使用华为交换机打出每台设备的详细配置并完成pdf中内容

为了完成《综合实验.pdf》中的配置任务，以下是针对各设备（包括PC、交换机、路由器）的具体配置命令： ### PC 配置 #### PC1 ```shell ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.10.254 ``` #### PC2 ```shell ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.10.254 ``` #### PC3 ```shell ip address 192.168.40.3 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.40.254 ``` #### PC4 ```shell ip address 192.168.50.4 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.50.254 ``` ### 交换机配置 #### SW3 ```shell interface Vlanif10 ip address 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 exit interface Vlanif20 ip address 192.168.20.3 255.255.255.0 exit vlan batch 10 20 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 exit vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20 ``` #### SW4 ```shell interface Vlanif10 ip address 192.168.10.4 255.255.255.0 exit interface Vlanif30 ip address 192.168.30.4 255.255.255.0 exit vlan batch 10 30 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 30 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 30 exit vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254 vrrp vrid 1 priority 100 vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20 ``` ### 路由器配置 #### AR1 ```shell interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 10.1.12.1 255.255.255.0 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0 exit ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 area 0 network 10.1.12.0 0.0.0.255 network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 exit area 1 network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 exit ``` #### AR2 ```shell interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 10.1.12.2 255.255.255.0 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.40 encapsulation dot1Q 40 ip address 192.168.40.254 255.255.255.0 exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.50 encapsulation dot1Q 50 ip address 192.168.50.254 255.255.255.0 exit ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 area 0 network 10.1.12.0 0.0.0.255 exit ``` ### 验证配置 1. **查看 VRRP 组状态** ```shell display vrrp ``` - 在 SW3 上应显示 `Master` 状态 - 在 SW4 上应显示 `Backup` 状态 2. **查看 AR2 路由表中特定路由 192.168.10.1 的表项** ```shell display ip routing-table | include 192.168.10.1 ``` 以上配置确保了总部和分部之间的互联互通，并实现了 VRRP 协议的网关冗余。