android二维码使用

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-13 15:31:04 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2020-07-13 15:31:04 发布 · 348 阅读

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#android #二维码

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1.添加依赖

先在 build.gradle(Project:XXXX) 的 repositories 添加:

allprojects { repositories { google() jcenter() maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' } } }

然后在 build.gradle(Module:app) 的 dependencies 添加:

dependencies { compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0' /*添加依赖*/ implementation 'com.github.yuzhiqiang1993:zxing:2.1.8' }

2.权限

demo使用的权限申请是严大的一个开源库，地址：https://github.com/yanzhenjie/AndPermission 感谢严大！

这个权限依赖：implementation 'com.yanzhenjie:permission:2.0.0-rc12'

具体使用：

AndPermission.with(this)

//添加需要的权限

.permission(Permission.CAMERA, Permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)

.onGranted(/*成功的回调*/)

.onDenied(/*失败的回调*/)

.start();

需要申请的权限有：

Manifest.permission.CAMERA Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

项目中用到的所有权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FLASHLIGHT" /> <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" /> <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

3.跳转到扫一扫界面：

1.使用默认配置项，两行代码即可

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, CaptureActivity.class); startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_SCAN);

2.自定义配置项

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, CaptureActivity.class); /*ZxingConfig是配置类 *可以设置是否显示底部布局，闪光灯，相册， * 是否播放提示音震动 * 设置扫描框颜色等 * 也可以不传这个参数 * */ ZxingConfig config = new ZxingConfig(); config.setPlayBeep(true);//是否播放扫描声音默认为true config.setShake(true);//是否震动默认为true config.setDecodeBarCode(false);//是否扫描条形码默认为true config.setReactColor(R.color.colorAccent);//设置扫描框四个角的颜色默认为淡蓝色 config.setFrameLineColor(R.color.colorAccent);//设置扫描框边框颜色默认无色 config.setFullScreenScan(false);//是否全屏扫描默认为true 设为false则只会在扫描框中扫描 intent.putExtra(Constant.INTENT_ZXING_CONFIG, config); startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_SCAN);

4.接收扫描结果

注意：Constant.CODED_CONTENT引的是这个com.yzq.zxinglibrary.common.Constant

@Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); // 扫描二维码/条码回传 if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_SCAN && resultCode == RESULT_OK) { if (data != null) { String content = data.getStringExtra(Constant.CODED_CONTENT); result.setText("扫描结果为：" + content); } } }

5.生成二维码

String contentEtString = contentEt.getText().toString().trim(); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(contentEtString)) { Toast.makeText(this, "contentEtString不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } Bitmap bitmap = null; try { /* * contentEtString：字符串内容 * w：图片的宽 * h：图片的高 * logo：不需要logo的话直接传null * */ Bitmap logo = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher); bitmap = CodeCreator.createQRCode(contentEtString, 400, 400, logo); } catch (WriterException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

贴上我的MainActivity

package com.yzq.zxing;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.yanzhenjie.permission.Action;
import com.yanzhenjie.permission.AndPermission;
import com.yanzhenjie.permission.Permission;
import com.yzq.zxinglibrary.android.CaptureActivity;
import com.yzq.zxinglibrary.bean.ZxingConfig;
import com.yzq.zxinglibrary.common.Constant;
import com.yzq.zxinglibrary.encode.CodeCreator;

import java.util.List;


/**
 * @author: yzq
 * @date: 2017/10/26 15:17
 * @declare :
 */

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button scanBtn;
    private TextView result;
    private EditText contentEt;
    private Button encodeBtn;
    private ImageView contentIv;
    private Toolbar toolbar;
    private int REQUEST_CODE_SCAN = 111;
    /**
     * 生成带logo的二维码
     */
    private Button encodeBtnWithLogo;
    private ImageView contentIvWithLogo;
    private String contentEtString;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }


    private void initView() {
        /*扫描按钮*/
        scanBtn = findViewById(R.id.scanBtn);
        scanBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        /*扫描结果*/
        result = findViewById(R.id.result);

        /*要生成二维码的输入框*/
        contentEt = findViewById(R.id.contentEt);
        /*生成按钮*/
        encodeBtn = findViewById(R.id.encodeBtn);
        encodeBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        /*生成的图片*/
        contentIv = findViewById(R.id.contentIv);

        toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);

        toolbar.setTitle("扫一扫");
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);


        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result);
        scanBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.scanBtn);
        contentEt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.contentEt);
        encodeBtnWithLogo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.encodeBtnWithLogo);
        encodeBtnWithLogo.setOnClickListener(this);
        contentIvWithLogo = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.contentIvWithLogo);
        encodeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.encodeBtn);
        contentIv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.contentIv);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.scanBtn:

                AndPermission.with(this)
                        .permission(Permission.CAMERA, Permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                        .onGranted(new Action() {
                            @Override
                            public void onAction(List<String> permissions) {
                                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, CaptureActivity.class);
                                /*ZxingConfig是配置类
                                 *可以设置是否显示底部布局，闪光灯，相册，
                                 * 是否播放提示音  震动
                                 * 设置扫描框颜色等
                                 * 也可以不传这个参数
                                 * */
                                ZxingConfig config = new ZxingConfig();
                                config.setPlayBeep(true);//是否播放扫描声音 默认为true
                                config.setShake(true);//是否震动  默认为true
                                config.setDecodeBarCode(false);//是否扫描条形码 默认为true
                                config.setReactColor(R.color.white);//设置扫描框四个角的颜色 默认为淡蓝色
                                config.setFrameLineColor(R.color.white);//设置扫描框边框颜色 默认无色
                                config.setFullScreenScan(false);//是否全屏扫描  默认为true  设为false则只会在扫描框中扫描
                                intent.putExtra(Constant.INTENT_ZXING_CONFIG, config);
                                startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_SCAN);
                            }
                        })
                        .onDenied(new Action() {
                            @Override
                            public void onAction(List<String> permissions) {
                                Uri packageURI = Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName());
                                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS, packageURI);
                                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

                                startActivity(intent);

                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "没有权限无法扫描呦", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            }
                        }).start();

                break;
            case R.id.encodeBtn:
                contentEtString = contentEt.getText().toString().trim();
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(contentEtString)) {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "请输入要生成二维码图片的字符串", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }


                try {
                    bitmap = CodeCreator.createQRCode(contentEtString, 400, 400, null);

                } catch (WriterException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (bitmap != null) {
                    contentIv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                }

                break;

            case R.id.encodeBtnWithLogo:

                contentEtString = contentEt.getText().toString().trim();
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(contentEtString)) {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "请输入要生成二维码图片的字符串", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }

                bitmap = null;
                try {
                    Bitmap logo = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
                    bitmap = CodeCreator.createQRCode(contentEtString, 400, 400, logo);

                } catch (WriterException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (bitmap != null) {
                    contentIvWithLogo.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                }

                break;

            default:
        }
    }


    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        // 扫描二维码/条码回传
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_SCAN && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            if (data != null) {

                String content = data.getStringExtra(Constant.CODED_CONTENT);
                result.setText("扫描结果为：" + content);
            }
        }
    }

}

详情：https://github.com/yuzhiqiang1993/zxing