ubuntu22遇到:Configuration is affected by the following files: - cabal.project Warning: There are no packages or optional-packages in the project Error: [Cabal-7130] Internal error in target matching: could not make an unambiguous fully qualified target selector for 'exe:smp-server'. We made the target 'exe:smp-server' (unknown-component) that was expected to be unambiguous but matches the following targets: 'exe:smp-server', matching: - exe:smp-server (unknown-component) - :pkg:exe:lib:exe:file:smp-server (unknown-file) Note: Cabal expects to be able to make a single fully qualified name for a target or provide a more specific error. Our failure to do so is a bug in cabal. Tracking issue: https://github.com/haskell/cabal/issues/8684 Hint: this may be caused by trying to build a package that exists in the project directory but is missing from the 'packages' stanza in your cabal project file.

时间: 2025-06-19 08:18:13 浏览: 4
<think>好的,我需要帮助用户解决在Ubuntu 22.04上使用Cabal时遇到的内部错误,具体是目标选择不明确的问题,涉及Haskell的Cabal项目,并且可能与问题8684相关。 首先,我要回忆一下Cabal项目中的目标选择机制。Cabal允许用户指定不同的组件(如可执行文件、测试套件、库)作为构建目标。当有多个同名的组件时,可能会引发歧义。例如,如果有两个可执行文件都叫smp-server,Cabal不知道用户想构建哪一个,就会报错。 接下来,用户提到的错误信息“ambiguous fully qualified target selector exe:smp-server”表明在完全限定目标选择器exe:smp-server时存在多个匹配项。这里的“exe”代表可执行文件,“smp-server”是目标名称。需要检查项目中的.cabal文件,确认是否有多个同名的可执行文件定义。 然后,我需要考虑Cabal的版本。问题8684可能是一个已知的Bug,可能在某些Cabal版本中存在。用户需要确认当前使用的Cabal版本,并查看该问题是否已被修复。如果已修复,升级到最新版本可能解决问题。 解决方案可能包括: 1. 明确指定目标路径或包名,消除歧义。 2. 在项目配置中重命名重复的可执行文件。 3. 升级Cabal-install到修复该问题的版本。 4. 使用Cabal的限定语法,如package:exe:smp-server。 另外,用户的环境是Ubuntu 22.04,默认仓库中的Cabal版本可能较旧,建议通过GHCup安装最新版本。同时,检查项目结构,确保没有重复的组件定义。 最后,需要验证这些解决方案是否有效,比如通过构建命令指定更详细的目标,或者重构项目以避免名称冲突。</think>在Ubuntu 22.04上解决Cabal项目构建时出现的"ambiguous fully qualified target selector exe:smp-server"错误,可以按照以下步骤操作: ### 1. 确认组件定义 检查`.cabal`文件中是否存在多个同名可执行文件定义: ```haskell -- 错误示例(重复定义) executable smp-server main-is: Server1.hs executable smp-server -- 重复命名 main-is: Server2.hs ``` 通过重命名其中一个可执行文件解决命名冲突[^1]。 ### 2. 使用完全限定语法 构建时添加包名限定: ```bash cabal build your-package-name:exe:smp-server ``` 其中`your-package-name`需替换为`.cabal`文件中`name:`字段的值[^2]。 ### 3. 升级Cabal工具链 通过GHCup更新工具链: ```bash ghcup upgrade ghcup install cabal latest ghcup set cabal latest ``` ### 4. 验证Cabal版本 确认已安装3.10+版本: ```bash cabal --version cabal-install version 3.10.1.0 ``` ### 5. 临时解决方案 在`cabal.project`文件中添加显式目标: ```yaml packages: . package your-package-name executables: smp-server ``` ### 6. 清理构建缓存 ```bash cabal clean && cabal update ``` 该错误通常出现在以下情况: - 多个子包包含同名可执行文件 - 旧版本Cabal(<3.8)的限定目标解析缺陷 - 项目重构后残留的构建缓存
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Windows PowerShell 版权所有(C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 安装最新的 PowerShell,了解新功能和改进!https://aka.ms/PSWindows PS F:\pythonten\project> cl 用于 x64 的 Microsoft (R) C/C++ 优化编译器 19.44.35209 版 版权所有(C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 用法: cl [ 选项... ] 文件名... [ /link 链接选项... ] PS F:\pythonten\project> pip install mnnpy -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/ Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/ Collecting mnnpy Using cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/c2/6e/e8f963203e552d80a04adf80b19ecb248fa949b3db7a6fc935a2f49e8454/mnnpy-0.1.9.5.tar.gz (117 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Requirement already satisfied: numpy in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (1.26.3) Requirement already satisfied: scipy in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (1.12.0) Requirement already satisfied: anndata in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (0.9.2) Requirement already satisfied: pandas in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (2.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: numba in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (0.58.1) Requirement already satisfied: h5py>=3 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (3.10.0) Requirement already satisfied: natsort in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (8.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: packaging>=20 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (23.2) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.8.2 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2.8.2) Requirement already satisfied: pytz>=2020.1 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2023.3.post1) Requirement already satisfied: tzdata>=2022.7 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2023.4) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.8.2->pandas->mnnpy) (1.16.0) Requirement already satisfied: llvmlite<0.42,>=0.41.0dev0 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from numba->mnnpy) (0.41.1) Building wheels for collected packages: mnnpy Building wheel for mnnpy (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Building wheel for mnnpy (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [73 lines of output] C:\Users\Lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2jqu8z5o\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:599: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: Invalid dash-separated key 'python-tag' in 'bdist_wheel' (setup.cfg), please use the underscore name 'python_tag' instead. !! ******************************************************************************** Usage of dash-separated 'python-tag' will not be supported in future versions. Please use the underscore name 'python_tag' instead. (Affected: mnnpy). By 2026-Mar-03, you need to update your project and remove deprecated calls or your builds will no longer be supported. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/declarative_config.html for details. ******************************************************************************** !! opt = self._enforce_underscore(opt, section) C:\Users\Lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2jqu8z5o\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:759: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: License classifiers are deprecated. !! ******************************************************************************** Please consider removing the following classifiers in favor of a SPDX license expression: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License See https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/writing-pyproject-toml/#license for details. ******************************************************************************** !! self._finalize_license_expression() Building with c. running bdist_wheel running build running build_py file irlb.py (for module irlb) not found file mnn.py (for module mnn) not found file utils.py (for module utils) not found creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\irlb.