语法练习：parrot_trouble

aladdin_sun

于 2022-12-06 15:56:15 发布

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本文解析了一道关于判断鹦鹉是否在特定时间段内造成麻烦的编程题目。通过定义函数parrot_trouble来检查鹦鹉在指定的时间段内是否正在说话，并据此返回相应的布尔值。该函数考虑了鹦鹉说话的时间限制条件。

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语法练习：parrot_trouble

题目：parrot_trouble

We have a loud talking parrot. The “hour” parameter is the current hour time in the range 0…23. We are in trouble if the parrot is talking and the hour is before 7 or after 20. Return True if we are in trouble.

parrot_trouble(True, 6) → True
parrot_trouble(True, 7) → False
parrot_trouble(False, 6) → False

我的解答：

def parrot_trouble(talking, hour):
  if talking&(hour < 7 or hour > 20):
    return True
  else:
    return False

Expected Run
parrot_trouble(True, 6) → True True OK
parrot_trouble(True, 7) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(False, 6) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(True, 21) → True True OK
parrot_trouble(False, 21) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(False, 20) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(True, 23) → True True OK
parrot_trouble(False, 23) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(True, 20) → False False OK
parrot_trouble(False, 12) → False False OK

All Correct

标答：

def parrot_trouble(talking, hour):
  return (talking and (hour < 7 or hour > 20))
  # Need extra parenthesis around the or clause
  # since and binds more tightly than or.
  # and is like arithmetic *, or is like arithmetic +