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Python string – ascii_lowercase

Last Updated : 21 Apr, 2025
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In Python, ascii_lowercase is a useful tool that gives us a string containing all the lowercase letters from ‘a’ to ‘z’. We can use this for tasks like generating random strings or checking if a letter is lowercase. Example:

Python
from string import ascii_lowercase

res = ascii_lowercase

print(res)

Output
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Syntax of ascii_lowercase

string.ascii_lowercase

Prameters:

  • Doesn’t take any parameter, since it’s not a function.

Return Type: Return all lowercase letters.

Examples of ascii_lowercase

1. Checking If a Letter is Lowercase

In this example, we’ll demonstrate how to check if a given character is a lowercase letter using the ascii_lowercase string from the string module.

Python
from string import ascii_lowercase

a = 'b'

if a in ascii_lowercase:
    print(f"{a} is a lowercase letter.")

Output
b is a lowercase letter.

Explanation: This code checks if a specific character exists within the ascii_lowercase string, which contains all 26 lowercase letters. It uses the in keyword to verify if the character is a part of the predefined lowercase alphabet, and if so, prints a confirmation message.

2. Generating Random Strings for Passwords

This example shows how to generate random lowercase strings for passwords by selecting random characters from ascii_lowercase. It’s a practical approach for generating secure password

Python
import random
from string import ascii_lowercase

l = 8  # length of the password
p = ''.join(random.choice(ascii_lowercase) for _ in range(l))

print(p)

Output
tdehfunl

Explanation: This code generates a random password of 8 lowercase letters. It selects random characters from the alphabet (ascii_lowercase) and joins them into a string, which is then printed.

3. Creating a Frequency Distribution of Letters

In this example, we’ll create a frequency distribution of lowercase letters in a given string, using ascii_lowercase to initialize the frequency counts. This method is useful for analyzing letter occurrence in text.

Python
from string import ascii_lowercase

a = "geeksforgeeks"

f = {letter: 0 for letter in ascii_lowercase}

for char in a:
    if char in ascii_lowercase:
        f[char] += 1

print(f)

Output
{'a': 0, 'b': 0, 'c': 0, 'd': 0, 'e': 4, 'f': 1, 'g': 2, 'h': 0, 'i': 0, 'j': 0, 'k': 2, 'l': 0, 'm': 0, 'n': 0, 'o': 1, 'p': 0, 'q': 0, 'r': 1, 's': 2, 't': 0, 'u': 0, 'v': 0, 'w': 0, 'x': 0, 'y': 0,...

Explanation: This code initializes a dictionary f to store the frequency of each lowercase letter, iterates through the string a, and updates the frequency count for each letter found in ascii_lowercase. The result is printed at the end.

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