3 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 Larry Wall and others
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 * This file defines the layout of the parser object used by the parser
9 * and lexer (perly.c, toke.c).
15 YYSTYPE val; /* semantic value */
17 I32 savestack_ix; /* size of savestack at this state */
18 CV *compcv; /* value of PL_compcv when this value was created */
20 const char *name; /* token/rule name for -Dpv */
24 /* Fields that need to be shared with (i.e., visible to) inner lex-
26 typedef struct yy_lexshared {
27 struct yy_lexshared *ls_prev;
28 SV *ls_linestr; /* mirrors PL_parser->linestr */
29 char *ls_bufptr; /* mirrors PL_parser->bufptr */
30 char *re_eval_start; /* start of "(?{..." text */
31 SV *re_eval_str; /* "(?{...})" text */
34 /* Opaque struct of data relevant during parsing and construction of a
35 * subroutine signature. Defined and used exclusively by op.c */
36 typedef struct yy_parser_signature yy_parser_signature;
38 typedef struct yy_parser {
42 struct yy_parser *old_parser; /* previous value of PL_parser */
43 YYSTYPE yylval; /* value of lookahead symbol, set by yylex() */
44 int yychar; /* The lookahead symbol. */
46 /* Number of tokens to shift before error messages enabled. */
49 yy_stack_frame *stack; /* base of stack */
50 yy_stack_frame *stack_max1;/* (top-1)th element of allocated stack */
51 yy_stack_frame *ps; /* current stack frame */
52 int yylen; /* length of active reduction */
56 I32 lex_formbrack; /* bracket count at outer format level */
57 I32 lex_brackets; /* square and curly bracket count */
58 I32 lex_casemods; /* casemod count */
59 char *lex_brackstack;/* what kind of brackets to pop */
60 char *lex_casestack; /* what kind of case mods in effect */
61 U8 lex_defer; /* state after determined token */
62 U8 lex_dojoin; /* doing an array interpolation
64 U8 expect; /* how to interpret ambiguous tokens */
66 bool sub_no_recover; /* can't recover from a sublex error */
67 U8 sub_error_count; /* the number of errors before sublexing */
68 OP *lex_inpat; /* in pattern $) and $| are special */
69 OP *lex_op; /* extra info to pass back on op */
70 SV *lex_repl; /* runtime replacement from s/// */
71 U16 lex_inwhat; /* what kind of quoting are we in */
72 OPCODE last_lop_op; /* last named list or unary operator */
73 I32 lex_starts; /* how many interps done on level */
74 SV *lex_stuff; /* runtime pattern from m// or s/// */
75 I32 multi_start; /* 1st line of multi-line string */
76 I32 multi_end; /* last line of multi-line string */
77 UV multi_open; /* delimiter code point of said string */
78 UV multi_close; /* delimiter code point of said string */
79 bool lex_re_reparsing; /* we're doing G_RE_REPARSING */
80 U8 lex_super_state;/* lexer state to save */
81 U16 lex_sub_inwhat; /* "lex_inwhat" to use in sublex_push */
82 I32 lex_allbrackets;/* (), [], {}, ?: bracket count */
83 OP *lex_sub_op; /* current op in y/// or pattern */
84 SV *lex_sub_repl; /* repl of s/// used in sublex_push */
85 LEXSHARED *lex_shared;
86 SV *linestr; /* current chunk of src text */
87 char *bufptr; /* carries the cursor (current parsing
88 position) from one invocation of yylex
90 char *oldbufptr; /* in yylex, beginning of current token */
91 char *oldoldbufptr; /* in yylex, beginning of previous token */
93 char *linestart; /* beginning of most recently read line */
94 char *last_uni; /* position of last named-unary op */
95 char *last_lop; /* position of last list operator */
96 /* copline is used to pass a specific line number to newSTATEOP. It
97 is a one-time line number, as newSTATEOP invalidates it (sets it to
98 NOLINE) after using it. The purpose of this is to report line num-
99 bers in multiline constructs using the number of the first line. */
101 U16 in_my; /* we're compiling a "my"/"our" declaration */
102 U8 lex_state; /* next token is determined */
103 U8 error_count; /* how many compile errors so far, max 10 */
104 HV *in_my_stash; /* declared class of this "my" declaration */
105 PerlIO *rsfp; /* current source file pointer */
106 AV *rsfp_filters; /* holds chain of active source filters */
108 YYSTYPE nextval[5]; /* value of next token, if any */
109 I32 nexttype[5]; /* type of next token */
111 U8 form_lex_state; /* remember lex_state when parsing fmt */
112 U8 lex_fakeeof; /* precedence at which to fake EOF */
114 COP *saved_curcop; /* the previous PL_curcop */
116 line_t herelines; /* number of lines in here-doc */
117 line_t preambling; /* line # when processing $ENV{PERL5DB} */
119 yy_parser_signature *signature; /* parser state of a subroutine signature */
120 bool sig_seen; /* the currently parsing sub has a signature */
122 bool recheck_charset_validity;
124 PERL_BITFIELD16 in_pod:1; /* lexer is within a =pod section */
125 PERL_BITFIELD16 filtered:1; /* source filters in evalbytes */
126 PERL_BITFIELD16 saw_infix_sigil:1; /* saw & or * or % operator */
127 PERL_BITFIELD16 parsed_sub:1; /* last thing parsed was a sub */
130 /* flags for lexer API */
131 #define LEX_STUFF_UTF8 0x00000001
132 #define LEX_KEEP_PREVIOUS 0x00000002
135 # define LEX_START_SAME_FILTER 0x00000001
136 # define LEX_IGNORE_UTF8_HINTS 0x00000002
137 # define LEX_EVALBYTES 0x00000004
138 # define LEX_START_COPIED 0x00000008
139 # define LEX_DONT_CLOSE_RSFP 0x00000010
140 # define LEX_START_FLAGS \
141 (LEX_START_SAME_FILTER|LEX_START_COPIED \
142 |LEX_IGNORE_UTF8_HINTS|LEX_EVALBYTES|LEX_DONT_CLOSE_RSFP)
145 /* flags for parser API */
146 #define PARSE_OPTIONAL 0x00000001
148 /* values for lex_fakeeof */
150 LEX_FAKEEOF_NEVER, /* don't fake EOF */
151 LEX_FAKEEOF_CLOSING, /* fake EOF at unmatched closing punctuation */
152 LEX_FAKEEOF_NONEXPR, /* ... and at token that can't be in expression */
153 LEX_FAKEEOF_LOWLOGIC, /* ... and at low-precedence logic operator */
154 LEX_FAKEEOF_COMMA, /* ... and at comma */
155 LEX_FAKEEOF_ASSIGN, /* ... and at assignment operator */
156 LEX_FAKEEOF_IFELSE, /* ... and at ?: operator */
157 LEX_FAKEEOF_RANGE, /* ... and at range operator */
158 LEX_FAKEEOF_LOGIC, /* ... and at logic operator */
159 LEX_FAKEEOF_BITWISE, /* ... and at bitwise operator */
160 LEX_FAKEEOF_COMPARE, /* ... and at comparison operator */
165 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et: