共享文件夹没有hgfs

### 解决 Ubuntu 中 HGFS 共享文件夹不显示或无法访问的方法 #### 创建 hgfs 文件夹并挂载 如果 `/mnt` 路径中缺少 `hgfs` 文件夹，则需要手动创建该目录： ```bash mkdir /mnt/hgfs ``` 接着，通过执行以下命令来重新挂载共享文件夹[^2]： ```bash sudo vmhgfs-fuse .host:/ /mnt/hgfs/ -o allow_other ``` 这一步骤能够使主机上的共享文件夹再次出现在虚拟机中的指定位置。 #### 配置自动挂载 为了避免每次启动系统都需要重复上述操作，在 `.bashrc` 文件末尾添加挂载命令可实现在登录时自动完成挂载过程。编辑此配置文件需具备管理员权限： ```bash sudo vi ~/.bashrc ``` 在打开的文件最后一行加入之前提到过的挂载指令，并保存更改。 #### 特定共享文件夹挂载 对于特定命名的共享文件夹，可以使用如下方式将其挂载到目标路径下： ```bash sudo vmhgfs-fuse .host:/共享名称 /mnt/hgfs/ ``` 这里，“共享名称”应替换为实际设定的名字[^3]。 #### 安装必要的工具包 确保已正确安装 VMware Tools 或者 open-vm-tools 来支持 VMWare 的高级特性如HGFS功能[^5]。这些软件包提供了与VMware平台交互所需的驱动程序和服务。

### VMware Shared Folders Not Working Solution For the issue of VMware shared folders not being accessible via `/mnt/hgfs` on an Ubuntu 22.04 guest system, several solutions can be explored to resolve this problem. The installation and configuration of `open-vm-tools`, which is essential for managing virtual hardware features including shared folders functionality, should be verified[^1]. If these tools are missing or improperly installed, it could lead to issues with accessing shared directories: ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop fuse ``` After ensuring that necessary packages are correctly set up, restarting services related to VMTools might help in recognizing mounted shares properly: ```bash sudo systemctl restart vmtoolsd.service ``` Another approach involves manually mounting the shared folder using a command line interface instead of relying solely on automatic detection mechanisms provided by VMware Workstation Player or Fusion. This method requires specifying both the name given within Windows settings as well as choosing where inside Linux filesystem structure one wishes to place linked content: ```bash sudo mount -t cifs //<Windows_IP>/shared_folder_name /path/to/mount_point -o username=<windows_user>,password=<windows_password> ``` In some cases, adding specific kernel parameters during boot time may also solve problems associated with HGFS (Host-Guest File System). Editing GRUB configuration file allows appending options like `vmhgfs-fuse` directly into default boot entry arguments list before rebooting machine again: Edit `/etc/default/grub`: ```bash GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="... rw" ``` Add `vmhgfs-fuse` after existing entries separated by spaces if needed then run: ```bash sudo update-grub reboot now ``` Lastly, checking permissions assigned over created links between host operating systems' locations towards guest OS paths ensures proper access rights without encountering permission denied errors when trying to read/write files across platforms.