Qt使用漂亮的图标和字体(Font Awesome)————附代码实例

0 背景

Font Awesome是 Twitter Bootstrap设计的完美图标字体，是css框架的网页字体图标库,在网页中经常出现。它的官网，下面放一些介绍：


使用效果：

1 使用

1.1 法一

先引入资源文件：

编写帮助类辅助使用：
具体的图标对应的Unicode可以查看参考手册

#ifndef FONTAWESOMEICONS_H
#define FONTAWESOMEICONS_H

#include <QFont>
#include <QChar>

class FontAwesomeIcons
{
public:
    /* Font Awesome uses the Unicode Private Use Area (PUA) to ensure screen
       readers do not read off random characters that represent icons */
    enum class IconIdentity : int{
        icon_glass=0xf000,
        icon_music=0xf001,
        icon_search=0xf002,
        icon_envelope_alt=0xf003,
        icon_heart=0xf004,
        icon_star=0xf005,
        icon_star_empty=0xf006,
        icon_user=0xf007,
        icon_film=0xf008,
        icon_th_large=0xf009,
        icon_th=0xf00a,
        icon_th_list=0xf00b,
        icon_ok=0xf00c,
        icon_remove=0xf00d,
        icon_zoom_in=0xf00e,
        icon_zoom_out=0xf010,
        icon_power_off=0xf011,
        icon_off=icon_power_off,
        icon_signal=0xf012,
        icon_gear=0xf013,
        icon_cog=icon_gear,
        icon_trash=0xf014,
        icon_home=0xf015,
        icon_file_alt=0xf016,
        icon_time=0xf017,
        icon_road=0xf018,
        icon_download_alt=0xf019,
        icon_download=0xf01a,
        icon_upload=0xf01b,
        icon_inbox=0xf01c,
        icon_play_circle=0xf01d,
        icon_rotate_right=0xf01e,
        icon_repeat=icon_rotate_right,
        icon_refresh=0xf021,
        icon_list_alt=0xf022,
        icon_lock=0xf023,
        icon_flag=0xf024,
        icon_headphones=0xf025,
        icon_volume_off=0xf026,
        icon_volume_down=0xf027,
        icon_volume_up=0xf028,
        icon_qrcode=0xf029,
        icon_barcode=0xf02a,
        icon_tag=0xf02b,
        icon_tags=0xf02c,
        icon_book=0xf02d,
        icon_bookmark=0xf02e,
        icon_print=0xf02f,
        icon_camera=0xf030,
        icon_font=0xf031,
        icon_bold=0xf032,
        icon_italic=0xf033,
        icon_text_height=0xf034,
        icon_text_width=0xf035,
        icon_align_left=0xf036,
        icon_align_center=0xf037,
        icon_align_right=0xf038,
        icon_align_justify=0xf039,
        icon_list=0xf03a,
        icon_indent_left=0xf03b,
        icon_indent_right=0xf03c,
        icon_facetime_video=0xf03d,
        icon_picture=0xf03e,
        icon_pencil=0xf040,
        icon_map_marker=0xf041,
        icon_adjust=0xf042,
        icon_tint=0xf043,
        icon_edit=0xf044,
        icon_share=0xf045,
        icon_check=0xf046,
        icon_move=0xf047,
        icon_step_backward=0xf048,
        icon_fast_backward=0xf049,
        icon_backward=0xf04a,
        icon_play=0xf04b,
        icon_pause=0xf04c,
        icon_stop=0xf04d,
        icon_forward=0xf04e,
        icon_fast_forward=0xf050,
        icon_step_forward=0xf051,
        icon_eject=0xf052,
        icon_chevron_left=0xf053,
        icon_chevron_right=0xf054,
        icon_plus_sign=0xf055,
        icon_minus_sign=0xf056,
        icon_remove_sign=0xf057,
