C/C++获取CPU相关信息（非WMI）_c++获取电脑cpu-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq78442761/article/details/79828427

本文介绍了一段使用C++编写的代码，该代码能够获取计算机CPU的主要信息，包括CPU主频、CPU厂商和CPU类型等。通过利用汇编指令和Windows API，程序实现了对这些信息的有效读取。

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话不多说，先看运行截图：

代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>  
#include <windows.h>

//存4个寄存器值
DWORD deax, debx, decx, dedx;
void initCpu(DWORD veax)
{
	__asm
	{
		mov eax, veax
			cpuid
			mov deax, eax
			mov debx, ebx
			mov decx, ecx
			mov dedx, edx
	}
}

long getCpuFreq()
{
	int start, over;
	_asm
	{
		RDTSC
			mov start, eax
	}
	Sleep(50);
	_asm
	{
		RDTSC
			mov over, eax
	}
	return (over - start) / 50000;
}

std::string getManufactureID()
{
	char manuID[25];
	memset(manuID, 0, sizeof(manuID));

	initCpu(0);
	memcpy(manuID + 0, &debx, 4); // copy to array  
	memcpy(manuID + 4, &dedx, 4);
	memcpy(manuID + 8, &decx, 4);

	return manuID;
}

std::string getCpuType()
{
	const DWORD id = 0x80000002;   
	char cpuType[49];
	memset(cpuType, 0, sizeof(cpuType));

	for (DWORD t = 0; t < 3; t++){
		initCpu(id + t);
		memcpy(cpuType + 16 * t + 0, &deax, 4);
		memcpy(cpuType + 16 * t + 4, &debx, 4);
		memcpy(cpuType + 16 * t + 8, &decx, 4);
		memcpy(cpuType + 16 * t + 12, &dedx, 4);
	}

	return cpuType;
}

void getCpuInfo(){

	std::cout << "CPU主频: " << getCpuFreq() << "MHz" << std::endl;
	std::cout << "CPU厂商: " << getManufactureID() << std::endl;
	std::cout << "CPU类型: " << getCpuType() << std::endl;
}

void main(){
	getCpuInfo();
	system("pause");
	return;
}