centos7安装zabbix6.0

CentOS 7安装Zabbix 6.0的步骤如下： 1. 安装必要的软件包： ``` yum install -y httpd mariadb-server mariadb php php-mysql php-bcmath php-gd php-xml php-mbstring ``` 2. 启动Web服务器和数据库服务器： ``` systemctl start httpd systemctl start mariadb ``` 3. 设置数据库服务器： ``` mysql_secure_installation ``` 4. 创建Zabbix数据库： ``` mysql -u root -p ``` ``` create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; quit; ``` 5. 下载Zabbix安装包： ``` wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.0/rhel/7/zabbix-6.0.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm ``` 6. 安装Zabbix安装包： ``` yum install -y zabbix-6.0.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm ``` 7. 导入Zabbix数据库： ``` zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-6.0.0/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix ``` 8. 修改Zabbix配置文件： ``` vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf ``` 9. 启动Zabbix服务： ``` systemctl start zabbix-server ``` 10. 访问Zabbix Web界面： 在浏览器中访问http://your_server_ip/zabbix即可访问Zabbix Web界面。 注意：这只是一个简单的安装过程，您需要根据您的实际环境进行相应的修改。

### CentOS 7 Zabbix 6.0 Installation Script For installing Zabbix 6.0 on a CentOS 7 system, given the constraints such as not supporting yum installation for the Zabbix server and specific PHP version requirements, one can use an installation script that automates several steps including setting up necessary repositories, compiling from source where required, configuring services like Nginx or Apache (httpd), MariaDB/MySQL database setup, and starting related services. Below is a sample bash script tailored to meet these needs: ```bash #!/bin/bash # Update System Packages yum update -y # Install Required Tools and Dependencies yum install epel-release wget gcc make net-snmp-devel curl mariadb-server mariadb-devel nginx php php-gd php-mysqlnd php-bcmath php-xml php-zip unzip git -y # Disable SELinux Temporarily by Setting It Permissive sed -ri 's/^SELINUX=enforcing$/SELINUX=permissive/' /etc/selinux/config && setenforce 0 # Stop Firewall Service systemctl stop firewalld systemctl disable firewalld # Download and Extract Zabbix Source Code cd /tmp/ wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.0/zabbix-6.0.1.tar.gz mkdir -p /usr/local/src/zabbix tar -zxvf zabbix-6.0.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/zabbix/ # Compile and Install Zabbix Server and Agent From Source cd /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/ groupadd zabbix useradd -g zabbix zabbix ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix make install # Configure Database For Zabbix mysql -e "CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin;" mysql -e "CREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';" mysql -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'localhost';" mysql -e "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;" zcat /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/schema.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pyour_password zabbix zcat /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/images.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pyour_password zabbix zcat /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/data.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pyour_password zabbix # Setup Configuration Files cp /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/ chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_server chkconfig --add zabbix_server sed -i 's|^DBPassword=$|DBPassword=your_password|g' /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf cp /usr/local/src/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/ chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd sed -i 's|# DBPassword=|DBPassword=your_password|g' /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf # Start Services And Enable Them To Start On Boot service mysqld start service nginx start service zabbix_server start service zabbix_agentd start chkconfig mysqld on chkconfig nginx on chkconfig zabbix_server on chkconfig zabbix_agentd on echo "Installation Complete!" ``` This script covers essential aspects of preparing the environment, downloading sources, building binaries when needed, initializing databases with proper schemas, adjusting configurations accordingly, ensuring all components are running properly after installation, and enabling them at boot time[^1].