C++ FTP上传和下载文件操作_bool uploadfile(char* szhostname, char* szusername-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41552975/article/details/127668281

本文介绍了一个使用WinInet API实现FTP文件上传和下载的示例代码。通过该代码可以了解如何利用InternetOpen、InternetConnect等函数进行FTP连接，并完成文件的上传与下载操作。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

bool UploadFile(char* szHostName, char* szUserName, char* szPassword, char* szUrlPath, char* FilePath)
{
	HINTERNET hInternet, hConnect, hFTPFile = NULL;
	DWORD dwBytesReturn = 0;
	DWORD UploadDataSize = 0;
	BYTE* pUploadData = NULL;
	DWORD dwRet, bRet = 0;

	hInternet = ::InternetOpen("WinInet Ftp Upload V1.0", INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, NULL, NULL, 0);
	hConnect = ::InternetConnect(hInternet, szHostName, INTERNET_INVALID_PORT_NUMBER, szUserName, szPassword,
		INTERNET_SERVICE_FTP, INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE, 0);
	hFTPFile = ::FtpOpenFile(hConnect, szUrlPath, GENERIC_WRITE, FTP_TRANSFER_TYPE_BINARY | INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD, NULL);
	HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFile(FilePath, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ |
		FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE, NULL);
	if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile)
		return FALSE;

	UploadDataSize = ::GetFileSize(hFile, NULL);
	pUploadData = new BYTE[UploadDataSize];
	::ReadFile(hFile, pUploadData, UploadDataSize, &dwRet, NULL);
	UploadDataSize = dwRet;

	bRet = ::InternetWriteFile(hFTPFile, pUploadData, UploadDataSize, &dwBytesReturn);
	if (FALSE == bRet)
	{
		delete[]pUploadData;
		return FALSE;
	}
	delete[]pUploadData;
	return TRUE;
}

bool SaveToFile(char* pszFileName, BYTE* pData, DWORD dwDataSize)
{
	HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFile(pszFileName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
		FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,
		FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE, NULL);
	if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile)
		return FALSE;

	DWORD dwRet = 0;
	WriteFile(hFile, pData, dwDataSize, &dwRet, NULL);
	CloseHandle(hFile);
	return TRUE;
}
bool DownloadFile(char* szHostName, char* szUserName, char* szPassword, char* szUrlPath, char* SavePath)
{
	HINTERNET hInternet, hConnect, hFTPFile = NULL;
	BYTE* pDownloadData = NULL;
	DWORD dwDownloadDataSize = 0;
	BYTE* pBuf = NULL;
	DWORD dwBytesReturn = 0;
	DWORD dwOffset = 0;
	BOOL bRet = FALSE;

	hInternet = InternetOpen("WinInet Ftp", INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, NULL, NULL, 0);
	hConnect = InternetConnect(hInternet, szHostName, INTERNET_INVALID_PORT_NUMBER,
		szUserName, szPassword, INTERNET_SERVICE_FTP, INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE, 0);

	hFTPFile = FtpOpenFile(hConnect, szUrlPath, GENERIC_READ, FTP_TRANSFER_TYPE_BINARY | INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD, NULL);
	dwDownloadDataSize = FtpGetFileSize(hFTPFile, NULL);
	pDownloadData = new BYTE[dwDownloadDataSize];

	RtlZeroMemory(pDownloadData, dwDownloadDataSize);
	pBuf = new BYTE[4096];
	RtlZeroMemory(pBuf, 4096);
	do
	{
		bRet = InternetReadFile(hFTPFile, pBuf, 4096, &dwBytesReturn);
		if (FALSE == bRet)
			break;
		RtlCopyMemory((pDownloadData + dwOffset), pBuf, dwBytesReturn);
		dwOffset = dwOffset + dwBytesReturn;
	} while (dwDownloadDataSize > dwOffset);

	SaveToFile(SavePath, pDownloadData, dwDownloadDataSize);
	delete[]pDownloadData;
	pDownloadData = NULL;
	return TRUE;
}

调用方式

string desDir = "/source/"  + name;
BOOL bRET = UploadFile(const_cast<char*>("aaaaaa"), const_cast < char*>("aaa"), const_cast < char*>("aaa"), const_cast <char*>(desDir.data()), const_cast <char*>(SavePath.data()));
bool bRET1 = DownloadFile(const_cast<char*>("aaaa"), const_cast <char*>("aaa"), const_cast <char*>("aaaa"), const_cast <char*>(targetPath.data()), const_cast <char*>(jsonFileName.data()));