yolov5-7.0
时间: 2023-10-09 11:11:05 浏览: 202
YOLOv5-7.0是YOLO系列算法的一种改进版本。关于YOLOv5和YOLOv7系列算法的训练和改进,你可以关注专栏《YOLOv5/v7 改进实战》和《YOLOv8改进实战》。这些专栏提供了详细的教程,包括改进方法和调参技巧等。你可以通过阅读这些专栏来了解如何训练和改进YOLOv5和YOLOv7算法。
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YOLOV5-7.0
### YOLOv5 7.0 Installation Guide and Usage Tutorial
#### Prerequisites
Before installing YOLOv5 version 7.0, ensure that Python 3.x is installed along with pip package manager. Additionally, it's recommended to use a virtual environment for managing dependencies effectively.
#### Installing Dependencies
To set up the necessary libraries and tools required by YOLOv5, execute the following commands within the project directory:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
This command installs all dependency packages specified in `requirements.txt` file which includes PyTorch among other essential components[^1].
#### Cloning Repository
Obtain the latest source code of YOLOv5 from its official GitHub repository via cloning:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5.git
cd yolov5
```
The above steps fetches the entire project including pre-trained models used during inference tasks.
#### Running Inference Using Pre-Trained Models
Once everything has been configured properly, running object detection on images or videos becomes straightforward through these lines of python script provided as part of documentation examples:
```python
from pathlib import Path
import torch
from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadStreams
from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, colorstr,
increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_coords,
strip_optimizer, xyxy2xywh)
from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, time_sync
weights = 'yolov5s.pt' # model path or triton URL
source = 'data/images/bus.jpg'
imgsz=(640, 640) # inference size (height, width)
conf_thres=0.25 # confidence threshold
iou_thres=0.45 # NMS IOU threshold
max_det=1000 # maximum detections per image
device='' # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
view_img=False # show results
save_txt=False # save results to *.txt
save_conf=False # save confidences in --save-txt labels
save_crop=False # save cropped prediction boxes
nosave=True # do not save images/videos
classes=None # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3
agnostic_nms=False # class-agnostic NMS
augment=False # augmented inference
visualize=False # visualize features
update=False # update all models
project='runs/detect' # save results to project/name
name='exp' # save results to project/name
exist_ok=False # existing project/name ok, do not increment
line_thickness=3 # bounding box thickness (pixels)
hide_labels=False # hide labels
hide_conf=False # hide confidences
half=False # use FP16 half-precision inference
dnn=False # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
# Initialize
with torch.no_grad():
weights, imgsz = str(weights), tuple(imgsz)
# Directories
save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run
(save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
# Load model
device = select_device(device)
model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn)
stride, names, pt, jit, onnx, engine = model.stride, model.names, model.pt, model.jit, model.onnx, model.engine
imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size
# Half
half &= (pt or jit or onnx or engine) and device.type != 'cpu' # FP16 supported on limited backends with CUDA
if pt or jit:
model.model.half() if half else model.model.float()
# Data loader setup omitted here...
# Run inference...
```
This snippet demonstrates how one might perform an object-detection task using pretrained weights available inside the cloned repo.
#### Training Custom Dataset
Training custom datasets involves preparing data according to specific formats expected by YOLOv5 framework followed by adjusting configuration files accordingly before initiating training process described thoroughly at [official README](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/README.md).
yolov5-7.0解读
yolov5-7.0是一个用于目标检测的深度学习模型。它是YOLO(You Only Look Once)系列模型的最新版本之一。yolov5-7.0通过对输入图像进行单次前向传递来实现目标检测,可以在图像中同时检测出多个不同类别的目标。
相较于早期的版本,yolov5-7.0具有更高的检测精度和更快的推理速度。它采用了一系列的改进措施,包括更深的网络结构、更高分辨率的输入图像、更多的训练数据等。此外,yolov5-7.0还引入了一种新的训练方法,称为Self-training,可以通过在无标签数据上进行自我训练来提高模型性能。
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