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\mnn.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\settings.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy file irlb.py (for module irlb) not found file mnn.py (for module mnn) not found file utils.py (for module utils) not found running build_ext building 'mnnpy._utils' extension creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-310\Release\mnnpy "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IF:\pythonten\python310\include -IF:\pythonten\python310 \Include "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\include" "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\ATLMFC\include" "- IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.26100.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0 .26100.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\cppwinrt" /Tcmnnpy/_utils.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-310\Release\mnnpy\_utils.obj -O2 -ffast-math -march=native -fopenmp cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-ffast-math” cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-march=native” cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-fopenmp” _utils.c mnnpy/_utils.c(2117): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(2359): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(2576): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(16475): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16477): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16764): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16766): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17003): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17005): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17615): warning C4996: 'PyEval_InitThreads': deprecated in 3.9 mnnpy/_utils.c(17674): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17679): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17694): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17707): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(19372): warning C4996: 'PyUnicode_FromUnicode': deprecated in 3.3 error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.44.35207\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2 [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for mnnpy Failed to build mnnpy ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (mnnpy) PS F:\pythonten\project> pip install mnnpy Collecting mnnpy Using cached mnnpy-0.1.9.5.tar.gz (117 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Requirement already satisfied: numpy in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (1.26.3) Requirement already satisfied: scipy in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (1.12.0) Requirement already satisfied: anndata in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (0.9.2) Requirement already satisfied: pandas in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (2.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: numba in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from mnnpy) (0.58.1) Requirement already satisfied: h5py>=3 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (3.10.0) Requirement already satisfied: natsort in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (8.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: packaging>=20 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from anndata->mnnpy) (23.2) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.8.2 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2.8.2) Requirement already satisfied: pytz>=2020.1 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2023.3.post1) Requirement already satisfied: tzdata>=2022.7 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from pandas->mnnpy) (2023.4) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.8.2->pandas->mnnpy) (1.16.0) Requirement already satisfied: llvmlite<0.42,>=0.41.0dev0 in f:\pythonten\python310\lib\site-packages (from numba->mnnpy) (0.41.1) Building wheels for collected packages: mnnpy Building wheel for mnnpy (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Building wheel for mnnpy (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [73 lines of output] C:\Users\Lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-sra4z_m5\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:599: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: Invalid dash-separated key 'python-tag' in 'bdist_wheel' (setup.cfg), please use the underscore name 'python_tag' instead. !! ******************************************************************************** Usage of dash-separated 'python-tag' will not be supported in future versions. Please use the underscore name 'python_tag' instead. (Affected: mnnpy). By 2026-Mar-03, you need to update your project and remove deprecated calls or your builds will no longer be supported. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/declarative_config.html for details. ******************************************************************************** !! opt = self._enforce_underscore(opt, section) C:\Users\Lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-sra4z_m5\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:759: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: License classifiers are deprecated. !! ******************************************************************************** Please consider removing the following classifiers in favor of a SPDX license expression: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License See https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/writing-pyproject-toml/#license for details. ******************************************************************************** !! self._finalize_license_expression() Building with c. running bdist_wheel running build running build_py file irlb.py (for module irlb) not found file mnn.py (for module mnn) not found file utils.py (for module utils) not found creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\irlb.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\mnn.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\settings.