Difference between Redis and Memcached

Difference between RPA and Selenium

Last Updated : 07 Jul, 2022

RPA: Business automation technology that helps in automating the respective tasks, which are time consuming and boring. They are capable to automates the processes without human intervention. It automates the processes without human intervention. Software and bots are used to mimic human activities and perform the desired task. Commonly it is used to automate the backend processes.

Selenium: Selenium is an automation tool that is used to automate the browser. It is a framework that is used for testing web applications. It is an umbrella project that can automate the web browser. It supports different types of web browsers such as Firefox, Chrome, etc. Selenium is available for Python, JavaScript, and few other languages. Selenium when used with Appium also supports testing for mobile devices.

RPA-vs-Selenium

Below is a table of differences between RPA and Selenium:

Based On	RPA	SELENIUM
Types of Automation	Robotic Process automation supports Flexible Automation	Selenium supports programmable automation
Cost	If we want to build a project in RPA we have to purchase its tools. So RPA is costly compare to selenium	Selenium is completely open-source so it’s free.
Dependency	RPA is platform-independent. It can be run on mobile, desktop, web-applications	Selenium is used to test only web applications. o It can’t be run on a desktop or mobile application.
Component Used	RPA uses ROBOTS to complete any task	Selenium used WEB-DERIVERS to automate any task
Level of Automation	RPA performs all clerical processes like data entry, Banking calculation	Selenium automates only functional, regression and performance testing
Will Automate	Business Process	Web applications
Coding-Knowledge	Minimum coding knowledge is required	Fundamental knowledge is required
Use-Case	Run on the backend of a process	Can test the current webpage
Life-Cycle	Simpler Life Cycle.	Complicated Life Cycle.

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