<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> 版本号
时间: 2023-12-16 20:03:09 浏览: 117
根据提供的引用内容,可以看出该dependency的版本号缺失或不正确。正确的dependency应该是这样的:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
```
因此,该dependency的版本号是2.5.0。
相关问题
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!--注册中心客户端--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <!--配置中心客户端--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-authorization-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-loadbalancer</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId> </dependency> 以上的依赖中哪个与gateway冲突
以上的依赖项中并没有与Spring Cloud Gateway直接冲突的依赖项。但是请注意,这些依赖项中有些可能会和Spring Cloud Gateway的一些依赖项产生间接冲突,例如spring-boot-starter-web和spring-boot-starter-security等。如果您遇到了冲突问题,请根据具体情况进行调整和处理。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>3.5.3</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>exam</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>exam</name> <description>exam</description> <url/> <licenses> <license/> </licenses> <developers> <developer/> </developers> <scm> <connection/> <developerConnection/> <tag/> <url/> </scm> <properties> <java.version>17</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId> <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-annotation</artifactId> <version>3.5.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId> <artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId> <version>3.4.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate.orm</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>6.6.11.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.networknt</groupId> <artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId> <version>1.5.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.5.16</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-core</artifactId> <version>3.5.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId> <artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId> <version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>6.2.5</version> </dependency> <!-- Bean Validation API --> <dependency> <groupId>jakarta.validation</groupId> <artifactId>jakarta.validation-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.2</version> </dependency> <!-- Hibernate Validator (实现) --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> <version>8.0.1.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring Boot 验证支持 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <annotationProcessorPaths> <path> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </path> </annotationProcessorPaths> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <excludes> <exclude> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </exclude> </excludes> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> 检查我的Pom.xml
<think>我们注意到在pom.xml中存在几个问题:1.重复的依赖声明:特别是lombok被声明了多次,且scope不一致。2.版本冲突:例如thymeleaf的版本,SpringBoot管理的版本是3.1.3.RELEASE,但后面又显式指定了3.1.3.RELEASE,这虽然一致,但通常我们不需要显式指定,除非需要升级版本。但这里要注意SpringBoot3.5.3默认使用的Thymeleaf版本可能不是3.1.3.RELEASE,建议检查。3.不必要的依赖:例如hibernate-core,因为使用了SpringBootStarterDataJPA才会需要,但这里没有看到StarterDataJPA的依赖。另外,mybatis和mybatis-plus同时存在,可能引起冲突。4.版本不一致:例如spring-data-commons的版本是3.4.4,但SpringBoot3.5.3应该使用SpringData3.2.x(具体版本需要查看SpringBoot3.5.3的依赖管理)。建议移除显式版本,由SpringBoot管理。5.作用域问题:lombok在多个地方声明,有的scope是provided,有的是true(optional=true),还有的是runtime?实际上lombok应该使用provided,并且只需要声明一次。6.依赖管理:由于使用了SpringBoot的parent,所以大部分依赖不需要指定版本,由parent管理。但是一些不在parent中的依赖需要指定版本。具体问题分析:-lombok:出现了多次,且scope不一致。应该只保留一个,并设置scope为provided(或者不设置scope,但通常provided即可,因为编译时需要,运行时不需要)。-mybatis-plus-annotation和mybatis-plus-core:这两个是mybatis-plus的依赖,但是版本是3.5.7,而mybatis的版本是3.5.16,可能存在不兼容。注意mybatis-plus本身会依赖mybatis,所以不需要单独引入mybatis。-velocity-tools:这个依赖的版本是2.0,但可能和SpringBoot管理的版本不一致,如果需要可以保留,但注意可能冲突。-hibernate-core:这个依赖通常由spring-boot-starter-data-jpa引入,如果项目没有使用JPA,则不需要。如果使用了,应该添加spring-boot-starter-data-jpa依赖,而不是单独引入hibernate-core。-thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6:这个依赖的版本应该由SpringBoot管理,不需要显式指定版本。-json-schema-validator:这个依赖不在SpringBoot管理中,所以需要指定版本。-spring-context:这个依赖已经由spring-boot-starter-web传递引入,不需要单独引入,且版本应该由SpringBoot管理。建议:1.清理重复的依赖,特别是lombok,只保留一个。2.移除不必要的依赖,如单独引入的mybatis(因为mybatis-plus-core已经包含了mybatis),单独引入的spring-context(starter-web已经包含)。3.对于SpringBoot已经管理的依赖,除非需要升级版本,否则不要显式指定版本(如thymeleaf、spring-data-commons)。4.检查依赖的版本兼容性,特别是mybatis-plus和mybatis的版本,mybatis-plus-core3.5.7内部依赖的mybatis版本是3.5.16,所以可以移除单独引入的mybatis。修改后的pom.xml如下(注意:我移除了重复的lombok,移除了不必要的依赖,调整了部分依赖):</think>### 分析您的 `pom.xml` 文件
