用apifox

### 代码概述 以下是使用Apifox进行接口测试的完整代码示例。代码包括Apifox的API文档定义和自动化测试脚本，用于测试本地用户管理模块的功能。 ### 代码解析 #### Apifox API 文档定义 (JSON格式) ```json { "name": "本地用户管理模块", "baseURL": "http://localhost:8080/api", "projects": [ { "name": "用户管理", "apis": [ { "name": "新增用户", "method": "POST", "path": "/users", "headers": { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, "body": { "raw": "{ \"username\": \"testUser\", \"password\": \"testPass\" }" }, "responses": [ { "status": 200, "schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "success": { "type": "boolean" }, "code": { "type": "integer" }, "message": { "type": "string" } } } } ] }, { "name": "删除用户", "method": "DELETE", "path": "/users/{id}", "headers": { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, "params": [ { "name": "id", "value": "1" } ], "responses": [ { "status": 200, "schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "success": { "type": "boolean" }, "code": { "type": "integer" }, "message": { "type": "string" } } } } ] }, { "name": "修改用户", "method": "PUT", "path": "/users/{id}", "headers": { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, "params": [ { "name": "id", "value": "1" } ], "body": { "raw": "{ \"id\": 1, \"username\": \"updatedUser\", \"password\": \"updatedPass\" }" }, "responses": [ { "status": 200, "schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "success": { "type": "boolean" }, "code": { "type": "integer" }, "message": { "type": "string" } } } } ] }, { "name": "分页、条件查询用户", "method": "GET", "path": "/users", "headers": { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, "queries": [ { "name": "page", "value": "1" }, { "name": "size", "value": "10" }, { "name": "search", "value": "test" } ], "responses": [ { "status": 200, "schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "success": { "type": "boolean" }, "code": { "type": "integer" }, "message": { "type": "string" }, "data": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "object", "properties": { "id": { "type": "integer" }, "username": { "type": "string" }, "password": { "type": "string" } } } } } } } ] } ] } ] } ``` #### Apifox 自动化测试脚本 (Python 示例) ```python import apifox # 初始化Apifox客户端 client = apifox.Client(api_key='your_api_key') # 新增用户测试 def test_create_user(): response = client.post("/users", json={"username": "testUser", "password": "testPass"}) assert response.status_code == 200 data = response.json() assert data['success'] == True assert data['code'] == 200 assert data['message'] == '新增用户成功' # 删除用户测试 def test_delete_user(user_id): response = client.delete(f"/users/{user_id}") assert response.status_code == 200 data = response.json() assert data['success'] == True assert data['code'] == 200 assert data['message'] == '删除用户成功' # 修改用户测试 def test_update_user(user_id): response = client.put(f"/users/{user_id}", json={"id": user_id, "username": "updatedUser", "password": "updatedPass"}) assert response.status_code == 200 data = response.json() assert data['success'] == True assert data['code'] == 200 assert data['message'] == '修改用户成功' # 分页、条件查询用户测试 def test_query_users(): response = client.get("/users", params={"page": 1, "size": 10, "search": "test"}) assert response.status_code == 200 data = response.json() assert data['success'] == True assert data['code'] == 200 assert data['message'] == '查询用户成功' assert len(data['data']) > 0 # 断言查询结果不为空 # 运行测试 if __name__ == "__main__": test_create_user() user_id = 1 # 假设新增用户的ID为1 test_update_user(user_id) test_delete_user(user_id) test_query_users() ``` ### 知识点 1. **Apifox API 文档定义**：JSON格式的文件，详细描述了API的路径、请求方法、参数、头部信息和预期响应。 2. **HTTP方法**：包括POST（新增）、DELETE（删除）、PUT（修改）、GET（查询），用于不同的操作。 3. **Apifox Python SDK**：用于通过Python脚本调用Apifox API进行自动化测试，简化测试流程。