Python学生管理系统

import csv
import os
from pathlib import Path


class BookModel:
    def __init__(self):
        self.data_file = Path('books.csv')
        self.fields = ['id', 'title', 'author', 'isbn', 'year']

    def init_db(self):
        """
        初始化数据库文件，如果文件不存在则创建并写入表头
        """
        if not self.data_file.exists():
            with open(self.data_file, 'w', newline='') as f:
                writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=self.fields)
                writer.writeheader()

    def _get_next_id(self):
        """
        获取下一个可用的书籍ID
        """
        with open(self.data_file, 'r') as f:
            reade