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fc-standard FC-FS-2 INCITS 470-2010


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【FC-FS-2 INCITS 470-2010】标准是关于光纤通道(Fibre Channel)帧格式和信号传输的规范,由美国国家标准协会(ANSI)下属的国际信息技术标准委员会(INCITS)发布。这个标准定义了在光纤通道通信中的数据帧结构和信号传输方式,确保了不同设备间高效、可靠的数据传输。
光纤通道(Fibre Channel)是一种广泛应用于存储区域网络(SAN)、数据中心和高性能计算环境的高速通信协议。FC-FS标准系列,如FC-FS-2和FC-FS-3,旨在规范光纤通道网络的物理层和数据链路层,确保网络的稳定性和兼容性。
FC-FS-2标准详细规定了以下关键点:
1. **帧结构**:包括帧头(Header)、帧数据(Data)和帧尾(Trailer)部分,每个部分都有特定的字段和编码,用于错误检测、流量控制和地址识别。
2. **信号传输**:定义了光纤通道的电气或光信号传输规格,包括信号速率(如1Gbps、2Gbps、4Gbps、8Gbps等)和编码方式。
3. **错误检测与纠正**:采用校验码如循环冗余校验(CRC)来检测传输错误,并可能包含错误恢复机制。
4. **连接协议**:定义了如何建立、维护和断开光纤通道连接,以及如何处理连接故障。
5. **服务质量(QoS)**:提供了优先级标记和资源管理策略,以确保不同类型的流量得到适当的服务。
FC-FS-3是FC-FS-2的后续版本,可能包含了进一步的改进和扩展,例如更高的数据速率支持、增强的错误处理机制或者新的功能特性,以适应技术的快速发展。
在标准制定过程中,INCITS遵循公开评论的程序,允许公众在指定时间内对草案提出意见和建议。这种做法有助于确保标准的公正性和全面性。在2010年8月24日发布的FC-FS-3草案中,公众可以在2010年9月3日至10月18日期间提供反馈,以便在最终确定标准时考虑这些意见。
标准的制定和修订是一个持续的过程,随着技术的进步,如FC-FS-3这样的标准会不断更新以满足新的需求和挑战。用户和开发者在使用这些标准时,必须注意其版本和适用范围,以确保系统设计和实现的合规性。
FC-FS-2 INCITS 470-2010及其后续版本如FC-FS-3,是光纤通道通信的核心标准,它们规定了帧格式、信号传输规范和其他关键功能,对于构建和维护高性能的光纤通道网络至关重要。这些标准的制定和更新反映了信息技术行业的动态发展和对更高效、可靠网络基础设施的持续追求。

INCITS 470
Revision 1.10
August 24, 2010
Draft Proposed American National Standard
Information technology – Fibre Channel –
Framing and Signaling - 3 (FC-FS-3)
Development work conducted in
T11 – Fibre Channel Interfaces
(operating in accordance with)
INCITS
(InterNational Committee for Information
Technology Standards)
This draft standard is being circulated for a 45-day period for public comments.
Comments received during this period will be considered and answered. Commenters
who have objections/suggestions to this document should so indicate and include their
reasons. The Public Review period will extend from September 3, 2010 through
October 18, 2010.
This public review also serves as a call for patents and any other pertinent issues (copyrights,
trademarks). Send any correspondence regarding this issue to Barbara Bennett at the address
below.
All comments should be forwarded as soon as possible but not later than October 18,
2010 to the following address: Email: bbennett@itic.org (preferred)
INCITS Secretariat/ITI
Attn.: Barbara Bennett
1101 K Street NW - Suite 610
Washington DC 20005-3922
fax: 202-638-4922
Email: bbennett@itic.org (preferred)
Secretariat: Information Technology Industry Council (ITI)

This is T11 document T11/10-010v2 Project T11/1861-D Rev 1.10
i
Fibre Channel
Framing and Signaling - 3
(FC-FS-3)
Rev 1.10
INCITS working draft proposed
American National Standard
for Information Technology
2010-07-30
Secretariat: Information Technology Industry Council
NOTE: This is a working draft American National Standard of Accredited Standards Committee INCITS. As
such this is not a completed standard. The T11 Technical Committee may modify this document as a result
of comments received anytime, or during a future public review and its eventual approval as a Standard.
Use of the information contained herein is at your own risk.
Permission is granted to members of INCITS, its technical committees, and their associated task groups to
reproduce this document for the purposes of INCITS standardization activities without further permission,
provided this notice is included. All other rights are reserved. Any duplication of this document for
commercial or for-profit use is strictly prohibited.
POINTS OF CONTACT:
Steven L. Wilson (T11 Chair) Claudio DeSanti (T11 Vice Chair)
Brocade Cisco Systems
1745 Technology Drive 170 W. Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95131 San Jose, CA 95134
Voice: 408-333-8128 Voice: 408-853-9172
Fax: 408-333-6655 Fax: 408-853-9172
Craig Carlson (T11.3 Chair) William R. Martin (FC-FS-3 Chair) Robert Nixon (FC-FS-3 Editor)
QLogic Corporation Emulex Emulex
4601 Dean Lakes Blvd. 7213 Marblethorpe 3333 Susan Street
Shakopee, MN 55379 Roseville, CA 95747 Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Voice: 952-687-2431 Voice: 916-765-6875 Voice: 714-885-3525
E-Mail: craig.carlson@qlogic.com Fax: 501-642-5705 Fax: 714-885-3794

