复合表头DataGridView

下面是自定义控件源码:

using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data.Sql; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Design; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles; using System.ComponentModel; using System.ComponentModel.Design; using System.ComponentModel.Design.Serialization; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace MultiHeaderDataGridView { public partial class HeaderUnitView : DataGridView { private TreeView[] _columnTreeView; private ArrayList _columnList = new ArrayList(); private int _cellHeight = 17; public int CellHeight { get { return _cellHeight; } set { _cellHeight = value; } } private int _columnDeep = 1; /// <summary> /// 构造函数 /// </summary> public HeaderUnitView() { InitializeComponent(); this.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.DisableResizing; //设置列高度显示模式 } [Description("设置或获得合并表头树的深度")] public int ColumnDeep { get { if (this.Columns.Count == 0) _columnDeep = 1; this.ColumnHeadersHeight = _cellHeight * _columnDeep; return _columnDeep; } set { if (value < 1) _columnDeep = 1; else _columnDeep = value; this.ColumnHeadersHeight = _cellHeight * _columnDeep; } } [Description("添加合并式单元格绘制的所需要的节点对象")] public TreeView[] ColumnTreeView { get { return _columnTreeView; } set { if (_columnTreeView != null) { for (int i = 0; i <= _columnTreeView.Length - 1; i++) _columnTreeView[i].Dispose(); } _columnTreeView = value; } } [Description("设置添加的字段树的相关属性")] public TreeView ColumnTreeViewNode { get { return _columnTreeView[0]; } } public ArrayList NadirColumnList { get { if (_columnTreeView == null) return null; if (_columnTreeView[0] == null) return null; if (_columnTreeView[0].Nodes == null) return null; if (_columnTreeView[0].Nodes.Count == 0) return null; _columnList.Clear(); GetNadirColumnNodes(_columnList, _columnTreeView[0].Nodes[0], false); return _columnList; } } ///<summary> ///绘制合并表头 ///</summary> ///<param name="node">合并表头节点</param> ///<param name="e">绘图参数集</param> ///<param name="level">结点深度</param> ///<remarks></remarks> public void PaintUnitHeader( TreeNode node, System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellPaintingEventArgs e, int level) { //根节点时退出递归调用 if (level == 0) return; RectangleF uhRectangle; int uhWidth; SolidBrush gridBrush = new SolidBrush(this.GridColor); SolidBrush backColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.CellStyle.BackColor); Pen gridLinePen = new Pen(gridBrush); StringFormat textFormat = new StringFormat(); textFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center; uhWidth = GetUnitHeaderWidth(node); if( node.Nodes.Count == 0) { uhRectangle = new Rectangle(e.CellBounds.Left, e.CellBounds.Top + node.Level * _cellHeight, uhWidth - 1, _cellHeight * (_columnDeep - node.Level) - 1); } else { uhRectangle = new Rectangle( e.CellBounds.Left, e.CellBounds.Top + node.Level * _cellHeight, uhWidth - 1, _cellHeight - 1); } //画矩形 e.Graphics.FillRectangle(backColorBrush, uhRectangle); //划底线 e.Graphics.DrawLine(gridLinePen , uhRectangle.Left , uhRectangle.Bottom , uhRectangle.Right , uhRectangle.Bottom); //划右端线 e.Graphics.DrawLine(gridLinePen , uhRectangle.Right , uhRectangle.Top , uhRectangle.Right , uhRectangle.Bottom); 写字段文本 Brush brush=new SolidBrush(e.CellStyle.ForeColor); e.Graphics.DrawString(node.Text, this.Font , new SolidBrush(e.CellStyle.ForeColor) , uhRectangle.Left +uhRectangle.Width / 2- e.Graphics.MeasureString(node.Text, this.Font).Width / 2 - 1 , uhRectangle.Top + uhRectangle.Height / 2 -e.Graphics.MeasureString(node.Text, this.Font).Height / 2); 递归调用() if (node.PrevNode == null) if (node.Parent != null) PaintUnitHeader(node.Parent, e, level - 1); } /// <summary> /// 获得合并标题字段的宽度 /// </summary> /// <param name="node">字段节点</param> /// <returns>字段宽度</returns> /// <remarks></remarks> private int GetUnitHeaderWidth(TreeNode node) { //获得非最底层字段的宽度 int uhWidth = 0; //获得最底层字段的宽度 if (node.Nodes == null) return this.Columns[GetColumnListNodeIndex(node)].Width; if (node.Nodes.Count == 0) return this.Columns[GetColumnListNodeIndex(node)].Width; for (int i = 0; i <= node.Nodes.Count - 1; i++) { uhWidth = uhWidth + GetUnitHeaderWidth(node.Nodes[i]); } return uhWidth; } /// <summary> /// 获得底层字段索引 /// </summary> ///' <param name="node">底层字段节点</param> /// <returns>索引</returns> /// <remarks></remarks> private int GetColumnListNodeIndex(TreeNode node) { for (int i = 0; i <= _columnList.Count - 1; i++) { if (((TreeNode)_columnList[i]).Equals(node)) return i; } return -1; } /// <summary> /// 获得底层字段集合 /// </summary> /// <param name="alList">底层字段集合</param> /// <param name="node">字段节点</param> /// <param name="checked">向上搜索与否</param> /// <remarks></remarks> private void GetNadirColumnNodes( ArrayList alList, TreeNode node, Boolean isChecked) { if (isChecked == false) { if (node.FirstNode == null) { alList.Add(node); if (node.NextNode != null) { GetNadirColumnNodes(alList, node.NextNode, false); return; } if (node.Parent != null) { GetNadirColumnNodes(alList, node.Parent, true); return; } } else { if (node.FirstNode != null) { GetNadirColumnNodes(alList, node.FirstNode, false); return; } } } else { if (node.FirstNode == null) { return; } else { if (node.NextNode != null) { GetNadirColumnNodes(alList, node.NextNode, false); return; } if (node.Parent != null) { GetNadirColumnNodes(alList, node.Parent, true); return; } } } } /// <summary> /// 滚动 /// </summary> /// <param name="e"></param> protected override void OnScroll(ScrollEventArgs e) { base.OnScroll(e); //this.Refresh(); } /// <summary> /// 列宽度改变的重写 /// </summary> /// <param name="e"></param> protected override void OnColumnWidthChanged(DataGridViewColumnEventArgs e) { Graphics g = Graphics.FromHwnd(this.Handle); float uwh = g.MeasureString(e.Column.HeaderText, this.Font).Width; if (uwh >= e.Column.Width) { e.Column.Width = Convert.ToInt16(uwh) + 1; } base.OnColumnWidthChanged(e); //this.Refresh(); } /// <summary> /// 单元格绘制(重写) /// </summary> /// <param name="e"></param> /// <remarks></remarks> protected override void OnCellPainting(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellPaintingEventArgs e) { try { //行标题不重写 if (e.ColumnIndex < 0) { base.OnCellPainting(e); return; } if (_columnDeep == 1) { base.OnCellPainting(e); return; } //绘制表头 if (e.RowIndex == -1) { if (e.ColumnIndex >= NadirColumnList.Count) { e.Handled = true; return; } Application.DoEvents(); PaintUnitHeader((TreeNode)NadirColumnList[e.ColumnIndex] , e , _columnDeep); e.Handled = true; } } catch { } } } } 

生成些控件方法:

private MultiHeaderDataGridView.HeaderUnitView createDataGridView() { MultiHeaderDataGridView.HeaderUnitView dgv=new MultiHeaderDataGridView.HeaderUnitView(); TreeView treeview = new TreeView();//生成一个树 TreeNode tn = new TreeNode(); tn.Text = "node1"; treeview.Nodes.Add(tn); tn = new TreeNode(); tn.Text = "node2"; treeview.Nodes[0].Nodes.Add(tn); tn = new TreeNode(); tn.Text = "node3"; treeview.Nodes[0].Nodes.Add(tn); dgv.Columns.Add("column1");//添加列 dgv.Columns.Add("column2");//添加列 dgv.ColumnTreeView = new TreeView[] { treeview }; dgv.ColumnDeep = 2;//列深 dgv.AutoSizeColumnsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.None; dgv.AutoGenerateColumns = false; //不自动增加列 dgv.RowHeadersVisible = false; //行头不可见 } 

这样就可以生成一个一个大列下有二个小列的表.......复杂的表头同样的源理.

如果有三层表头就把ColumnDeep改成3,,依次...