/*
* General skeleton for adding options to the access control language. The
* features offered by this module are documented in the hosts_options(5)
* manual page (source file: hosts_options.5, "nroff -man" format).
*
* Notes and warnings for those who want to add features:
*
* In case of errors, abort options processing and deny access. There are too
* many irreversible side effects to make error recovery feasible. For
* example, it makes no sense to continue after we have already changed the
* userid.
*
* In case of errors, do not terminate the process: the routines might be
* called from a long-running daemon that should run forever. Instead, call
* tcpd_jump() which does a non-local goto back into the hosts_access()
* routine.
*
* In case of severe errors, use clean_exit() instead of directly calling
* exit(), or the inetd may loop on an UDP request.
*
* In verification mode (for example, with the "tcpdmatch" command) the
* "dry_run" flag is set. In this mode, an option function should just "say"
* what it is going to do instead of really doing it.
*
* Some option functions do not return (for example, the twist option passes
* control to another program). In verification mode (dry_run flag is set)
* such options should clear the "dry_run" flag to inform the caller of this
* course of action.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#) options.c 1.17 96/02/11 17:01:31";
#endif
/* System libraries. */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef MAXPATHNAMELEN
#define MAXPATHNAMELEN BUFSIZ
#endif
/* Local stuff. */
#include "tcpd.h"
/* Options runtime support. */
int dry_run = 0; /* flag set in verification mode */
extern jmp_buf tcpd_buf; /* tcpd_jump() support */
/* Options parser support. */
static char whitespace_eq[] = "= \t\r\n";
#define whitespace (whitespace_eq + 1)
static char *get_field(); /* chew :-delimited field off string */
static char *chop_string(); /* strip leading and trailing blanks */
/* List of functions that implement the options. Add yours here. */
static void user_option(); /* execute "user name.group" option */
static void group_option(); /* execute "group name" option */
static void umask_option(); /* execute "umask mask" option */
static void linger_option(); /* execute "linger time" option */
static void keepalive_option(); /* execute "keepalive" option */
static void spawn_option(); /* execute "spawn command" option */
static void twist_option(); /* execute "twist command" option */
static void rfc931_option(); /* execute "rfc931" option */
static void setenv_option(); /* execute "setenv name value" */
static void nice_option(); /* execute "nice" option */
static void severity_option(); /* execute "severity value" */
static void allow_option(); /* execute "allow" option */
static void deny_option(); /* execute "deny" option */
static void banners_option(); /* execute "banners path" option */
/* Structure of the options table. */
struct option {
char *name; /* keyword name, case is ignored */
void (*func) (); /* function that does the real work */
int flags; /* see below... */
};
#define NEED_ARG (1<<1) /* option requires argument */
#define USE_LAST (1<<2) /* option must be last */
#define OPT_ARG (1<<3) /* option has optional argument */
#define EXPAND_ARG (1<<4) /* do %x expansion on argument */
#define need_arg(o) ((o)->flags & NEED_ARG)
#define opt_arg(o) ((o)->flags & OPT_ARG)
#define permit_arg(o) ((o)->flags & (NEED_ARG | OPT_ARG))
#define use_last(o) ((o)->flags & USE_LAST)
#define expand_arg(o) ((o)->flags & EXPAND_ARG)
/* List of known keywords. Add yours here. */
static struct option option_table[] = {
"user", user_option, NEED_ARG,
"group", group_option, NEED_ARG,
"umask", umask_option, NEED_ARG,
"linger", linger_option, NEED_ARG,
"keepalive", keepalive_option, 0,
"spawn", spawn_option, NEED_ARG | EXPAND_ARG,
"twist", twist_option, NEED_ARG | EXPAND_ARG | USE_LAST,
"rfc931", rfc931_option, OPT_ARG,
"setenv", setenv_option, NEED_ARG | EXPAND_ARG,
"nice", nice_option, OPT_ARG,
"severity", severity_option, NEED_ARG,
"allow", allow_option, USE_LAST,
"deny", deny_option, USE_LAST,
"banners", banners_option, NEED_ARG,
0,
};
/* process_options - process access control options */
void process_options(options, request)
char *options;
struct request_info *request;
{
char *key;
char *value;
char *curr_opt;
char *next_opt;
struct option *op;
char bf[BUFSIZ];
for (curr_opt = get_field(options); curr_opt; curr_opt = next_opt) {
next_opt = get_field((char *) 0);
/*
* Separate the option into name and value parts. For backwards
* compatibility we ignore exactly one '=' between name and value.
*/
curr_opt = chop_string(curr_opt);
if (*(value = curr_opt + strcspn(curr_opt, whitespace_eq))) {
if (*value != '=') {
*value++ = 0;
value += strspn(value, whitespace);
}
if (*value == '=') {
*value++ = 0;
value += strspn(value, whitespace);
}
}
if (*value == 0)
value = 0;
key = curr_opt;
/*
* Disallow missing option names (and empty option fields).
*/
if (*key == 0)
tcpd_jump("missing option name");
/*
* Lookup the option-specific info and do some common error checks.
* Delegate option-specific processing to the specific functions.
*/
for (op = option_table; op->name && STR_NE(op->name, key); op++)
/* VOID */ ;
if (op->name == 0)
tcpd_jump("bad option name: \"%s\"", key);
if (!value && need_arg(op))
tcpd_jump("option \"%s\" requires value", key);
if (value && !permit_arg(op))
tcpd_jump("option \"%s\" requires no value", key);
if (next_opt && use_last(op))
tcpd_jump("option \"%s\" must be at end", key);
if (value && expand_arg(op))
value = chop_string(percent_x(bf, sizeof(bf), value, request));
if (hosts_access_verbose)
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "option: %s %s", key, value ? value : "");
(*(op->func)) (value, request);
}
}
/* allow_option - grant access */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void allow_option(value, request)
char *value;
struct request_info *request;
{
longjmp(tcpd_buf, AC_PERMIT);
}
/* deny_option - deny access */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void deny_option(value, request)
char *value;
struct request_info *request;
{
longjmp(tcpd_buf, AC_DENY);
}
/* banners_option - expand %<char>, terminate each line with CRLF */
static void banners_option(value, request)
char *value;
struct request_info *request;
{
char path[MAXPATHNAMELEN];
char ibuf[BUFSIZ];
char obuf[2 * BUFSIZ];
struct stat st;
int ch;
FILE *fp;
sprintf(path, "%s/%s", value, eval_daemon(request));
if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) != 0) {
while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) == 0)
write(request->fd, "", 1);
ungetc(ch, fp);
while (fgets(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf) - 1, fp)) {
if (split_at(ibuf, '\n'))
strcat(ibuf, "\r\n");
percent_x(obuf, sizeof(obuf), ibuf, request);
write(request->fd, obuf, strlen(obuf));
}
fclose(fp);
} else if (stat(value, &st) < 0) {
tcpd_warn("%s: %m", value);
}
}
/* group_option - switch group id */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void group_option(value, request)
char *value;
struct request_info *request;
{
struct group *grp;
struct group *getgrnam();
if ((grp = getgrnam(value)) == 0)
tcpd_jump("unknown group: \"%s\"", value);
endgrent();
if (dry_run == 0 && setgid(grp->gr_gid))
tcpd_jump("setgid(%s): %m", value);
}
/* user_option - switch user id */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void user_option(value, request)
char *value;
struct request_info *request;
{
struct passwd *pwd;
stru

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