External Logical Supervision vs. Internal Logical Supervision

Logical operations are used in computer programming to manipulate Boolean values (true or false). There are three main logical operators: AND, OR, and NOT. 1. AND Operator: The AND operator returns true only if both operands are true. Otherwise, it returns false. Example: ``` x = 5 y = 3 z = 7 if x > y and x < z: print("x is between y and z") else: print("x is not between y and z") ``` In the above example, the AND operator returns true only if both conditions are true: x is greater than y and x is less than z. 2. OR Operator: The OR operator returns true if either one or both operands are true. It returns false only if both operands are false. Example: ``` x = 5 y = 3 z = 7 if x > y or x > z: print("x is greater than either y or z") else: print("x is not greater than either y or z") ``` In the above example, the OR operator returns true if either one of the conditions is true: x is greater than y or x is greater than z. 3. NOT Operator: The NOT operator is a unary operator that returns the opposite of the Boolean value of the operand. If the operand is true, it returns false. If the operand is false, it returns true. Example: ``` x = True if not x: print("x is false") else: print("x is true") ``` In the above example, the NOT operator returns the opposite of the Boolean value of x. Since x is true, the NOT operator returns false.