        icon_ok_sign=0xf058,
        icon_question_sign=0xf059,
        icon_info_sign=0xf05a,
        icon_screenshot=0xf05b,
        icon_remove_circle=0xf05c,
        icon_ok_circle=0xf05d,
        icon_ban_circle=0xf05e,
        icon_arrow_left=0xf060,
        icon_arrow_right=0xf061,
        icon_arrow_up=0xf062,
        icon_arrow_down=0xf063,
        icon_mail_forward=0xf064,
        icon_share_alt=icon_mail_forward,
        icon_resize_full=0xf065,
        icon_resize_small=0xf066,
        icon_plus=0xf067,
        icon_minus=0xf068,
        icon_asterisk=0xf069,
        icon_exclamation_sign=0xf06a,
        icon_gift=0xf06b,
        icon_leaf=0xf06c,
        icon_fire=0xf06d,
        icon_eye_open=0xf06e,
        icon_eye_close=0xf070,
        icon_warning_sign=0xf071,
        icon_plane=0xf072,
        icon_calendar=0xf073,
        icon_random=0xf074,
        icon_comment=0xf075,
        icon_magnet=0xf076,
        icon_chevron_up=0xf077,
        icon_chevron_down=0xf078,
        icon_retweet=0xf079,
        icon_shopping_cart=0xf07a,
        icon_folder_close=0xf07b,
        icon_folder_open=0xf07c,
        icon_resize_vertical=0xf07d,
        icon_resize_horizontal=0xf07e,
        icon_bar_chart=0xf080,
        icon_twitter_sign=0xf081,
        icon_facebook_sign=0xf082,
        icon_camera_retro=0xf083,
        icon_key=0xf084,
        icon_gears=0xf085,
        icon_cogs=icon_gears,
        icon_comments=0xf086,
        icon_thumbs_up_alt=0xf087,
        icon_thumbs_down_alt=0xf088,
        icon_star_half=0xf089,
        icon_heart_empty=0xf08a,
        icon_signout=0xf08b,
        icon_linkedin_sign=0xf08c,
        icon_pushpin=0xf08d,
        icon_external_link=0xf08e,
        icon_signin=0xf090,
        icon_trophy=0xf091,
        icon_github_sign=0xf092,
        icon_upload_alt=0xf093,
        icon_lemon=0xf094,
        icon_phone=0xf095,
        icon_unchecked=0xf096,
        icon_check_empty=icon_unchecked,
        icon_bookmark_empty=0xf097,
        icon_phone_sign=0xf098,
        icon_twitter=0xf099,
        icon_facebook=0xf09a,
        icon_github=0xf09b,
        icon_unlock=0xf09c,
        icon_credit_card=0xf09d,
        icon_rss=0xf09e,
        icon_hdd=0xf0a0,
        icon_bullhorn=0xf0a1,
        icon_bell=0xf0a2,
        icon_certificate=0xf0a3,
        icon_hand_right=0xf0a4,
        icon_hand_left=0xf0a5,
        icon_hand_up=0xf0a6,
        icon_hand_down=0xf0a7,
        icon_circle_arrow_left=0xf0a8,
        icon_circle_arrow_right=0xf0a9,
        icon_circle_arrow_up=0xf0aa,
        icon_circle_arrow_down=0xf0ab,
        icon_globe=0xf0ac,
        icon_wrench=0xf0ad,
        icon_tasks=0xf0ae,
        icon_filter=0xf0b0,
        icon_briefcase=0xf0b1,
        icon_fullscreen=0xf0b2,
        icon_group=0xf0c0,
        icon_link=0xf0c1,
        icon_cloud=0xf0c2,
        icon_beaker=0xf0c3,
        icon_cut=0xf0c4,
        icon_copy=0xf0c5,
        icon_paperclip=0xf0c6,
        icon_paper_clip=icon_paperclip,
        icon_save=0xf0c7,
        icon_sign_blank=0xf0c8,
