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CSS rotate3d() Function

Last Updated : 30 Aug, 2024
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The rotate3d() function is an inbuilt function that is used to rotate an element around a fixed axis in 3D space. 

Syntax:

rotate3d( x, y, z, angle )

Parameters: This function accepts four parameters as mentioned above and described below:

  • x: It holds a number denoting the x-coordinate. Its value lies between 0 to 1.
  • y: It holds a number denoting the y-coordinate. Its value lies between 0 to 1.
  • z: It holds a number denoting the z-coordinate. Its value lies between 0 to 1.
  • angle: It holds the angle of rotation. The positive angle represents a clockwise rotation and a negative angle represents a counter-clockwise rotation.

Below examples illustrate the rotate3d() function in CSS: 

Example 1: 

html
<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<head> 
    <title>CSS rotate3d() function</title> 
    <style> 
        body {
            text-align:center;
        }
        h1 {
            color:green;
        }
        .rotate3d_image {
            transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 0, 60deg);
        }
    </style> 
</head> 

<body> 
    <h1>GeeksforGeeks</h1>
    <h2>CSS rotate3d() function</h2>
    <br><br>
    
    <img class="rotate3d_image" src= 
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/cdn-uploads/20190710102234/download3.png"
        alt="GeeksforGeeks logo"> 
</body> 
</html>            

Output:  Example 2: 

html
<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<head> 
    <title>CSS rotate3d() function</title> 
    <style> 
        body {
            text-align:center;
        }
        h1 {
            color:green;
        }
        .GFG {
            font-size:35px;
            font-weight:bold;
            color:green;
            transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 0, 60deg);
        }
    </style> 
</head> 

<body> 
    <h1>GeeksforGeeks</h1>
    <h2>CSS rotate3d() function</h2>
    <br><br>
    
    <div class="GFG">Welcome to GeeksforGeeks</div> 
</body> 
</html>                     

Output:  Supported Browsers: The browsers supported by rotate3d() function are listed below:

  • Google Chrome 12
  • Edge 12
  • Internet Explorer 10
  • Firefox 10
  • Safari 4
  • Opera 15


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