Project T11/1861-D Rev 1.10 This is T11 document T11/10-010v2
ii
Revision History
Rev 1.10 - 30 July 2010
a) Incorporated T11/10-221v1 (approved by T11 letter ballot concluding 29 July 2010, with 34
favoring, none opposed, 3 abstaining, and none not voting).
b) Updated membership lists for T11.3 and T11.
Rev 1.00 - 4 February 2010
a) Letter ballot comment update: Incorporated all accepted resolutions as of T11/10-013v1 (as
requested by FC-FS-3 work group 1 February 2010). These changes include
A) change “not zero” in 9.3.6.2.2 item b) subitem B) of FC-FS-3 version 0.94 to “one” (as
requested at the FC-FS-3 interim teleconference 19 January 2010).
B) reverse the specification in 5.3.3 first item 1) of bit ordering presented to the 64B/66B
scrambler on transmission (as requested at the FC-FS-3 interim teleconference 19 January
2010).
C) specify in 19.4.2 d) that SOF delimiters rather than frames are the events to cause incre-
menting of BB_Credit_CNT, and to remove from 19.4.2 e) the clause beginning “regardless”
(as requested at the FC-FS-3 regular meeting 1 February 2010).
D) change the introduction to the third list in 19.4.9 to “On transmitting or receiving an LS_ACC
during the processing of an appropriate Login,..” (as requested at the FC-FS-3 regular
meeting 1 February 2010).
E) to modify the fourth list in 19.4.9 to delete the dependency on Login in the introduction and
change a) in the moved list to “If an appropriate Login has successfully completed, then set
BB_SC_N to the Login value upon recognition of the Link Reset Protocol;” (as requested at
the FC-FS-3 regular meeting 1 February 2010).
b) Updated membership lists for T11.3 and T11.
Rev 0.94 - 15 January 2010
a) Letter ballot comment update: Incorporated all accepted resolutions as of T11/09-524v5 (as
requested by FC-FS-3 work group 7 December 2009). These changes include
A) T11/09-612v2, “FC-FS-3: Misplaced identification text”
B) T11/09-613v1, “FC-FS-3: Obsolete features”
C) T11/09-615v1, “FC-FS-3: Speed Negotiation State Diagrams”
D) T11/09-617v2, “FC-FS-3: Abort Sequence bits and pieces”
E) T11/09-642v1, “FC-FS-3 Comment Resolution for Brocade-09
b) Incorporated T11/09-519v4, “Rationalizing training flags”, with all changes requested through the
Joint T11.2/T11.3 work group on 16GFC protocols 9 December 2009, thought to be nearly stable.
c) Made a few spell checking corrections.
d) Corrected a few unconventionally formatted crossreferences, relinked a few broken crossrefer-
ences, added a few missing crossreferences.
Rev 0.92 - 2 November 2009
a) Partial letter ballot comment update: Incorporated all accepted resolutions as of T11/09-524v2 (as
requested by FC-FS-3 work group 5 October 2009)
Rev 0.90 - 6 August 2009
a) Incorporated T11/09-114v3 (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 30 March 2009)
b) Incorporated T11/09-261v0 (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 30 March 2009)

