电子科技大学计算机组成原理实验代码Mips_CPU代码_计算机组成原理实验代码资源-CSDN下载

共571个文件

sdb：48个

c：42个

obj：42个

Verilog

Mips

CPU

需积分: 50 166 浏览量 2018-12-21 16:45:02 上传评论 11 收藏 2.77MB ZIP 举报

【电子科技大学计算机组成原理实验代码 Mips_CPU代码】在计算机科学领域，计算机组成原理是理解计算机硬件基础的重要课程。这个实验代码集是针对MIPS（Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages）架构的一个CPU实现，使用了硬件描述语言Verilog进行编写。MIPS是一种精简指令集计算机（RISC）架构，广泛应用于教学、研究以及一些嵌入式系统。 1. **MIPS架构**：MIPS架构以其简单的指令集和流水线设计著称，包括取指、解码、执行、访存和写回五个阶段。它具有高吞吐量和低延迟的特点，适合高性能计算和嵌入式应用。 2. **Verilog**：Verilog是一种硬件描述语言，用于设计和验证数字系统的逻辑功能。在这个实验中，Verilog被用来描述MIPS CPU的各个部件，如寄存器、ALU（算术逻辑单元）、控制单元等，并实现指令集架构。 3. **CPU组成**：Mips_cpu文件夹可能包含了CPU的主模块，包括： - **寄存器文件**：存储数据和指令的临时位置。 - **ALU**：执行算术和逻辑运算。 - **控制单元**：根据指令解码结果生成控制信号，指导整个CPU的操作。 - **内存接口**：与外部存储器交互，读取或写入数据。 - **指令解码器**：解析指令并生成相应的操作。 4. **Cpu_and_io**：这部分可能包含了CPU与输入/输出设备的交互逻辑，比如中断处理、设备驱动等。在实际系统中，CPU不仅要处理内部指令流，还需要响应外部事件，如用户输入、定时器中断等。 5. **Module**：这个文件夹可能包含CPU设计中的各个独立模块，每个模块都有特定的功能，如加法器、比较器、寄存器堆等。这些模块可以复用，提高代码的可读性和可维护性。 6. **实验过程**：实验描述中提到“保证编译直接可用”，意味着代码已经经过了编译和仿真验证。这通常涉及到使用像ModelSim这样的仿真工具，确保代码在逻辑上是正确的。同时，“仿真跟下载FPGA开发板都做了”意味着代码不仅能在软件层面模拟运行，还能在硬件平台上实现，如Xilinx或Altera的FPGA开发板，验证其实物性能。 7. **附加题**：实验可能还包括了一些额外的挑战，如扩展指令集、优化性能等。这有助于深入理解计算机组成原理，并提升设计能力。这个实验项目提供了实践MIPS CPU设计的宝贵机会，通过动手编程和硬件验证，学习者可以更深入地理解计算机硬件的工作原理，为后续的系统级设计和硬件开发打下坚实的基础。

