这篇文档是针对四川省泸州市合江县参宝镇初级中学2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题的人教新目标版。试题旨在检验学生对英语语法、词汇、句型以及日常交际用语的理解和应用能力。下面将详细解析部分题目及涉及的知识点：
1. 题目考查时态：He ______ to Beijing with his parents last spring. 正确答案为C. went。这道题考察一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。
2. 题目考查动词过去式：—What did you do at home last Sunday?—I ______ an English book. 正确答案为A. read。动词"read"的过去式是不规则变化，为"read"。
3. 题目考查连系动词和动词过去式：It ______ rainy last Sunday，so Jim ______ TV at home. 正确答案为C. was；watched。"rainy"是形容词，前需用be动词，且句子用过去时，所以是"was"；"watch TV"的过去式为"watched"。
4. 题目考查疑问词：______ were the beaches?—They were beautiful but crowded. 正确答案为A. How。此处询问沙滩的状况，用"How"提问。
5. 题目考查交际用语：—How was your vacation?—______. 正确答案为B. It was great。回答假期过得怎么样，通常用"It was great"表达。
6. 题目考查不定代词：The boy sat there for a long time without doing ______ after he finished his homework. 正确答案为C. anything。否定句中使用"anything"代替"something"。
7. 题目考查形容词与动词搭配：The show wasn't ______. I wasn't ______ in it at all. 正确答案为B. interesting；interested。"show"是物，用"interesting"形容；"I"是人，用"interested"表示状态。
8. 题目考查特殊疑问句：—______？—I watched TV at home. 正确答案为C. What did you do。询问对方做了什么，用"What did you do"提问。
9. 题目考查特殊疑问句：______ did you do last weekend? 正确答案为C. What。询问上周做了什么，用"What"提问。
10. 题目考查动词短语：—You look very tired.—I ______ too late to watch the basketball game last night. 正确答案为A. stayed up。表示熬夜，用"stay up"，过去式是"stayed up"。
11. 题目考查形容词：The soup is very ______； I'd like some more. 正确答案为A. delicious。形容食物好吃，用"delicious"。
12. 题目考查动词过去式：—Who cleaned the classroom?—Bob ______. 正确答案为B. did。简略回答中，动词用过去式，此处用助动词"did"代替"cleaned"。
13. 题目考查特殊疑问句及主谓一致：—______ was your weekend?—It ______ really relaxing. 正确答案为A. How；was。询问周末如何，用"How"；"it"作主语，谓语动词用单数形式"was"。
14. 题目考查常识与名词：We all know that snakes have no _ _____. 正确答案为D. ears。蛇没有耳朵。
15. 题目考查动词使役结构：The weather was terrible，and it ______ me ______ sad. 正确答案为B. made；feel。一般过去时，"make sb. feel"的过去式是"made sb. feel"。
此外，文档中还包含了一篇完形填空，这部分主要测试学生在阅读理解基础上的词汇应用和语法知识。由于篇幅限制，这里不再详细解析每个空白处的答案，但整体上看，完形填空涉及了动词、介词、形容词等语法点，同时也考验学生的上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。
这份试题全面覆盖了八年级英语的基础语法、动词时态、形容词与动词搭配、交际用语、名词辨析以及阅读理解等多个方面，旨在帮助学生巩固和提高他们的英语综合能力。