        icon_reorder=0xf0c9,
        icon_list_ul=0xf0ca,
        icon_list_ol=0xf0cb,
        icon_strikethrough=0xf0cc,
        icon_underline=0xf0cd,
        icon_table=0xf0ce,
        icon_magic=0xf0d0,
        icon_truck=0xf0d1,
        icon_pinterest=0xf0d2,
        icon_pinterest_sign=0xf0d3,
        icon_google_plus_sign=0xf0d4,
        icon_google_plus=0xf0d5,
        icon_money=0xf0d6,
        icon_caret_down=0xf0d7,
        icon_caret_up=0xf0d8,
        icon_caret_left=0xf0d9,
        icon_caret_right=0xf0da,
        icon_columns=0xf0db,
        icon_sort=0xf0dc,
        icon_sort_down=0xf0dd,
        icon_sort_up=0xf0de,
        icon_envelope=0xf0e0,
        icon_linkedin=0xf0e1,
        icon_rotate_left=0xf0e2,
        icon_undo=icon_rotate_left,
        icon_legal=0xf0e3,
        icon_dashboard=0xf0e4,
        icon_comment_alt=0xf0e5,
        icon_comments_alt=0xf0e6,
        icon_bolt=0xf0e7,
        icon_sitemap=0xf0e8,
        icon_umbrella=0xf0e9,
        icon_paste=0xf0ea,
        icon_lightbulb=0xf0eb,
        icon_exchange=0xf0ec,
        icon_cloud_download=0xf0ed,
        icon_cloud_upload=0xf0ee,
        icon_user_md=0xf0f0,
        icon_stethoscope=0xf0f1,
        icon_suitcase=0xf0f2,
        icon_bell_alt=0xf0f3,
        icon_coffee=0xf0f4,
        icon_food=0xf0f5,
        icon_file_text_alt=0xf0f6,
        icon_building=0xf0f7,
        icon_hospital=0xf0f8,
        icon_ambulance=0xf0f9,
        icon_medkit=0xf0fa,
        icon_fighter_jet=0xf0fb,
        icon_beer=0xf0fc,
        icon_h_sign=0xf0fd,
        icon_plus_sign_alt=0xf0fe,
        icon_double_angle_left=0xf100,
        icon_double_angle_right=0xf101,
        icon_double_angle_up=0xf102,
        icon_double_angle_down=0xf103,
        icon_angle_left=0xf104,
        icon_angle_right=0xf105,
        icon_angle_up=0xf106,
        icon_angle_down=0xf107,
        icon_desktop=0xf108,
        icon_laptop=0xf109,
        icon_tablet=0xf10a,
        icon_mobile_phone=0xf10b,
        icon_circle_blank=0xf10c,
        icon_quote_left=0xf10d,
        icon_quote_right=0xf10e,
        icon_spinner=0xf110,
        icon_circle=0xf111,
        icon_mail_reply=0xf112,
        icon_reply=icon_mail_reply,
        icon_github_alt=0xf113,
        icon_folder_close_alt=0xf114,
        icon_folder_open_alt=0xf115,
        icon_expand_alt=0xf116,
        icon_collapse_alt=0xf117,
        icon_smile=0xf118,
        icon_frown=0xf119,
        icon_meh=0xf11a,
        icon_gamepad=0xf11b,
        icon_keyboard=0xf11c,
        icon_flag_alt=0xf11d,
        icon_flag_checkered=0xf11e,
        icon_terminal=0xf120,
        icon_code=0xf121,
        icon_reply_all=0xf122,
        icon_mail_reply_all=0xf122,
        icon_star_half_full=0xf123,
        icon_star_half_empty=icon_star_half_full,
        icon_location_arrow=0xf124,
        icon_crop=0xf125,
        icon_code_fork=0xf126,
        icon_unlink=0xf127,
        icon_question=0xf128,
        icon_info=0xf129,
        icon_exclamation=0xf12a,
        icon_superscript=0xf12b,
