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GitHub Desktop

Last Updated : 27 Aug, 2024
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Many people argue that the modern world of software development is all about cooperation. Now, it is impossible to imagine the development process without GitHub. While many developers are familiar with using GitHub via the command line, there's a powerful tool that can simplify this process even further: GitHub Desktop has been used throughout this project and can also be found in the repository for this project.

In this article, we will learn about what GitHub Desktop is, the features which are incorporated into it, how one can start using it, and why one should consider using it as a part of the development process.

What is GitHub Desktop?

GitHub Desktop is an open-source software, which means that it is absolutely free, and its use is only limited by the specific interface it offers for working with repositories on GitHub. It is for both Mac and Windows, and it provides a convenient way to work with repositories even if you don’t want to use the terminal. With GitHub Desktop, the code can be easily managed; changes tracked and even collaboration with other developers can be done.

Purpose of Using GitHub Desktop

GitHub Desktop App is a tool that enables users to interface with GitHub and its features for version control from a graphical user interface perspective.

  • Ease of Use: An intuitive UI that eliminates the complexities of command-line Git.
  • Quick Setup: A fast and simple way to clone, commit, and push changes.
  • Seamless Integration: Works smoothly with GitHub and other Git services.

Getting Started with GitHub Desktop

Installing GitHub Desktop on Windows, macOS, and Linux

  • Download GitHub Desktop: Go to the GitHub Desktop homepage and download the version corresponding to the OS installed on your computer.
  • Installation Process: GitHub Desktop is easy to install, all one has to do is follow the installation instructions provided on the GitHub main window.
Github-home
GitHub Desktop

Getting started with GitHub in GitHub Desktop

  • Sign in to GitHub: Following installation, you have to sign in to your GitHub account: it will give you access to repositories and settings.
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GitHub Desktop

Managing the GitHub Desktop Environment

  • Clone a Repository: Clone a repository by pasting the URL or choosing it from the GitHub repositories that are available.
  • Create a New Repository: Initiate a whole new repository from GitHub Desktop in order to begin with a fresh project.

Core Features of GitHub Desktop

  • Cloning Repositories from GitHub: Easily clone repositories with a few clicks. The app automatically syncs the cloned repository with your local machine.
  • Creating New Repositories Using GitHub Desktop: You can create repositories from scratch within the app, whether they’re local or linked directly to GitHub.
  • Committing Changes and Writing Commit Messages: GitHub Desktop simplifies staging changes and writing descriptive commit messages, ensuring better collaboration and history tracking.
  • Managing Branches and Merging Branches: Branch creation, switching, and merging are streamlined in GitHub Desktop, making it easier to manage different features or bug fixes.

Pushing and Pulling Changes

How to Push Commits to a Remote Repository?

  • Pushing Changes: After you made and committed your changes, always make sure to push your changes with the remote repository from GitHub. Check out of a Remote Branch
  • Pulling Requests: GitHub Desktop enables users to review, comment, and merge the pull requests.

GitHub Desktop as a tool for solving merge conflicts

  • Conflict Resolution: GitHub Desktop has some tools that help in the solving of merge conflict visually, which is helpful in keeping a project stable.

Working with GitHub Actions

  • Working with GitHub Actions for GitHub Desktop: GitHub Actions workflows can be initiated from GitHub Desktop and this will help with the continuous integration and deployment.
  • Synchronizing Workflows Right from the GitHub Desktop: Design the automation of your development processes from within the application.

Advanced Features and Settings

  • Configuring Git Settings in GitHub Desktop: Create new branches for features or bug fixes and merge them back to the master branch with a lot of ease.
  • Managing Multiple Repositories: Supports managing of several repositories at once so that the projects are well-organized.
  • Customizing the Interface and Preferences: Customize the look and feel as well as general settings of GitHub Desktop to your working style.

GitHub Desktop for the Management of Projects

  • Issues Management: Referring commits to links help to keep track of your progress and provide an understanding of whether all the changes were made or not.
  • Project Management: GitHub Desktop is preferred for excellent management of milestones and project boards.
  • Release Management: Tag and publish releases right from the application.

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