Matrix Data Structure Last Updated : 13 Aug, 2025 Comments Improve Suggest changes 6 Likes Like Report Matrix Data Structure is a two-dimensional array arranged in rows and columns. It is commonly used to represent mathematical matrices and is fundamental in various fields like mathematics, computer graphics, and data processing. Matrices allow for efficient storage and manipulation of data in a structured format.Basics Representation and Basic OperationsRow-wise vs column-wise traversalBasic ProblemsSearch in a MatrixAddition, Subtraction & Multiplication Sort the given matrixSearch in a sorted matrixTraverse Matrix using RecursionTranspose of a matrixDeterminant of a MatrixAdjoint and Inverse of a MatrixEasy ProblemsValid SudukuValidate Tic Tac Toe The Celebrity Problem Boundary Elements Matrix Zig-Zag Rotate Matrix Elements by 1 Matrix Spiral Unique in a matrix Swap major and minor diagonals Check idempotent matrix Pascal's Triangle Toeplit Matrix Possible moves of knightMedium ProblemsConway’s Game Of LifeRotate a matrix by 90 Rotate a matrix by 180 Largest ‘X' Bordered Submatrix Largest Square Submatrix with All 1sOs in a row and column wise sorted Queries in a Matrix Count Pairs With Sum from 2 MatricesPairs sum from different rowsFind all permuted rows of a given rowNo of Transformations to make two Matrix Equal Minimum flip to make Binary Matrix symmetricMagic Square Hard ProblemsMedian in a Row-Wise SortedA Boolean Matrix QuestionMatrix Chain MultiplicationMax sum square sub-matrix of given sizeLargest rectangle sub-matrix with all 1sConstruct Ancestor Matrix from a Binary TreeK’th element in spiral form of matrixLargest ‘+’ formed by all ones in a binary matrixShortest path in a Binary MazeMinimum Initial Points to Reach DestinationStrassen’s Matrix MultiplicationMax sum rectangle in a 2D matrixSudoku GeneratorQuick Links:‘Practice Problems’ on Matrix‘Quizzes’ on Matrix Learn Data Structure and Algorithms | DSA Tutorial Create Quiz Multidimensional array in CPP Visit Course Multidimensional array in CPP Multidimensional array in Java Multidimensional array in Python Comment H harendrakumar123 Follow 6 Improve H harendrakumar123 Follow 6 Improve Article Tags : Matrix DSA Explore DSA FundamentalsLogic Building Problems 2 min read Analysis of Algorithms 1 min read Data StructuresArray Data Structure 3 min read String in Data Structure 2 min read Hashing in Data Structure 2 min read Linked List Data Structure 3 min read Stack Data Structure 2 min read Queue Data Structure 2 min read Tree Data Structure 2 min read Graph Data Structure 3 min read Trie Data Structure 15+ min read AlgorithmsSearching Algorithms 2 min read Sorting Algorithms 3 min read Introduction to Recursion 15 min read Greedy Algorithms 3 min read Graph Algorithms 3 min read Dynamic Programming or DP 3 min read Bitwise Algorithms 4 min read AdvancedSegment Tree 2 min read Binary Indexed Tree or Fenwick Tree 15 min read Square Root (Sqrt) Decomposition Algorithm 15+ min read Binary Lifting 15+ min read Geometry 2 min read Interview PreparationInterview Corner 3 min read GfG160 3 min read Practice ProblemGeeksforGeeks Practice - Leading Online Coding Platform 1 min read Problem of The Day - Develop the Habit of Coding 5 min read Like