您的 `pom.xml` 文件存在几个需要优化的问题,主要集中在依赖管理、版本冲突和冗余依赖方面。以下是详细分析和解决方案:
---
### 主要问题分析
#### 1. **Lombok 依赖重复声明**
- 问题:Lombok 被声明了 5 次,且作用域不一致(`<optional>true</optional>` 和 `<scope>provided</scope>` 混用)
- 影响:可能导致编译不一致和构建问题
- 解决方案:保留一个声明即可
#### 2. **MyBatis 和 MyBatis-Plus 版本冲突**
- 问题:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-core</artifactId>
<version>3.5.7</version>
</dependency>
```
- 冲突:MyBatis-Plus 3.5.7 自带 MyBatis 3.5.16,显式声明会造成版本冲突
#### 3. **Thymeleaf 版本冲突**
- 问题:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
```
- 冲突:Spring Boot Starter 已管理 Thymeleaf 版本,显式声明会覆盖 Spring Boot 的版本管理
#### 4. **冗余的 Spring Context 依赖**
- 问题:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>6.2.5</version>
</dependency>
```
- 冗余:`spring-boot-starter-web` 已包含此依赖
#### 5. **Hibernate Core 依赖问题**
- 问题:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.orm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>6.6.11.Final</version>
</dependency>
```
- 冲突:如果您使用 Spring Data JPA,应该使用 `spring-boot-starter-data-jpa` 而不是直接引入 Hibernate
#### 6. **Velocity Tools 版本过旧**
- 问题:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>
```
- 建议:升级到 3.x 版本或移除(除非必要)
---
### 优化后的 `pom.xml`
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.5.3</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>exam</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>exam</name>
<description>exam</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
<!-- 统一管理第三方依赖版本 -->
<mybatis-plus.version>3.5.7</mybatis-plus.version>
<thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot Starters -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Thymeleaf Extras -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6</artifactId>
<version>${thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Database -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- MyBatis-Plus (包含MyBatis) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-plus.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Lombok (单一定义) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!-- Testing -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSON Schema Validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.networknt</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- Lombok 注解处理器 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
</path>
</annotationProcessorPaths>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Spring Boot Maven Plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
```
---
### 关键优化点解释
1. **Lombok 依赖优化**
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
```
- 使用单一声明,结合 `provided` scope 和 `optional` 确保只在编译时需要
2. **MyBatis-Plus 整合**
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-plus.version}</version>
</dependency>
```
- 使用 `mybatis-plus-boot-starter` 替代单独组件,自动包含 MyBatis 核心
- 移除单独的 `mybatis` 和 `mybatis-plus-core` 依赖
3. **Thymeleaf 优化**
- 移除显式的 `thymeleaf` 版本声明,使用 Spring Boot 管理的版本
- 保持 `thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity6` 的版本声明在 properties 中统一管理
4. **依赖版本管理**
```xml
<properties>
<mybatis-plus.version>3.5.7</mybatis-plus.version>
<thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity.version>
</properties>
```
- 集中管理第三方依赖版本,便于维护
5. **移除冗余依赖**
- 删除不必要的 `spring-context`(由 starter-web 提供)
- 删除 `hibernate-core`(除非明确需要,否则用 JPA starter)
- 删除 `velocity-tools`(除非项目实际使用)
6. **构建插件优化**
```xml
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
</path>
</annotationProcessorPaths>
```
- 明确指定 Lombok 注解处理器版本
---
### 验证依赖树
使用以下命令检查依赖树,确保无冲突:
```bash
mvn dependency:tree
```
检查关键依赖:
- MyBatis-Plus 应包含 MyBatis 核心
- 无重复的 Thymeleaf 版本
- Lombok 只出现一次
---
### 推荐改进
1. **添加 Spring Boot 依赖管理**
```xml
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-plus.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
```
2. **如果需要 JPA 支持**
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
```
3. **统一版本属性**
```xml
<properties>
<lombok.version>1.18.32</lombok.version>
<!-- 其他版本 -->
</properties>
```
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