opencv 直方图

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-29 12:39:01 发布

yuanweihuayan

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-29 12:39:01 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sunliangyuan/article/details/17635043

char* srcimg = "fj.jpg";
 	char* smoothtitle = "SmmonthImg";
	
 	IplImage* psrcImg = cvLoadImage( srcimg );
	if( psrcImg == NULL ) return;

	IplImage* pgray_plane = cvCreateImage( cvGetSize( psrcImg ),8,1 );
	if( pgray_plane == NULL ) return;

	cvCvtColor( psrcImg,pgray_plane,CV_BGR2GRAY ); 

	int hist_size = 256;
	int hist_height = 256;
	float range[] = { 0,255 };
	float* ranges[]={range};

	CvHistogram *pHist = cvCreateHist( 1,&hist_size,CV_HIST_ARRAY,ranges,1 );
	cvCalcHist( &pgray_plane,pHist );

	cvNormalizeHist( pHist,1.0 );

	int scale = 1;
	IplImage* hist_image = cvCreateImage( cvSize( hist_size*scale,hist_height ),8,3 );
	if( hist_image == NULL ) return;

	cvZero( hist_image );
	float max_value = 0;

	cvGetMinMaxHistValue( pHist,0,&max_value );

	//分别将每个直方块的值绘制到图中  
	for(int i=0;i<hist_size;i++)  
	{  
		float bin_val = cvQueryHistValue_1D( pHist,i); //像素i的概率  
		int intensity = cvRound(bin_val*hist_height/max_value);  //要绘制的高度  
		cvRectangle(hist_image,  
			cvPoint(i*scale,hist_height-1),  
			cvPoint((i+1)*scale - 1, hist_height - intensity),  
			CV_RGB(255,255,255));    
	}  
	cvNamedWindow( "GraySource", 1 );  
	cvShowImage("GraySource",psrcImg);  

	cvNamedWindow( "H-S Histogram", 1 );  
	cvShowImage( "H-S Histogram", hist_image );
	cvWaitKey( 0 );