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy copying mnnpy\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\mnnpy file irlb.py (for module irlb) not found file mnn.py (for module mnn) not found file utils.py (for module utils) not found running build_ext building 'mnnpy._utils' extension creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-310\Release\mnnpy "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IF:\pythonten\python310\include -IF:\pythonten\python310 \Include "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\include" "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.44.35207\ATLMFC\include" "- IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.26100.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0 .26100.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.26100.0\\cppwinrt" /Tcmnnpy/_utils.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-310\Release\mnnpy\_utils.obj -O2 -ffast-math -march=native -fopenmp cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-ffast-math” cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-march=native” cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-fopenmp” _utils.c mnnpy/_utils.c(2117): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(2359): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(2576): warning C4244: “=”: 从“double”转换到“float”,可能丢失数据 mnnpy/_utils.c(16475): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16477): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16764): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(16766): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17003): error C2105: “++”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17005): error C2105: “--”需要左值 mnnpy/_utils.c(17615): warning C4996: 'PyEval_InitThreads': deprecated in 3.9 mnnpy/_utils.c(17674): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17679): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17694): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(17707): error C2039: "tp_print": 不是 "_typeobject" 的成员 F:\pythonten\python310\include\cpython/object.h(191): note: 参见“_typeobject”的声明 mnnpy/_utils.c(19372): warning C4996: 'PyUnicode_FromUnicode': deprecated in 3.3 error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.44.35207\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2 [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for mnnpy Failed to build mnnpy ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (mnnpy)

Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/be/06/81367951cc50695830482eacefdc8289c68770db166a4d4283e7eac22dee/matplotlib-3.2.0.tar.gz (40.5 MB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 40.5/40.5 MB 17.6 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [32 lines of output] C:\Users\张嘉研\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-2mw6ct6i\matplotlib_b4d3b8194d04428fb87e6647544db8b3\setup.py:31: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: The test command is disabled and references to it are deprecated. !! ******************************************************************************** Please remove any references to setuptools.command.test in all supported versions of the affected package. This deprecation is overdue, please update your project and remove deprecated calls to avoid build errors in the future. ******************************************************************************** !! from setuptools.command.test import test as TestCommand Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 2, in <module> File "", line 35, in <module> File "C:\Users\张嘉研\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-2mw6ct6i\matplotlib_b4d3b8194d04428fb87e6647544db8b3\setup.py", line 229, in <module> long_description = fd.read() UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0x93 in position 2621: illegal multibyte sequence Edit setup.cfg to change the build options; suppress output with --quiet. BUILDING MATPLOTLIB matplotlib: yes [3.2.0] python: yes [3.9.23 (main, Jun 5 2025, 13:25:08) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]] platform: yes [win32] sample_data: yes [installing] tests: no [skipping due to configuration] agg: yes [installing] tkagg: yes [installing; run-time loading from Python Tcl/Tk] macosx: no [Mac OS-X only] [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: metadata-generation-failed × Encountered error while generating package metadata. ╰─> See above for output. note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip. hint: See above for details.

Connected to: Apache Hive (version 3.1.2) Driver: Hive JDBC (version 3.1.2) Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ Beeline version 3.1.2 by Apache Hive 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000> use ods; No rows affected (0.145 seconds) 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000> SHOW TABLES LIKE 'customer_inf'; +---------------+ | tab_name | +---------------+ | customer_inf | +---------------+ 1 row selected (0.452 seconds) 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000> select * from ods.crstomer_inf;Closing: 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000 ^C^C[root@bigdata1 ~]# ^C [root@bigdata1 ~]# beeline -u "jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000" -p root SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings. SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/module/hadoop-3.1.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/module/hive-3.1.2/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation. SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory] Connecting to jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000 Connected to: Apache Hive (version 3.1.2) Driver: Hive JDBC (version 3.1.2) Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ Beeline version 3.1.2 by Apache Hive 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000> use ods; No rows affected (0.142 seconds) 0: jdbc:hive2://bigdata1:10000> select * from customer_inf; Error: Error while compiling statement: FAILED: SemanticException Unable to determine if hdfs://bigdata1:9000/user/hive/warehouse/ods.db/customer_inf is encrypted: org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException: Permission denied: user=anonymous, access=EXECUTE, inode="/user":root:supergroup:drwx------ at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.check(FSPermissionChecker.java:399) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.checkTraverse(FSPermissionChecker.java:315) at org.apache.hadoop.

