openstack 控制端基础软件-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ywmack/article/details/81539867

本文详细介绍如何在CentOS 7上部署OpenStack Queens版本，包括YUM源配置、Mariadb数据库安装与配置、RabbitMQ消息队列搭建、Memcached缓存服务及Etcd的安装与配置。

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openstack Q版

服务器系统centos7

控制端IP：192.168.50.31

计算端IP：192.168.50.32

以下全部是控制端操作

YUM源配置

# yum开启
yum install centos-release-openstack-queens -y

# 更新yum
yum upgrade -y

# 安装openstack
yum -y install python-openstackclient openstack-selinux

数据库 mariadb

# YUM安装mariadb
yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL -y

# 修改配置文件 openstack.cnf
vim /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf
[mysqld]
bind-address = 192.168.50.31
default-storage-engine = innodb
innodb_file_per_table = on
max_connections = 4096
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
character-set-server = utf8

# 配置服务
systemctl enable mariadb.service
systemctl start mariadb.service

# 初始化mariadb  根据提示设置root密码
mysql_secure_installation

消息队列 rabbitmq

# YUM安装 rabbitmq-server
yum -y install rabbitmq-server

# 配置服务
systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service
systemctl restart rabbitmq-server.service

# 创建帐户密码
rabbitmqctl add_user openstack rabbit

# 设置权限
rabbitmqctl set_permissions openstack ".*" ".*" ".*"

# 开启web管理（可选）
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

缓存 Memcached

# YUM安装 Memcached
yum -y install memcached python-memcached

# 修改配置文件memcached
vim /etc/sysconfig/memcached
OPTIONS="-l 127.0.0.1,::1,controller"

# 配置服务
systemctl enable memcached.service
systemctl start memcached.service

Etcd

# YUM安装 Etcd
yum -y install etcd

# 修改配置文件etcd.conf
vim /etc/etcd/etcd.conf
#[Member]
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="http://192.168.50.31:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="http://192.168.50.31:2379"
ETCD_NAME="controller"
#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="http://192.168.50.31:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="http://192.168.50.31:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="controller=http://192.168.50.31:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster-01"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"

# 配置服务
systemctl enable etcd
systemctl start etcd