        icon_subscript=0xf12c,
        icon_eraser=0xf12d,
        icon_puzzle_piece=0xf12e,
        icon_microphone=0xf130,
        icon_microphone_off=0xf131,
        icon_shield=0xf132,
        icon_calendar_empty=0xf133,
        icon_fire_extinguisher=0xf134,
        icon_rocket=0xf135,
        icon_maxcdn=0xf136,
        icon_chevron_sign_left=0xf137,
        icon_chevron_sign_right=0xf138,
        icon_chevron_sign_up=0xf139,
        icon_chevron_sign_down=0xf13a,
        icon_html5=0xf13b,
        icon_css3=0xf13c,
        icon_anchor=0xf13d,
        icon_unlock_alt=0xf13e,
        icon_bullseye=0xf140,
        icon_ellipsis_horizontal=0xf141,
        icon_ellipsis_vertical=0xf142,
        icon_rss_sign=0xf143,
        icon_play_sign=0xf144,
        icon_ticket=0xf145,
        icon_minus_sign_alt=0xf146,
        icon_check_minus=0xf147,
        icon_level_up=0xf148,
        icon_level_down=0xf149,
        icon_check_sign=0xf14a,
        icon_edit_sign=0xf14b,
        icon_external_link_sign=0xf14c,
        icon_share_sign=0xf14d,
        icon_compass=0xf14e,
        icon_collapse=0xf150,
        icon_collapse_top=0xf151,
        icon_expand=0xf152,
        icon_euro=0xf153,
        icon_eur=icon_euro,
        icon_gbp=0xf154,
        icon_dollar=0xf155,
        icon_usd=icon_dollar,
        icon_rupee=0xf156,
        icon_inr=icon_rupee,
        icon_yen=0xf157,
        icon_jpy=icon_yen,
        icon_renminbi=0xf158,
        icon_cny=icon_renminbi,
        icon_won=0xf159,
        icon_krw=icon_won,
        icon_bitcoin=0xf15a,
        icon_btc=icon_bitcoin,
        icon_file=0xf15b,
        icon_file_text=0xf15c,
        icon_sort_by_alphabet=0xf15d,
        icon_sort_by_alphabet_alt=0xf15e,
        icon_sort_by_attributes=0xf160,
        icon_sort_by_attributes_alt=0xf161,
        icon_sort_by_order=0xf162,
        icon_sort_by_order_alt=0xf163,
        icon_thumbs_up=0xf164,
        icon_thumbs_down=0xf165,
        icon_youtube_sign=0xf166,
        icon_youtube=0xf167,
        icon_xing=0xf168,
        icon_xing_sign=0xf169,
        icon_youtube_play=0xf16a,
        icon_dropbox=0xf16b,
        icon_stackexchange=0xf16c,
        icon_instagram=0xf16d,
        icon_flickr=0xf16e,
        icon_adn=0xf170,
        icon_bitbucket=0xf171,
        icon_bitbucket_sign=0xf172,
        icon_tumblr=0xf173,
        icon_tumblr_sign=0xf174,
        icon_long_arrow_down=0xf175,
        icon_long_arrow_up=0xf176,
        icon_long_arrow_left=0xf177,
        icon_long_arrow_right=0xf178,
        icon_apple=0xf179,
        icon_windows=0xf17a,
        icon_android=0xf17b,
        icon_linux=0xf17c,
        icon_dribbble=0xf17d,
        icon_skype=0xf17e,
        icon_foursquare=0xf180,
        icon_trello=0xf181,
        icon_female=0xf182,
        icon_male=0xf183,
        icon_gittip=0xf184,
        icon_sun=0xf185,
        icon_moon=0xf186,
        icon_archive=0xf187,
        icon_bug=0xf188,
        icon_vk=0xf189,
        icon_weibo=0xf18a,
        icon_renren=0xf18b
    };

