Lista I:Verbos Irregulares ( mais break - broke - [quebrar]
usados) bring - brought - [trazer]
build - built - [construir]
Os verbos irregulares do idioma buy - bought - [comprar]
inglês são todos aqueles que não catch - caught - [pegar, apanhar]
seguem a regra geral de formação choose - chose - [escolher]
do Passado e do Particípio come - came - [vir]
Passado. cost - cost - [custar]
A formação do “Past” (Passado) e cut - cut- [cortar]
do “Past Participle” (Particípio dig - dug - [cavar]
Passado), de acordo com a regra do - did - [fazer]
geral, se dá através do sufixo - ed. drink - drank - [beber]
Exemplo: o verbo “to walk” drive - drove - [dirigir (veículo)]
(caminhar) é regular e seu passado eat - ate - [comer]
é “walked” e seu particípio fall - fell - [cair]
passado também é “walked” = I feed - fed - [alimentar]
walk (Eu caminho); I walked (Eu feel - felt - [sentir]
caminhei); I have walked (Eu fight - fought - [lutar]
tenho caminhado). Portanto, todo find - found - [encontrar]
verbo que não seguir este padrão, fly - flew - [voar; pilotar]
será classificado de irregular. forget - forgot - [esquecer]
É bom lembrar também que, com forgive - forgave - [perdoar]
relação à conjugação, nada freeze - froze - [congelar]
diferem dos verbos regulares. A get - got - [obter]
única mudança que ocorre é na give - gave - [dar]
terceira pessoa do singular no go - went - [ir]
presente afirmativo. Lembramos grow - grew - [crescer; cultivar]
ainda que o único verbo que foge a have - had - [ter]
esta regra é o “to be” (ser e estar). hear - heard - [ouvir]
hit - hit - [bater, atingir]
arise - arose - [surgir; erguer-se] hurt - hurt - [ferir, machucar;
awake - awoke - [despertar] magoar]
be - was; were - [ser; estar] keep - kept - [manter]
beat - beat - [bater] know - knew - [saber; conhecer]
become - became - [tornar-se] leave - left - left [deixar, partir]
begin - began - [começar] lose - lost - [perder]
bite - bit - [morder] make - made - made [fazer,
fabricar] sleep - slept - [dormir]
meet - met - [encontrar; conhecer] speak - spoke -[falar]
pay - paid - [pagar] spend - spent - [gastar]
put - put - [pôr, colocar] steal - stole - [furtar]
read /riid/ - read /réd/ - [ler] stick - stuck - stuck [fincar, enfiar]
ride - rode - [cavalgar; andar (de sweep - swept - [varrer]
bicicleta); passear] swim - swam - [nadar]
ring - rang - rung [tocar take - took - [tomar]
(campainha)] teach - taught - tensinar; lecionar]
run - ran [correr; concorrer (em tell - told - [contar]
eleição)] think - thought - thought [pensar]
say - said - [dizer] throw - threw - thrown [jogar,
see - saw – [ver] atirar]
sell - sold - [vender] understand - understood -
send - sent - [enviar] [entender]]
shake - shook - [tremer] wear - wore - [vestir; usar (roupa)]
sing - sang - [cantar] win - won - [vencer]
sit - sat - [sentar] write - wrote - [escrever]
Lista II : Verbos irregulares por grupos de semelhança:
Infinitive Past Simple Past participle Tradução
cost cost cost custar
cut cut cut cortar
hit hit hit bater
hurt hurt hurt magoar
let let let deixar
put put put pôr
shut shut shut fechar
lend lent lent emprestar
send sent sent enviar
spend spent spent passar
build built built construir
burn burnt burnt queimar
learn learnt learnt aprender
smell smelt smelt cheirar
feel felt felt sentir
leave left left deixar
meet met met encontrar alguém
dream dreamt dreamt sonhar
mean meant meant querer dizer
lose lost lost perder
shoot shot shot disparar
get got got arranjar
light lit lit acender
sit sat sat sentar
keep kept kept manter
sleep slept slept dormir
bring brought brought trazer
buy bought bought comprar
fight fought fought lutar
think thought thought pensar
catch caught caught apanhar
teach taught taught ensinar
sell sold sold vender
tell told told dizer (contar)
find found found encontrar algo
have had had ter
hear heard heard ouvir
hold held held segurar
read read read ler
say said said dizer
pay paid paid pagar
make made made fazer
stand stood stood estar / pôr-se em pé
understand understood understood perceber
break broke broken quebrar
choose chose chosen escolher
speak spoke spoken falar
steal stole stolen roubar
wake woke woken acordar
drive drove driven conduzir
ride rode ridden andar (e.g. de mota)
rise rose risen erguer
write wrote written escrever
beat beat beaten bater
bite bit bitten morder
hide hid hidden esconder(-se)
eat ate eaten comer
fall fell fallen cair
forget forgot forgotten esquecer
give gave given dar
see saw seen ver
take took taken tomar, levar
blow blew blown soprar
grow grew grown crescer
know knew known saber
throw threw thrown atirar
fly flew flown voar
draw drew drawn desenhar
show showed shown mostrar
wear wore worn usar (no corpo)
tear tore torn rasgar
begin began begun começar
drink drank drunk beber
swim swam swum nadar
ring rang rung tocar (campainhas)
sing sang sung cantar
run ran run correr
come came come vir
become became become tornar-se