This is T11 document T11/10-010v2 Project T11/1861-D Rev 1.10
iii
c) Incorporated T11/09-154v7 (approved by Joint T11.2/T11.3 work group 5 August 2009)
Rev 0.81 - 8 April 2009
a) Incorporated T11/09-076v1 “Ambiguity in LCR operation” (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 30
March 2009)
b) Incorporated T11/09-120v1 “Assignment of Addresses to FC-2M Too Strict?” (approved by
FC-FS-3 work group 30 March 2009)
Rev 0.80 - 11 February 2009
a) Incorporated T11/08-646v0 “Changes to introduce vnodes and Multiplexers” (approved by
FC-FS-3 work group 8 December 2008)
b) Changed the definition of Name_Identifier to "A value with a specified size and format used to
identify a Fibre Channel entity (see clause 15)" (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 8 December
2008)
c) Changed the definition of Worldwide_Name to "A Name_Identifier that is worldwide unique (see
clause 15)" (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 8 December 2008)
d) Incorporated T11/09-012v0 “S_ID and D_ID at same PN_Port” (approved by FC-FS-3 work group
2 February 2009)
e) Incorporated T11/09-026v1 “Hot Spare for Dave’s Obsoletion Proposal” (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 2 February 2009)
Rev 0.70 - 23 October 2008
a) Incorporated FC-FS-3 changes from T11/08-537v2 “Automagic Zoning” (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 6 October 2008)
b) Added a footnote to the TYPE codes table to identify TYPE codes not to be used in
Frame_Headers (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 6 October 2008)
c) Fixed some editorial errors made while incorporating prior proposals (editorial discretion)
Rev 0.60 - 15 August 2008
a) Incorporated T11/08-250v3 “Adapting the FC_Port definition to VN_Ports” (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 4 August 2008)
b) Incorporated T11/08-376v1 “FC-FS-3 Protocols, FC-LS-2 Procedures” (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 4 August 2008)
c) Added a reference for FC-LS-2 and changed all citations of FC-LS to FC-LS-2 (editorial
discretion).
d) Redrew remaining figures in clause 20, clause 26, annex H, and annex I as native FrameMaker
drawings (carryover from FC-FS-2)
Rev 0.50 - 13 June 2008
a) Incorporated FC-FS-3 work group action item 080414-1 “to replace current multiplication symbols
in FC-FS-3 with the ISO multiplication symbol, a full bullet in the middle of the line“ (approved by
FC-FS-3 work group 14 April 2008)
b) Incorporated T11/08-142v1, concerning use of the Online-to-offline protocol (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 14 April 2008)
c) Incorporated T11/08-153v3 “FC-FS-3 v0.40 with VN_Port changes“ (approved by FC-FS-3 work
group 2 June 2008)
d) Incorporated T11/08-169v2 “Link-by-link ESP_Header“ (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 2 June
2008)

Project T11/1861-D Rev 1.10 This is T11 document T11/10-010v2
iv
e) Incorporated T11/08-270v0 “Link Reset Protocol Timeout“ (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 2
June 2008)
f) Redrew all but the last of the figures in Annex H as native FrameMaker drawings (carryover from
FC-FS-2)
Rev 0.40 - 4 March 2008
a) Incorporated T11/08-050v1 “Initialization issue with ARBff“ (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 4
February 2008)
Rev 0.30 - 28 November 2007
a) Incorporated T11/07-393v0 “Regularizing References to Frame_Header“ (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 6 August 2007)
b) Incorporated T11/07-396v3 “Regularizing References to Data_Field“ (approved by FC-FS-3 work
group 8 October 2007)
c) Changed decimal separator from comma to period, in accord with T11 chair’s recommendation in
T11/07-410v1 (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 8 October 2007)
d) Incorporated T11/07-526v3 “Symbol ambiguities” (approved by FC-FS-3 work group 8 October
2007)
e) Incorporated T11/07-527v2 “Logical Structures Have No Structure” (approved by FC-FS-3 work
group 8 October 2007)
f) Incorporated T11/07-588v0 “BB Credit Recovery proposal for text change” (approved by FC-FS-3
work group 8 October 2007)
g) Incorporated a change to the definition of Data_Field in subclause 8.6 as described in T11/
07-601v0 “Draft Minutes T11.3 FC-FS-3 work group meeting 8 October 2007“ (approved by
FC-FS-3 work group 8 October 2007)
h) Redrew the figures in annex C as native FrameMaker drawings (carryover from FC-FS-2).
Rev 0.20 - 19 June 2007
a) Incorporated T11/07-326v1 “BB_Credit Recovery Cleanup“ (approved by work group on 4 June
2007)
b) Incorporated T11/07-308v1 “F_CTL bit misnomers“ (approved by work group on 4 June 2007)
c) Incorporated FC-FS-3 Action Item 070604-7 concerning Idle2 and Idle3 Primitive Signals for
FC-BaseT (approved by work group on 4 June 2007)
d) Changed all references to login and relogin to capitalize the first letter, which is by far the dominant
convention in both FC-FS-3 and FC-LS, in accord with Action Item 070604-1 (assigned by work
group on 4 June 2007)
Rev 0.10 - 24 May 2007
a) Based on ISO FCD FC-FS-2 revision 0.10
b) Incorporated FC-FS-2 Amendment 1 revision 1.02
c) Updated References for recently published standards
d) Reformatted so it will fit on A4 paper when ISO adopts it
e) Incorporated T11/07-192v1 “Details of Removal of RES and RSS from FC-FS-3“ (approved by
work group on 2 April 2007)
f) Incorporated FC-FS-3 changes from T11/07-213v0 “Clarifying Use of GCM and GMAC“ (approved
by work group on 2 April 2007)
g) Incorporated T11/07-167v1 “Initial Issues“ (approved by work group on 2 April 2007)
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