public:
    static FontAwesomeIcons& Instance();

    QFont getFont();

    QChar getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity code);

protected:
    FontAwesomeIcons();

    FontAwesomeIcons(const FontAwesomeIcons& fai) = delete;
    FontAwesomeIcons& operator=(const FontAwesomeIcons& fai) = delete;

private:
    QFont font;
};

#endif // FONTAWESOMEICONS_H

#include "fontawesomeicons.h"
#include <QFontDatabase>

FontAwesomeIcons &FontAwesomeIcons::Instance()
{
    static FontAwesomeIcons _instance;
    return _instance;
}

QFont FontAwesomeIcons::getFont()
{
    return this->font;
}

QChar FontAwesomeIcons::getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity code)
{
    return QChar((int)code);
}

FontAwesomeIcons::FontAwesomeIcons()
{
    // add font file
    int fontId = QFontDatabase::addApplicationFont(":/font/fontawesome-webfont.ttf");
    QStringList fontFamilies = QFontDatabase::applicationFontFamilies(fontId);

    Q_ASSERT_X(fontFamilies.size()==1,"font","font not exist.");

    this->font.setFamily(fontFamilies.at(0));
}

使用：
在构造函数中引入

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MainWindow),
    font(FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getFont())
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    this->font.setPointSize(16);
}

引入图标

void MainWindow::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    Q_UNUSED(event);

    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.setPen(QColor("#000000"));
    painter.setFont(this->font);

    painter.drawText(10,30, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_android));
    painter.drawText(30,30, "icon_android");

    painter.drawText(200,30, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_desktop));
    painter.drawText(230,30, "icon_desktop");

    painter.drawText(10,70, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_user));
    painter.drawText(30,70, "icon_user");

    painter.drawText(200,70, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_github));
    painter.drawText(230,70, "icon_github");

    painter.drawText(10,110, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_circle));
    painter.drawText(30,110, "icon_circle");

    painter.drawText(200,110, FontAwesomeIcons::Instance().getIconChar(FontAwesomeIcons::IconIdentity::icon_circle_blank));
    painter.drawText(230,110, "icon_circle_blank");

}

[完整代码链接](链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/163qI3Xny5wd8U2km7Y5g6w 密码: 6uqj)

1.2 法二

使用帮助类：
iconhelper.h

#ifndef ICONHELPER_H
#define ICONHELPER_H

#include <QtCore>
#include <QtGui>
#if (QT_VERSION > QT_VERSION_CHECK(5,0,0))
#include <QtWidgets>
#endif

//图形字体处理类
class IconHelper : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT//宏，建立元对象系统

public:

    static IconHelper *Instance();
    //设置字体
    explicit IconHelper(QObject *parent = 0);

    //设置图标
    //32位系统为qint32，quintptr：quint32 或 quint64
    void setIcon(QLabel *lab, QChar c, quint32 size = 12);

    //设置按钮
     //QAbstractButton类是按钮部件的抽象基类，提供了按钮所共有的功能。
    void setIcon(QAbstractButton *btn, QChar c, quint32 size = 12);

    //绘制
    QPixmap getPixmap(const QString &color, QChar c, quint32 size = 12,
                      quint32 pixWidth = 10, quint32 pixHeight = 10);

    //根据按钮获取该按钮对应的图标
    QPixmap getPixmap(QToolButton *btn, bool normal);

    //指定导航面板样式,不带图标
    static void setStyle(QWidget *widget, const QString &type = "left", int borderWidth = 3,
                         const QString &borderColor = "#029FEA",
                         const QString &normalBgColor = "#292F38",
                         const QString &darkBgColor = "#1D2025",
                         const QString &normalTextColor = "#54626F",
                         const QString &darkTextColor = "#FDFDFD");

    //指定导航面板样式,带图标和效果切换
    void setStyle(QWidget *widget, QList<QToolButton *> btns, QList<int> pixChar,
                  quint32 iconSize = 9, quint32 iconWidth = 10, quint32 iconHeight = 10,
                  const QString &type = "left", int borderWidth = 3,
                  const QString &borderColor = "#029FEA",
                  const QString &normalBgColor = "#292F38",
                  const QString &darkBgColor = "#1D2025",
                  const QString &normalTextColor = "#54626F",
                  const QString &darkTextColor = "#FDFDFD");

