How to Replace All Occurings of String Using Regex in Java?
Last Updated :
31 Jan, 2024
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Regex in Java is an interesting way to search for patterns in a string that the user provides. Expanded as Regular Expressions, It consists of some patterns that can be planned and modified according to the usage in the program.
Example of Replace All Occurings of a String
Input: str="This is a sample string and it doesn't exist in real world. Refer to GFG for real String related data";
to_Replace="string"
final_element="....."Output: This is a sample ..... and it doesn't exist in real world. Refer to GFG for real ..... related data
Java Program to Replace all Occurrence of String
Below is the implementation of Replace all Occurrence of String :
// Java Program to Replace
// all Occurrence of String
import java.io.*;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
// Driver Class
class GFG {
// Main Function
public static void main(String[] args) {
String inputString = "I am A Normal Person and a normal human being";
String replacementString = "Extraordinary";
String original_element="normal";
// String that is to be replaced
String searchString = "\\b(?i)" + original_element + "\\b";
Pattern regex = Pattern.compile(searchString);
// Create a matcher for the input string
Matcher matcher = regex.matcher(inputString);
// // Use replaceAll to replace all occurrences of the Regex
String resultString = matcher.replaceAll(replacementString);
System.out.println("Original String: " + inputString);
System.out.println("Result String: " + resultString);
}
}
Output
Original String: I am A Normal Person and a normal human being Result String: I am A Extraordinary Person and a Extraordinary human being
Explanation of the above code:
- To replace all the specified word in the string with given replacement String , we make use of the regex pattern matcher.
- First we have to provide the pattern that matches exactly with the input string.
- Then With the Pattern.compile() method we compile the regex pattern to a String.
- Then matcher function is used to extract the matched word from the input String.
- After obtaining the matched word It is much easier to replace all its occurance with the replaceAll() method.
Note: (?i) ignores the case and \\b is used for word boundaries to ensure that only whole words are matches
