JavaScript Instanceof Operator
The instanceof operator in JavaScript is used to check the type of an object at run time. It returns a boolean value if true then it indicates that the object is an instance of a particular class and if false then it is not.
Syntax:
let gfg = objectName instanceof objectType
Parameters:
- objectName: States the name of the Object.
Return Value: This method returns a boolean value if true then it indicates that the object is an instance of a particular class and if false then it is not.
Example 1: Below is the example of the Instanceof Operator.
html
<!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < title > How to Check/Uncheck the checkbox using JavaScript ? </ title > </ head > < body > < h1 style = "color:green" > GeeksforGeeks </ h1 > < h3 > Instanceof Operator. </ h3 > < p id = "GFG" ></ p > < script > let a = ["Geeks", "for", "Geeks"]; document.getElementById("GFG").innerHTML = (a instanceof Array) + "< br >" + (a instanceof Number); </ script > </ body > </ html > |
Output:

JavaScript Instanceof Operator
Example 2: Below is the example of the Instanceof Operator.
html
<!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < title > How to Check/Uncheck the checkbox using JavaScript ? </ title > </ head > < body > < h1 style = "color:green" > GeeksforGeeks </ h1 > < h3 > Instanceof Operator. </ h3 > < p id = "GFG" ></ p > < script > let fruits = ["Apple", "Mango", "Banana"]; document.getElementById("GFG").innerHTML = (fruits instanceof Array) + "< br >" + (fruits instanceof Object) + "< br >" + (fruits instanceof String) + "< br >" + (fruits instanceof Number); </ script > </ body > </ html > |
Output:
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JavaScript Instanceof Operator
Example 3: Demonstrating that String and Date objects are also a type of Object (derived from Object).
Javascript
var myString = new String(); var myDate = new Date(); console.log(myString instanceof Object); console.log(myString instanceof Date); console.log(myString instanceof String); console.log(myDate instanceof Date); console.log(myDate instanceof Object); console.log(myDate instanceof String); |
Output:
true
false
true
true
true
false
We have a complete list of Javascript Operators, to check those please go through the Javascript Operators Complete Reference article.
Supported Browsers:
- Google Chrome
- Firefox
- Edge
- Opera
- Apple Safari