资源推荐

资源详情

资源评论

收起资源包目录

电子科技大学计算机组成原理实验代码 Mips_CPU代码（571个子文件）

_1 22KB

_1 21KB

_1 7KB

_1 6KB

_1 4KB

_1 3KB

cpu_and_io.bgn 9KB

cpu_and_io.bit 1.42MB

Mips_cpu.bld 1KB

Cpu_and_io.bld 1KB

ALU.bld 912B

m_00000000002886119332_0481084585.c 38KB

m_00000000000725309031_2244092194.c 16KB

m_00000000003162073797_3913188552.c 12KB

m_00000000003162073797_0273213086.c 12KB

m_00000000001638485174_0886308060.c 11KB

m_00000000003577048177_1151974483.c 9KB

m_00000000004134447467_2073120511.c 8KB

m_00000000000528498023_0535376478.c 7KB

m_00000000003669506339_4128831307.c 7KB

m_00000000003778173330_2544852844.c 7KB

m_00000000003669506339_4128831307.c 5KB

m_00000000003030424505_0650019474.c 4KB

m_00000000002153817270_2844669988.c 4KB

m_00000000000365602215_1686922710.c 4KB

m_00000000002864112963_1751664609.c 3KB

m_00000000001806517667_2032185554.c 3KB

TestMips_cpu_isim_beh.exe_main.c 2KB

Mips_cpu_isim_beh.exe_main.c 2KB

TestData_memory_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

TestRegister_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

TestCtr_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

TestALU_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

TestInstruction_memory_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

Instruction_memory_isim_beh.exe_main.c 1KB

fuseRelaunch.cmd 308B

fuseRelaunch.cmd 273B

fuseRelaunch.cmd 258B

fuseRelaunch.cmd 244B

fuseRelaunch.cmd 233B

isim.cmd 44B

Cpu_and_io.cmd_log 11KB

ALU.cmd_log 690B

Ctr.cmd_log 288B

Instruction_memory.cmd_log 280B

Data_memory.cmd_log 256B

Mips_cpu.cmd_log 201B

ALU_pad.csv 22KB

Cpu_and_io_pad.csv 19KB

netId.dat 452B

netId.dat 124B

netId.dat 116B

netId.dat 84B

netId.dat 76B

netId.dat 52B

Data 86B

Data 58B

ISimEngine-DesignHierarchy.dbg 12KB

ISimEngine-DesignHierarchy.dbg 5KB

ISimEngine-DesignHierarchy.dbg 4KB

m_00000000002886119332_0481084585.didat 12KB

m_00000000004134447467_2073120511.didat 5KB

共 571 条

Release 14.7 - par P.20131013 (nt64) Copyright (c) 1995-2013 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved. Sun Dec 16 11:51:14 2018 INFO: The IO information is provided in three file formats as part of the Place and Route (PAR) process. These formats are: 1. The <design name>_pad.txt file (this file) designed to provide information on IO usage in a human readable ASCII text format viewable through common text editors. 2. The <design namd>_pad.csv file for use with spreadsheet programs such as MS Excel. This file can also be read by PACE to communicate post PAR IO information. 3. The <design name>.pad file designed for parsing by customers. It uses the "|" as a data field separator. INPUT FILE: Cpu_and_io_map.ncd OUTPUT FILE: Cpu_and_io_pad.txt PART TYPE: xc6slx45 SPEED GRADE: -3 PACKAGE: csg484 Pinout by Pin Number: +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Pin Number|Signal Name|Pin Usage|Pin Name |Direction|IO Standard|IO Bank Number|Drive (mA)|Slew Rate|Termination|IOB Delay|Voltage |Constraint|IO Register|Signal Integrity| +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |A1 | | |GND | | | | | | | | | | | | |A2 | |IOBS |IO_L83N_VREF_3 |UNUSED | |3 | | | | | | | | | |A3 | |IOBM |IO_L83P_3 |UNUSED | |3 | | | | | | | | | |A4 | |IOBS |IO_L1N_VREF_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A5 | |IOBS |IO_L2N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A6 | |IOBS |IO_L4N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A7 | |IOBS |IO_L5N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A8 | |IOBS |IO_L6N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A9 | |IOBS |IO_L8N_VREF_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A10 | |IOBS |IO_L34N_GCLK18_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A11 | |IOBS |IO_L35N_GCLK16_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A12 | |IOBS |IO_L36N_GCLK14_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A13 | |IOBS |IO_L48N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A14 | |IOBS |IO_L50N_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A15 | |IOBS |IO_L62N_VREF_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A16 | |IOBS |IO_L63N_SCP6_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A17 | |IOBS |IO_L64N_SCP4_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A18 | |IOBS |IO_L66N_SCP0_0 |UNUSED | |0 | | | | | | | | | |A19 | |IOBM |IO_L16P_1 |UNUSED | |1 | | | | | | | | | |A20 | |IOBS |IO_L16N_1 |UNUSED | |1 | | | | | | | | | |A21 | |IOBS |IO_L14N_1 |UNUSED | |1 | | | | | | | | | |A22 | | |GND | | | | | | | | | | | | |AA1 | | |PROGRAM_B_2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |AA2 | |IOBM |IO_L1P_3 |UNUSED | |3 | | | | | | | | | |AA3 | | |VCCO_3 | | |3 | | | | |2.50 | | | | |AA4 | |IOBM |IO_L12P_3 |UNUSED | |3 | | | | | | | | | |AA5 | | |GND | | | | | | | | | | | | |AA6 | |IOBM |IO_L64P_D8_2 |UNUSED | |2 | | | | | | | | | |AA7 | | |VCCO_2 | | |2 | | | | |any******| | | | |AA8 | |IOBM |IO_L49P_D3_2 |UNUSED | |2 | | | | | | | | | |AA9 | | |GND | | | | | | | | | | | | |AA10 | |IOBM |IO_L32P_GCLK29_2 |UNUSED | |2 | | | | | | | | | |AA11 | | |VCCO_2 | | |2 | | | | |any******| | | | |AA12 | |IOBM |IO_L30P_GCLK1_D13_2 |UNUSED | |2 | | |

评论收藏

内容反馈