    //指定导航按钮样式,带图标和效果切换
    void setStyle(QFrame *frame, QList<QToolButton *> btns, QList<int> pixChar,
                  quint32 iconSize = 9, quint32 iconWidth = 10, quint32 iconHeight = 10,
                  const QString &normalBgColor = "#2FC5A2",
                  const QString &darkBgColor = "#3EA7E9",
                  const QString &normalTextColor = "#EEEEEE",
                  const QString &darkTextColor = "#FFFFFF");

protected:
    bool eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event);

private:
    static IconHelper *self;    //对象自身
    QFont iconFont;             //图形字体
    QList<QToolButton *> btns;  //按钮队列
    QList<QPixmap> pixNormal;   //正常图片队列
    QList<QPixmap> pixDark;     //加深图片队列
};
#endif // ICONHELPER_H

iconhelper.cpp

#include "iconhelper.h"

//样式设计

IconHelper *IconHelper::self = 0;
IconHelper *IconHelper::Instance()
{
    if (!self) {
        //线程同步
        QMutex mutex;
        //只能够定义局部变量
        //简化互斥量的锁定和解锁操作
        /*在该局部变量被创建的时候上锁，
         * 当所在函数运行完毕后该QMutexLocker局部变量在栈中销毁掉，
         * 根据他自己的机制也就相对应的解锁了。
        */
        QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
        //上面等价于：
        //mutex.lock();。。。 mutex.unlock();
        if (!self) {
            self = new IconHelper;
        }
    }

    return self;
}

//qApp是一个全局的一个对象
//接收生命周期事件
//一些框架级别组件的初始化
//设置字体
IconHelper::IconHelper(QObject *) : QObject(qApp)
{
    int fontId = QFontDatabase::addApplicationFont(":/image/fontawesome-webfont.ttf");
    QStringList fontName = QFontDatabase::applicationFontFamilies(fontId);

    if (fontName.count() > 0) {
        iconFont = QFont(fontName.at(0));
    } else {
        qDebug() << "load fontawesome-webfont.ttf error";
    }
}

void IconHelper::setIcon(QLabel *lab, QChar c, quint32 size)
{
    iconFont.setPixelSize(size);
    lab->setFont(iconFont);
    lab->setText(c);
}

void IconHelper::setIcon(QAbstractButton *btn, QChar c, quint32 size)
{
    iconFont.setPixelSize(size);
    btn->setFont(iconFont);
    btn->setText(c);
}

QPixmap IconHelper::getPixmap(const QString &color, QChar c, quint32 size,
                              quint32 pixWidth, quint32 pixHeight)
{
    QPixmap pix(pixWidth, pixHeight);
    pix.fill(Qt::transparent);//透明
    //调色板

    QPainter painter;
    painter.begin(&pix);
    //消除圆形图片锯齿
     // 第一个参数：绘图抗锯齿，第二个参数：绘制的字体抗锯齿
    painter.setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing | QPainter::TextAntialiasing);
       //绘制轮廓线
    painter.setPen(QColor(color));
        //填充
    painter.setBrush(QColor(color));

    iconFont.setPixelSize(size);
    painter.setFont(iconFont);
        //画字体
    painter.drawText(pix.rect(), Qt::AlignCenter, c);
    painter.end();

    return pix;
}

QPixmap IconHelper::getPixmap(QToolButton *btn, bool normal)
{
    //QPixmap依赖于硬件，QImage不依赖于硬件。
    //QPixmap主要是用于绘图，针对屏幕显示而最佳化设计，
    //QImage主要是为图像I/O、图片访问和像素修改而设计的。
    //一般图片大的情况下，用QImage进行加载，然后转乘QPixmap用户绘制
    QPixmap pix;
        //indexOf()：返回某个指定的字符串值在字符串中首次出现的位置
    int index = btns.indexOf(btn);

    if (index >= 0) {
        if (normal) {//正常图片（被选中）
            pix = pixNormal.at(index);
        } else {//加深图片
            pix = pixDark.at(index);
        }
    }

    return pix;
}

void IconHelper::setStyle(QWidget *widget, const QString &type, int borderWidth, const QString &borderColor,
                          const QString &normalBgColor, const QString &darkBgColor,
                          const QString &normalTextColor, const QString &darkTextColor)
{
    QString strBorder;
    if (type == "top") {
        //上、右、下、左边框宽度，
        //padding：代表自身边框到自身内部另一个容器边框之间的距离，属于容器内距离。
        strBorder = QString("border-width:%1px 0px 0px 0px;padding:%1px %2px %2px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "right") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px %1px 0px 0px;padding:%2px %1px %2px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "bottom") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px 0px %1px 0px;padding:%2px %2px %1px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "left") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px 0px 0px %1px;padding:%2px %2px %2px %1px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    }

    //如果图标是左侧显示则需要让没有选中的按钮左侧也有加深的边框,颜色为背景颜色
    QStringList qss;
    qss.append(QString("QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton{border-style:none;border-radius:0px;padding:5px;color:%2;background:%3;}")
               .arg(type).arg(normalTextColor).arg(normalBgColor));

    qss.append(QString("QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:hover,"
                       "QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:pressed,"
                       "QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:checked{"
                       "border-style:solid;%2border-color:%3;color:%4;background:%5;}")
               .arg(type).arg(strBorder).arg(borderColor).arg(darkTextColor).arg(darkBgColor));

    widget->setStyleSheet(qss.join(""));
}

void IconHelper::setStyle(QWidget *widget, QList<QToolButton *> btns, QList<int> pixChar,
                          quint32 iconSize, quint32 iconWidth, quint32 iconHeight,
                          const QString &type, int borderWidth, const QString &borderColor,
                          const QString &normalBgColor, const QString &darkBgColor,
                          const QString &normalTextColor, const QString &darkTextColor)
{
    int btnCount = btns.count();
    int charCount = pixChar.count();
    if (btnCount <= 0 || charCount <= 0 || btnCount != charCount) {
        return;
    }

    QString strBorder;
    if (type == "top") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:%1px 0px 0px 0px;padding:%1px %2px %2px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "right") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px %1px 0px 0px;padding:%2px %1px %2px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "bottom") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px 0px %1px 0px;padding:%2px %2px %1px %2px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    } else if (type == "left") {
        strBorder = QString("border-width:0px 0px 0px %1px;padding:%2px %2px %2px %1px;")
                .arg(borderWidth).arg(borderWidth * 2);
    }

    //如果图标是左侧显示则需要让没有选中的按钮左侧也有加深的边框,颜色为背景颜色
    QStringList qss;
    if (btns.at(0)->toolButtonStyle() == Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon) {
        qss.append(QString("QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton{border-style:solid;border-radius:0px;%2border-color:%3;color:%4;background:%5;}")
                   .arg(type).arg(strBorder).arg(normalBgColor).arg(normalTextColor).arg(normalBgColor));
    } else {
        qss.append(QString("QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton{border-style:none;border-radius:0px;padding:5px;color:%2;background:%3;}")
                   .arg(type).arg(normalTextColor).arg(normalBgColor));
    }

    qss.append(QString("QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:hover,"
                       "QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:pressed,"
                       "QWidget[flag=\"%1\"] QAbstractButton:checked{"
                       "border-style:solid;%2border-color:%3;color:%4;background:%5;}")
               .arg(type).arg(strBorder).arg(borderColor).arg(darkTextColor).arg(darkBgColor));

    qss.append(QString("QWidget#%1{background:%2;}").arg(widget->objectName()).arg(normalBgColor));

