xml解析

xml解析业务方法

javabean

public class News {

    private String title;
    private String description;
    private String image;
    private String type;
    private String comment;
    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
    public String getImage() {
        return image;
    }
    public void setImage(String image) {
        this.image = image;
    }
    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }
    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }
    public String getComment() {
        return comment;
    }
    public void setComment(String comment) {
        this.comment = comment;
    }


}

XmlParserUtils.java

public class XmlParserUtils {
    public static List<News> parserXml(InputStream in) throws Exception {

        List<News> newsLists = null;
        News news = null;
        // 1.获取xml解析器
        XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
        //2. 获取解析器要解析的内容
        parser.setInput(in, "utf-8");
        //3. 获取解析的事件类型
        int type = parser.getEventType();
        //4. 不停的向下解析
        while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
        //5.具体判断解析的是开始节点,还是结束节点
            switch (type) {
                //解析开始节点
            case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
            //6.具体判断解析哪一个开始标签   
                if ("channel".equals(parser.getName())) {
                //创建一个list集合
                    newsLists = new ArrayList<News>();
                } else if ("item".equals(parser.getName())) {
                //对象
                    news = new News();

                } else if ("title".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    news.setTitle(parser.nextText());

                } else if ("description".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    news.setDescription(parser.nextText());

                }else if ("image".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    news.setIamge(parser.nextText());

                }else if ("type".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    news.setType(parser.nextText());

                }else if ("comment".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    news.setComment(parser.nextText());

                }

                break;

            case XmlPullParser.END_TAG://解析结束标签

                if ("item".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    // 把javabean添加到集合
                    newsLists.add(news);
                }

                break;

            }
            // 不停向下解析
            type = parser.next();

        }

        return newsLists;

    }

}

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private List<News> newsLists;
    ListView lv;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        // 找到控件
        lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        // 准备listview要显示的数据,去服务器获取数据进行封装
        initListData();

    }

    // 准备listview的数据
    private void initListData() {
        // 不管什么版本手机只要做耗时的操作(比如连接网络/拷贝大数据.....)就要开一个子线程.
        new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    // 去服务器取数据:url地址
                    String path = "http://www.caijing.com.cn/rss/index.xml";
                    // 创建url对象,指定我们要方访问的网址
                    URL url = new URL(path);
                    // 拿到httpurlconnection对象,用于发送或者接收数据
                    HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                            .openConnection();
                    // 设置发送get请求
                    connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                    // 设置请求超时时间
                    connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                    // 获取服务器返回 的状态码
                    int code = connection.getResponseCode();
                    // 200 说明请求成功
                    if (code == 200) {
                        // 获取服务器返回的数据,是以流的形式返回的,由于把流转换成字符串是非常常见的操作,所以提出一个工具类
                        InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
                        // 解析xml抽出一个业务方法
                        newsLists = XmlParserUtils.parserXml(in);
                        // 在子线程中要用runOnUiThread方法
                        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                            public void run() {
                        // 更新ＵＩ把数据展示到listview上
                lv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
                            }
                        });

                    }

                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            };
        }.start();

    }

    // 定义数据适配器
    private class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {

            return newsLists.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return 0;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            View view;
            if (convertView == null) {
                view = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.item,
                        null);
            } else {
                view = convertView;

            }
            // 1. 找到控件显示集合里面数据
            SmartImageView iv_icon = (SmartImageView) view
                    .findViewById(R.id.iv_icon);
            TextView tv_title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
            TextView tv_desc = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_desc);
            TextView tv_type = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_type);

// 1.1显示图片数据:用Github开源项目的SmartImageView加载图片代码更简单.在布局文件中用(SmartImageView的路径名)<com.jit.lib.SmartImageView/>代替<ImageView/>
            String imageUrl = newsLists.get(position).getImage();
            iv_icon.setImageUrl(imageUrl);
// 2.显示数据
            tv_title.setText(newsLists.get(position).getTitle());
            tv_desc.setText(newsLists.get(position).getDescription());
            String typee = newsLists.get(position).getType();
            String comment = newsLists.get(position).getComment();
            int type = Integer.parseInt(typee);
            switch (type) {
            case 1:
                tv_type.setText(comment + "国内新闻");
                break;
            case 2:
                tv_type.setText("跟帖");
                break;
            case 3:
                tv_type.setText("国外新闻");
                break;

            default:
                break;
            }
            return view;
        }

    }

}