windows 22h2 wsl 显卡驱动
时间: 2025-07-06 18:46:46 浏览: 17
### Windows 22H2 WSL GPU Driver Installation and Configuration
For the integration of GPUs with Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), especially on Windows 11, 22H2 edition, specific steps are required to ensure that CUDA applications can run within a WSL environment. The process involves ensuring compatibility between the host system's drivers and those available inside the WSL instance.
The first step is confirming whether DirectML or full CUDA support is desired. For scenarios requiring only machine learning frameworks like TensorFlow or PyTorch without needing direct access to NVIDIA-specific features, installing Microsoft’s DirectX-based implementation might suffice[^1]. However, this approach does not provide native hardware acceleration comparable to using actual NVIDIA drivers directly from within WSL.
To enable true GPU acceleration via CUDA under WSL:
- Ensure an updated version of WSL is installed by checking `wsl --status` command output.
- Install the latest NVIDIA driver compatible with your graphics card through Device Manager in Windows Settings.
- Within Ubuntu running as a WSL distribution, add the official NVIDIA package repository following instructions provided at [NVIDIA Developer Documentation](https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/wsl-user-guide/index.html).
- Update APT cache followed by installation of nvidia-driver package along with cuda-toolkit which includes necessary libraries such as cuDNN and NCCL optimized for deep learning workloads.
After completing these actions, verify successful setup executing commands similar to below snippet:
```bash
nvidia-smi
```
This utility should display details about connected devices alongside current utilization metrics indicating proper functioning of GPU resources accessible from within WSL environments configured according to described procedures.
--related questions--
1. What versions of WSL support GPU computing?
2. How do I troubleshoot issues after setting up GPU support in WSL?
3. Can other distributions besides Ubuntu utilize GPU capabilities when deployed over WSL?
4. Is it possible to use AMD ROCm instead of NVIDIA CUDA within WSL?
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