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Solucionário Hibbeler volume 10
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1A A biota from rest and ater aetng
along a sraight path a distance of 20” reaches
f 30 km/h, Determine his acsleraton if ts conan,
Als, how ong docs it ake to reach he speed of 50 keh
12-2, A carstarts from rest and reaches a speed of 80 fus
after traveling 500 ft along a straight road. Determine its
‘constant acceleration and the time of travel
12-3. A baseball is thrown downward from a SO-ft tower
with an initial speed of 18 fs. Determine the speed at
which it hits the ground and the time of travel.
n= some + a0
wavte2a 9
35" = 04 2400-0)
ume ae
asa 0+ 1740
Wed eten a
(0 = 0+ 24 (500-0)
w= 0+ 6a
tense “ane
Wade aqenn
af = an + 2¢22900-
Yess sn Am
rene
sae 8+ 32200*12-4. A particle travels along a straight line such that
in 2 sit moves from an initial position s4 = +0.5 m toa
Position s» = ~1.5 m. Then in another 4' it moves from nape
Sa t0 sc = 425m. Determine the particle's average 7! @wlacieet(se~ 4) = 2m
velocity and average speed during the 6 time interval. hed due ead (05 + 15+ 154-25) « 6m
ee
‘Tal ine eave 2 + 4) = 68 =
2
ver? 220mm kw
wwednten fee
12-8. Traveling with an initial speed of 70 knvh, a car ee
Accelerates at 6000 km/h along astraight road. How long 120-7 cary
will it take to reach a speed of 120 knv/h? Also, through
what distance does the car travel during this time? $4000 w= 308 nS
Peds reann
(12 = 1 + ae000)¢2-0)
5072 m= He a
126. A freight train travels at v= 60(1 — e*) fs,
where 1 is the elapsed time in seconds. Determine the
distance traveled in three seconds, and the acceleration
a
Sa os
a
an Beary
Prob, 1246
an Oe = 29996 ane12-7. The position of a particle along a straight line is
given by s = (13 — 91? + 154) ft, where ¢ is in seconds.
Determine its maximum acceleration and maximum velo-
ty during the time interval 0 <1 = 10s,
po +15
ds ap
Hse liwsis
a
a
ea aws
Aryan = 6(10) ~ 18 Ans
eae Coeur whe
SUF — 1810) + 18= 1351s Ans
*12-8. From approximately what floor ofa building must
car be dropped from an at-rest position so that it reaches
a speed of 80.7 fls (55 mifh) when it hits the ground?
Each floor is 12 ft higher than the one below it, (Note:
‘You may want to remember this when traveling 55 mish.)
GY Pa +2et— a
897" =0+202.2)¢-0)
#10113 f
W113 _ 5 45
‘ot oon = 1
‘The car ust be dropped from the th oor. Ans
12.9. A car is to be hoisted by elevator to the fourth
floor of a parking garage, which is 48 ft above the ground,
If the elevator can accelerate at 0.6 fUs, decelerate at
0.3 fils, and reach a maximum speed of 8 fs, determine
the shortest time to make the lift, starting from rest and
fending at rest.
tte
Fee iP + Dates)
+2061 —0)
Bay $200.38 = 9) = 0)
2y ~ 06148 ~ »)
382 fs < 8 Ws
160 tae =12-10, A particle travels in a straight line such that for a
short time 28 165 its motion is described by
v= (4/a) ft/s, where a is in fY/s?. It » = 6 fk/s when
', determine the particle's acceleration when ¢ = 3s.
-weare
Pa arem
[Att = 36 chosing te pete rot
+ x oem? ans
I2AL The acceleration of a particle as it moves along
8 straight line is given by a = (2r ~ 1) my/s?, where ¢is in
seconds Ifs = 1 mand v = 2 m/s whens = 0, determine
the particle's velocity and position when 1 = 6s. Also, ee
determine the total distance the particle travels during
this time period.
faefiarnne
Mare fie-eene
pelea }teaes
vesams au
forrs am
da er-i= 66m Aa12.12. When a train is traveling along a straight track
at 2 mus, it begins to accelerate at a = (60) m/s',
where vis in m/s, Determine its velocity ¥ and the position
3s after the acceleration
Prob, 12-12,
12-13, ‘The position of a particle along a straight line is
siven by s = (15° ~ 1357 + 2251) ft, where ¢ is
‘seconds. Determine the position of the particle when t =
65 and the total distance it travels during the 6-3 time
interval. Hint Plot the path to determine the total
distance traveled.
‘Postion Tse posion ofthe parce when = 648
Fagg *15(6) ~18.5(61) 422.5(6 82708 Ane
‘Total Distance Trav led: The voc of the pace cn be deeined
by wppting By. 12—1.