命令行运行:pip install dlib==19.24.0报错: Collecting dlib==19.24.0 Using cached dlib-19.24.0.tar.gz (3.2 MB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Building wheels for collected packages: dlib Building wheel for dlib (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Building wheel for dlib (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [29 lines of output] <string>:212: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\(' <string>:213: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\(' <string>:214: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\(' <string>:194: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: The test command is disabled and references to it are deprecated. !! ******************************************************************************** Please remove any references to setuptools.command.test in all supported versions of the affected package. This deprecation is overdue, please update your project and remove deprecated calls to avoid build errors in the future. ******************************************************************************** !! C:\Users\徐庆凯\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-r6nhe5ov\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py:289: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'tests_require' warnings.warn(msg) running bdist_wheel running build running build_py running build_ext Traceback (most recent call last): File "<frozen runpy>", line 198, in _run_module_as_main File "<frozen runpy>", line 88, in _run_code File "D:\Users\徐庆凯\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python313\Scripts\cmake.exe\__main__.py", line 4, in <module> from cmake import cmake ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cmake' ERROR: CMake must be installed to build dlib [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for dlib Failed to build dlib ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (dlib)

(.venv) PS D:\pycharm\daima\fg\login_reg> python manage.py migrate Operations to perform: Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, login, sessions Running migrations: Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 82, in _execute return self.cursor.execute(sql) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\mysql\base.py", line 71, in execute return self.cursor.execute(query, args) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\cursors.py", line 153, in execute result = self._query(query) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\cursors.py", line 322, in _query conn.query(q) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 563, in query self._affected_rows = self._read_query_result(unbuffered=unbuffered) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 825, in _read_query_result result.read() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 1199, in read first_packet = self.connection._read_packet() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 775, in _read_packet packet.raise_for_error() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\protocol.py", line 219, in raise_for_error err.raise_mysql_exception(self._data) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\err.py", line 150, in raise_mysql_exception raise errorclass(errno, errval) pymysql.err.ProgrammingError: (1064, "You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '(6) NOT NULL)' at line 1") The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 67, in ensure_schema editor.create_model(self.Migration) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\schema.py", line 307, in create_model self.execute(sql, params or None) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\schema.py", line 137, in execute cursor.execute(sql, params) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 99, in execute return super().execute(sql, params) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 67, in execute return self._execute_with_wrappers(sql, params, many=False, executor=self._execute) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 76, in _execute_with_wrappers return executor(sql, params, many, context) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 80, in _execute with self.db.wrap_database_errors: File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 89, in __exit__ raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\utils.py", line 82, in _execute return self.cursor.execute(sql) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\mysql\base.py", line 71, in execute return self.cursor.execute(query, args) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\cursors.py", line 153, in execute result = self._query(query) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\cursors.py", line 322, in _query conn.query(q) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 563, in query self._affected_rows = self._read_query_result(unbuffered=unbuffered) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 825, in _read_query_result result.read() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 1199, in read first_packet = self.connection._read_packet() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\connections.py", line 775, in _read_packet packet.raise_for_error() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\protocol.py", line 219, in raise_for_error err.raise_mysql_exception(self._data) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\pymysql\err.py", line 150, in raise_mysql_exception raise errorclass(errno, errval) django.db.utils.ProgrammingError: (1064, "You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '(6) NOT NULL)' at line 1") During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\login_reg\manage.py", line 21, in <module> main() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\login_reg\manage.py", line 17, in main execute_from_command_line(sys.argv) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line utility.execute() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 375, in execute self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 323, in run_from_argv self.execute(*args, **cmd_options) File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 364, in execute output = self.handle(*args, **options) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 83, in wrapped res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\migrate.py", line 232, in handle post_migrate_state = executor.migrate( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\executor.py", line 91, in migrate self.recorder.ensure_schema() File "D:\pycharm\daima\fg\.venv\Lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 69, in ensure_schema raise MigrationSchemaMissing("Unable to create the django_migrations table (%s)" % exc) django.db.migrations.exceptions.MigrationSchemaMissing: Unable to create the django_migrations table ((1064, "You hav e an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '(6) NOT NULL)' at line 1"))

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