spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch-2.3.1 with Springboot2.2.6-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoQL520/article/details/107547629

本文介绍了如何在Spring Boot 2.2.6版本中集成Elasticsearch 2.3.1，包括pom.xml中添加依赖，application.yml配置ES信息，UserService和UserRepository的实现，以及JpaUserRepository的相关操作。特别提醒，若User类缺少id属性会导致BeanCreationException。

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本文springboot版本为2.2.6,使用spring-boot-2.1.4会失败

1. pom.xml引入依赖

 <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.47</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
 </dependency>

2. application.yml配置es信息

spring:
  jpa:
    show-sql: true
  elasticsearch:
    rest:
      uris: http://localhost:9200
      username: user
      password: pwd

3. UserService

package com.es.test.service;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.es.test.repository.UserRepository;
import com.es.test.model.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;

@Service
public class UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserRepository UserRepository;                

    public void save(JSONObject friends) {

        User user = User.builder()
                .name("xiaoq")
                .age(18)
                .time(LocalDateTime.now().toString())
                .friends(friends)
                .build();
        UserRepository.save(user);
    }

}

4. UserRepository

package com.es.test.repository;

import com.es.test.model.User;

public interface UserRepository {

    User save(User user);
}

5. JpaUserRepository

package com.es.test.repository;

import com.es.test.repository.UserRepository;
import com.es.test.model.User;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public interface JpaUserRepository extends UserRepository, ElasticsearchRepository<User, String> {
    @Override
    User save(User user);
}

6. User

package com.es.test.model;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.DateFormat;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Field;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.FieldType;

@Data
@Builder
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Document(indexName = "user", createIndex = false)
public class User {

    @Id
    private String id;

    @Field(type = FieldType.Keyword)
    private String name;

    @Field(type = FieldType.Long)
    private String age;

    @Field(type = FieldType.Date, format = DateFormat.custom, pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS||yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
    private String time;

    @Field(type = FieldType.Object)
    private JSONObject friends;

}

注意：没有id会发生异常：Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jpaUserRepository': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No id property found for class com.es.test.model.User!

其他：docker 启动es(默认用户:elastic)

docker run \
--name elasticSearch \
-e discovery.type=single-node \
-e xpack.security.enabled=true \
-e ELASTIC_PASSWORD=pwd \
-p 9200:9200 \
-p 9300:9300 \
-d docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.7.1