JavaWeb - 【Filter】表单显示

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 19:05:42 发布

Kylee Kello

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 19:05:42 发布

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分类专栏： # JavaWeb 文章标签： javaweb filter

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本文通过一个名为MyFilter的Servlet过滤器实例，展示了如何处理HTTP请求并动态填充数据到页面。MyFilter拦截了/product-input.action和/product-save.action路径，根据路径将请求转发到对应的jsp页面，并在保存产品信息时填充了产品对象。此外，还提供了index.jsp、product_input.jsp和product_details.jsp的页面代码，用于展示商品录入和详情显示。

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Filter入门示例

需求分析
程序设计
- MyFilter
- index.jsp
- product_input.jsp
  - < table >
- product_details.jsp
效果测试

一：需求分析

在这里插入图片描述

二：程序设计

1> MyFilter

package xyz.xx.filter;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
import xyz.xx.pojo.Product;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

@WebFilter("/*")
public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        String servletPath = req.getServletPath();
        String path = null;

        if("/product-input.action".equals(servletPath)){
            path = "/WEB-INF/pages/product_input.jsp";
        }else if("/product-save.action".equals(servletPath)){
            path = "/WEB-INF/pages/product_details.jsp";
            Product p1 = new Product();
            try {
                BeanUtils.populate(p1,req.getParameterMap());
            } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            p1.setProductId(10012);
            servletRequest.setAttribute("product",p1);
        }

        if(path!=null) {
            servletRequest.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        }
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
  </head>
  <body>
      <a href="product-input.action">商品录入</a>
  </body>
</html>

product_input.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="product-save.action" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>ProductName:</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="productName"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>ProductDesc:</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="productDesc"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>ProductPrice:</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="productPrice"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2"><input style="width:100%;height:30px" type="submit" value="Submit"></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

product_details.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        table{
            width: 600px;
            text-align: center;
            border: red 1px solid;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }
        tr,th,td{
            border: red 3px solid;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <table align="center">
        <tr>
            <th>ProductId</th>
            <th>ProductName</th>
            <th>ProductDesc</th>
            <th>ProductPrice</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>${requestScope.product.productId}</td>
            <td>${requestScope.product.productName}</td>
            <td>${requestScope.product.productDesc}</td>
            <td>${requestScope.product.productPrice}</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

三：效果测试

在这里插入图片描述