struts2标签使用时产生异常：freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException: Expression parameters.id is undefined-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012383839/article/details/44199509

本文介绍了一个关于FreeMarker模板引擎中变量未定义导致的问题及解决办法。问题出现在尝试访问未初始化的参数变量时，提示表达式未定义错误。通过为模板标签添加必要的参数可以解决此问题。

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Expression parameters.id is undefined on line 36, column 60 in template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl.
The problematic instruction:
----------
==> ${parameters.id} [on line 36, column 58 in template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl]
 in include "/${parameters.templateDir}/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl" [on line 24, column 1 in template/xhtml/optiontransferselect.ftl]
----------

Java backtrace for programmers:
----------
freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException: Expression parameters.id is undefined on line 36, column 60 in template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl.
	at freemarker.core.TemplateObject.assertNonNull(TemplateObject.java:125)
	at freemarker.core.Expression.getStringValue(Expression.java:118)
	at freemarker.core.Expression.getStringValue(Expression.java:93)
	at freemarker.core.DollarVariable.accept(DollarVariable.java:76)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:92)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.ConditionalBlock.accept(ConditionalBlock.java:79)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:92)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.include(Environment.java:1508)
	at freemarker.core.Include.accept(Include.java:169)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:92)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:221)
	at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:199)
	at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:259)
	at org.apache.struts2.components.template.FreemarkerTemplateEngine.renderTemplate(FreemarkerTemplateEngine.java:158)
	at org.apache.struts2.components.UIBean.mergeTemplate(UIBean.java:593)
	at org.apache.struts2.components.UIBean.end(UIBean.java:547)
	at org.apache.struts2.views.jsp.ComponentTagSupport.doEndTag(ComponentTagSupport.java:42)
	at org.apache.jsp.optiontransferselect_jsp._jspx_meth_s_005foptiontransferselect_005f0(optiontransferselect_jsp.java:126)
	at org.apache.jsp.optiontransferselect_jsp._jspService(optiontransferselect_jsp.java:77)
	at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:419)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:391)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:304)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:96)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:240)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:164)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:498)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:164)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:562)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:394)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:243)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:188)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:302)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

解决方案:

自己使用的标签没有加id。加入id即可。其它情况亦是如此。