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getting-started-grpc

Google Cloud Endpoints sample for Node.js

This sample demonstrates how to use Google Cloud Endpoints with Node.js.

For a complete walkthrough showing how to run this sample in different environments, see the Google Cloud Endpoints Quickstarts.

Running locally

Start a local server

$ node server.js -p 50051

Run the client

For running the client locally, you'll need either an API key or a JWT auth token:

Using a JWT token (recommended for local development)

You can generate a development-only JWT token using Google Cloud CLI:

$ gcloud auth print-identity-token

See get-id-token#generic-dev for more info.

Then run the client using this token:

$ node client.js -h localhost:50051 -j YOUR_JWT_TOKEN

Using an API key

Alternatively, you can use an API key from your Google Cloud project:

$ node client.js -h localhost:50051 -k YOUR_API_KEY

You can create API keys in the Google Cloud Console.

Running on Google Cloud Platform

Setup

Make sure you have gcloud and Node.js installed.

To update gcloud, use the gcloud components update command.

Selecting an authentication method

  1. Determine the appropriate API configuration file to use based on your authentication method.
  1. Rename the api_config.*.yaml file you chose in Step 1 to api_config.yaml.

Deploying to Endpoints

  1. Install protoc.

  2. Compile the proto file using protoc.

$ protoc \
    --include_imports \
    --include_source_info \
    protos/helloworld.proto \
    --descriptor_set_out api.pb
  1. In api_config.yaml, replace MY_PROJECT_ID and SERVICE-ACCOUNT-ID with your Project ID and your service account's email address respectively.

  2. Deploy your service's configuration to Endpoints. Take note of your service's name once the deployment completes.

$ gcloud endpoints services deploy api.pb api_config.yaml
...

  1. Build a Docker image for later use using the following command. Make sure to replace [YOUR_PROJECT_ID] with your Project ID.
$ gcloud builds submit --tag gcr.io/[YOUR_PROJECT_ID]/endpoints-example:1.0 .
...
Service Configuration [SERVICE_CONFIG_ID] uploaded for service [SERVICE_NAME]

Running your service

Compute Engine

  1. Create a Compute Engine instance. Be sure to check Allow HTTP traffic and Allow HTTPS traffic when creating the instance.

  2. Once your instance is created, take note of its IP address.

Note: this IP address is ephemeral by default, and may change unexpectedly. If you plan to use this instance in the future, reserve a static IP address instead.

  1. SSH into your instance, and install Docker.
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install docker.io
  1. Using the SSH connection to your instance, initialize the required Docker images in the order specified below. Replace [YOUR_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT] and [YOUR_SERVICE_NAME] with your GCloud Project ID and your service's name respectively.
$ sudo docker run --detach --name=helloworld gcr.io/[YOUR_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT]/endpoints-example:1.0
$ sudo docker run \
    --detach \
    --name=esp \
    --publish=80:9000 \
    --link=helloworld:helloworld \
    gcr.io/endpoints-release/endpoints-runtime:1 \
    --service=[YOUR_SERVICE_NAME] \
    --rollout_strategy=managed \
    --http2_port=9000 \
    --backend=grpc://helloworld:50051
  1. On your local machine, use the client to test your Endpoints deployment. Replace [YOUR_INSTANCE_IP_ADDRESS] with your instance's external IP address, and [YOUR_API_KEY] with a valid Google Cloud Platform API key.
$ node client.js -h [YOUR_INSTANCE_IP_ADDRESS]:80 -k [YOUR_API_KEY]

Container Engine

  1. If you haven't already, install kubectl.
$ gcloud components install kubectl
  1. Create a container cluster with the default settings. Remember the cluster's name and zone, as you will need these later.

  2. Configure kubectl to have access to the cluster. Replace [YOUR_CLUSTER_NAME] and [YOUR_CLUSTER_ZONE] with your cluster's name and zone respectively.

$ gcloud container clusters get-credentials [YOUR_CLUSTER_NAME] --zone [YOUR_CLUSTER_ZONE]
  1. Edit the container_engine.yaml file, and replace GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT and SERVICE_NAME with your GCloud Project ID and your service's name.

  2. Add a Kubernetes service to the cluster you created. Note that Kubernetes services should not be confused with Endpoints services.

$ kubectl create -f deployment.yaml
  1. Get the external IP of your service. This may take a few minutes to be provisioned.
$ kubectl get service

Testing your service

You can use the included client to test your Endpoints deployment.

  1. Determine your service's IP address.
  • If your service is hosted on Compute Engine, this will be your instance's external IP address.

  • If your service is hosted on Container Engine, this will be your service's external IP address.

  1. Run the client to connect to your service. When running the following commands, replace [YOUR_IP_ADDRESS] with the IP address you found in Step 1.
  • If you're using an API key, run the following command and replace [YOUR_API_KEY] with the appropriate API key.

    $ node client.js -h [YOUR_CLUSTER_IP_ADDRESS]:80 -k [YOUR_API_KEY]
    
  • If you're using a JSON Web Token, run the following command and replace [YOUR_JWT_AUTHTOKEN] with a valid JSON Web Token.

    $ node client.js -h [YOUR_CLUSTER_IP_ADDRESS]:80 -j [YOUR_JWT_AUTHTOKEN]
    

gRPC HTTP/JSON Transcoding

In order to enable HTTP/JSON transcoding, use the protos/http_helloworld.proto definition and the http_deployment.yaml Kubernetes deployment.

  1. In order to compile the gRPC definition with HTTP annotations, you need a copy of the googleapis proto definitions.
$ GOOGLEAPIS=...
$ git clone https://github.com/googleapis/googleapis $GOOGLEAPIS
  1. Compile the gRPC definition with HTTP annotations:
$ protoc \
    --proto_path=protos \
    --proto_path=$GOOGLEAPIS \
    --include_imports \
    --include_source_info \
    --descriptor_set_out api.pb \
    helloworld.proto
  1. Deploy the API definition with HTTP annotations:
$ gcloud endpoints services deploy api.pb api_config.yaml

  1. Deploy the Endpoints Proxy (ESP) with the HTTP 1.1 port enabled. Make sure to update the content of http_deployment.yaml and replace the placeholder [SERVICE_NAME] and [GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT].
$ kubectl apply -f http_deployment.yaml
  1. Test the HTTP 1.1 Transcoding interface
$ curl "http://[SERVICE_IP_ADDRESS]/v1/sayHello?key=${API_KEY}&name=World"

{"message":"Hello World"}

Cleanup

If you do not intend to use the resources you created for this tutorial in the future, delete your VM instances and/or container clusters to prevent additional charges.

Troubleshooting

If you're having issues with this tutorial, here are some things to try:

  • Check your GCE/GKE instance's logs
  • Make sure your Compute Engine instance's firewall permits TCP access to port 80

If those suggestions don't solve your problem, please let us know or submit a pull request.