    qss.append(QString("QWidget>QToolButton{border-width:0px;}"));
    qss.append(QString("QWidget>QToolButton{background-color:%1;color:%2;}")
               .arg(normalBgColor).arg(normalTextColor));
    qss.append(QString("QWidget>QToolButton:hover,QWidget>QToolButton:pressed,QWidget>QToolButton:checked{background-color:%1;color:%2;}")
               .arg(darkBgColor).arg(darkTextColor));

    widget->setStyleSheet(qss.join(""));

    for (int i = 0; i < btnCount; i++) {
        //存储对应按钮对象,方便鼠标移上去的时候切换图片
        QPixmap pixNormal = getPixmap(normalTextColor, QChar(pixChar.at(i)), iconSize, iconWidth, iconHeight);
        QPixmap pixDark = getPixmap(darkTextColor, QChar(pixChar.at(i)), iconSize, iconWidth, iconHeight);

        btns.at(i)->setIcon(QIcon(pixNormal));
        btns.at(i)->setIconSize(QSize(iconWidth, iconHeight));
        btns.at(i)->installEventFilter(this);

        this->btns.append(btns.at(i));
        this->pixNormal.append(pixNormal);
        this->pixDark.append(pixDark);
    }
}

void IconHelper::setStyle(QFrame *frame, QList<QToolButton *> btns, QList<int> pixChar,
                          quint32 iconSize, quint32 iconWidth, quint32 iconHeight,
                          const QString &normalBgColor, const QString &darkBgColor,
                          const QString &normalTextColor, const QString &darkTextColor)
{
    int btnCount = btns.count();
    int charCount = pixChar.count();
    if (btnCount <= 0 || charCount <= 0 || btnCount != charCount) {
        return;
    }

    QStringList qss;
    qss.append(QString("QFrame>QToolButton{border-style:none;border-width:0px;}"));
    qss.append(QString("QFrame>QToolButton{background-color:%1;color:%2;}")
               .arg(normalBgColor).arg(normalTextColor));
    qss.append(QString("QFrame>QToolButton:hover,QFrame>QToolButton:pressed,QFrame>QToolButton:checked{background-color:%1;color:%2;}")
               .arg(darkBgColor).arg(darkTextColor));

    frame->setStyleSheet(qss.join(""));

    for (int i = 0; i < btnCount; i++) {
        //存储对应按钮对象,方便鼠标移上去的时候切换图片
        QPixmap pixNormal = getPixmap(normalTextColor, QChar(pixChar.at(i)), iconSize, iconWidth, iconHeight);
        QPixmap pixDark = getPixmap(darkTextColor, QChar(pixChar.at(i)), iconSize, iconWidth, iconHeight);

        btns.at(i)->setIcon(QIcon(pixNormal));
        btns.at(i)->setIconSize(QSize(iconWidth, iconHeight));
        btns.at(i)->installEventFilter(this);

        this->btns.append(btns.at(i));
        this->pixNormal.append(pixNormal);
        this->pixDark.append(pixDark);
    }
}

bool IconHelper::eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
{
    if (watched->inherits("QToolButton")) {
        QToolButton *btn = (QToolButton *)watched;
        int index = btns.indexOf(btn);
        if (index >= 0) {
            if (event->type() == QEvent::Enter) {
                btn->setIcon(QIcon(pixDark.at(index)));
            } else if (event->type() == QEvent::Leave) {
                if (btn->isChecked()) {
                    btn->setIcon(QIcon(pixDark.at(index)));
                } else {
                    btn->setIcon(QIcon(pixNormal.at(index)));
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return QObject::eventFilter(watched, event);
}

使用案例：
引入头文件后：

    IconHelper::Instance()->setIcon(ui->labIco, QChar(0xf073), 30);
    IconHelper::Instance()->setIcon(ui->btnMenu_Min, QChar(0xf068));
    IconHelper::Instance()->setIcon(ui->btnMenu_Max, QChar(0xf067));
    IconHelper::Instance()->setIcon(ui->btnMenu_Close, QChar(0xf00d));