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How to close current tab in a browser window using JavaScript?

Last Updated : 02 Aug, 2024
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In this article, we will see how to close the current tab in a browser window using JavaScript.

window.close() method

To make this, we will use window.close() method.  This method is used to close the window which is opened by the window.open() method

Syntax:

window.close();

But accounting for a security feature, that was introduced a few years ago, ordinary JavaScript lost its privilege to close the current tab, just by using this syntax. 

Note: A current window/tab will only get closed if and only if it was created & opened by that script. Means the window.close syntax is only allowed for the window/tab that is created & opened using window.open method

Example: This example shows how to open the GeeksforGeeks window and then close it. 

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>
        How to close current tab in a 
        browser window using JavaScript?
    </title>
</head>

<body style="text-align: center;">
    <h2 style="color:green;">
        GeeksforGeeks
    </h2>
    
    <h4 style="color:purple">
        Close Tab/Window using JavaScript
    </h4>

    <button onclick="openWin()">
        Click to open GeeksforGeeks website
    </button>

    <button onclick="closeWin()">
        Click here to close the window
    </button>

    <script>
        let myGeeksforGeeksWindow;

        function openWin() {
            myGeeksforGeeksWindow = window
                .open("https://www.geeksforgeeks.org", 
                "_blank", "width=786, height=786");
        }

        function closeWin() {
            myGeeksforGeeksWindow.close();
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

Output:  

close-window

Output



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