4.50 -27.04225
‘The tines when he pari stops are
4302-2700022.5=0
fal wd teSe
‘The positon of te paricieatr= 0s, Le 1085 #6
aay #1.5(08)~13 (0) +22.5(0)=0
day #13()-135(18) 422501) «1058
15(3)-135(s') 22515-3750
From the pais's path, he wa dtr is
Ao: * 10.54.4804 105469.08 Ane
wO)
vatsme=3930 fos
arn odo
OT
st
SHER SH 50 Suohe
L165 tees ho tals2-14. The position of a particle on a straight line is
given by s= (0 — 9+ 189 ft, where is
the position of the particle when
listance it travels during the 6-8 time interv
Hint: Plot the path to determine the total distance
traveled.
IZAS. A particle travels to the right along a straight line
with a velocity » = [5/(4 + s)] m/s, where sis in meters
Determine its position whens = 6 sifs = 5 mwhens = 0,
*IZ16. A particle travels to the right along a straight
line with a velocity v = [5/(4 + s)} m/s, where s is in
meters. Determine its deceleration when 5
seh -9P +18
ye0 when te sandinSs
ta, s00
rely s278
taSu east
tabu a-1f Am
sp2T47425¢@5-10) 6468 Ame |
Sarna ise
seas? 08654
wate se
aoe
ns0
Saving forte pekive rot
pate kw
sae
wa
wales
212-17. Two particles A and B start from rest atthe origin
5 =O and move along a straight line such that a4 = (6? —
3) fils? and ag = (121? — 8) fuS*, where ¢ is in seconds.
Determine the distance between them when 1 = 4 s and
the total distance each has traveled in r
s
Velocity: The velocity of particles A and B can be determine using
Eq 122
dey sand
[feu [oo
yada
‘The times when particle 4 stops are
32 -5=0 r= Osan =
‘The times when particle B stops are
48-120 = 0sandr= vie
Postion: The position of panicles 4 and B can be detenmine using
Bq. 121.
sy = vad
[ane [or—aoar
3
dsp = bpd
tue fae wn
Bae
Tsand 4s are
0.500
5y=-80R S=0
tevis ta0s
Particle A has traveled
dy =205)+40.0= 41.080 Ans
‘The postions of panicle # sts = V3s and 4s are
BY ASB m= 4
elas
saline =) — 407? = 192-8
Particle B has travel
dy =24)+ 192 =200 f Ans
ALE = 45. the distance botween A and 2 is
Asyp = 192 40= 15241 Ans32-18. A car starts from rest and moves along a straight,
line with an acceleration of a = (3s""9) m/s*, where s is
in meters. Determine the car's acceleration when t= 4 5.
shies Qapt=2e=26m
hgg = 302.6275 = 1,06 /s? Ane
12:19. A stone A is dropped from rest down a wel, and 1
in 1 another stone B is dropped trom rest, Determine steeatniefa?
the distance between the stones another second later.
n.2020¢ Jeane
neman
tenor 0s donne?
nie
aon ete s61e ae"12-20, A stone A is dropped from rest down a well, and |
in 1's another stone B is dropped from rest. Determine |
the time interval between the instant A strikes the water |
and the instant B strikes the water. Also, at what speed | 1 cropped one second er A, 3 at
do they srke the water? arte km
shasmonsedee
t= 0404 taaayey
tera
sbeensas
y= 0+ m2a2291)
vaTaen ame
Aa,
u Vee ge
f= oF + 2682.29
vemsae Ane
12.21. A particle travels in a straight line with sone
accelerated motion such that a = ks, where s is the ats va
tance from the starting point and k isa proportionality, too
constant which is to be determined. For s = 2t the tM stem Siva
velocity is 4 us, and for s = 35 ft the velocity is 10 fus.
What is s when » = 02
Sar=35% ye 10%,
Tank * -1018 = 10264 ane
Wren = 0
vena12-22, The acceleration of a rocket traveling upward is
given by a= (6 + 0.02s) m/s*, where 5 is in meters
Determine the rocket’s velocity when s = 2 km and the
time needed to reach this altitude. Initially, » = 0 and
= 0 when t = 0,
[ravamnes fra
sesame =
woe = 2000
vemms A
: Igoe
MTOR + 11+
sar= 200m
a3 an
12-23, The acceleration of a rocket traveling upward is
given by a= (6 + 002s) m/s’, where s is in meters.
Determine the time needed for the rocket to reach an
altitude of s = 100m. Initially, © = 0 and s = 0 when
r=.
ve rome
fave
a
Jaren