GATE DA Calculus and Optimization Quiz

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Question 1

For any twice differentiable function f:R->R if at some x* ∈ R , f'(x*)=0 and f''(x*)>0 then the function f necessarily has a __________ at x =x*

Note : R denotes the set of real numbers.

  • local minimum

  • global minimum

  • local maximum

  • global maximum

Question 2

Consider the function 𝑓: ℝ β†’ ℝ where ℝ is the set of all real numbers.

f(x)= (x4/4) - (2x3/3) - (3x2/2) +1 

Which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?

  • π‘₯ = 0 is a local maximum of f

  • π‘₯ = 3 is a local minimum of f

  • π‘₯ = βˆ’1 is a local maximum of f

  • π‘₯ = 0 is a local minimum of f

Question 3

Evaluate the following limit:

lim π‘₯β†’0 ln((π‘₯ 2+1) cos π‘₯)/ π‘₯ 2 = ______

  • 0.7

  • 0.4

  • 0.3

  • 0.5

Question 4

Let 𝑓:ℝ β†’ ℝ be the function 𝑓(π‘₯) = 1 /1+π‘’βˆ’π‘₯ . The value of the derivative of 𝑓 at π‘₯ where 𝑓(π‘₯) = 0.4 is ______ (rounded off to two decimal places).

Note: ℝ denotes the set of real numbers

  • 0.34

  • 0.28

  • 0.24

  • 0.18

Question 5

Let 𝑓:ℝ β†’ ℝ be a function. Note: ℝ denotes the set of real numbers.[Tex]f(x) = \begin{cases} -x, & \text{if } x < -2 \\ ax^2 + bx + c, & \text{if } x \in [-2, 2] \\ x, & \text{if } x > 2\end{cases}[/Tex]

Which ONE of the following choices gives the values of π‘Ž, 𝑏, 𝑐 that make the function 𝑓 continuous and differentiable?

  • (A) π‘Ž = 1/4 , 𝑏 = 0, 𝑐 = 1

  • (B) π‘Ž = 1/2 , 𝑏 = 0, 𝑐 = 0

  • (C) π‘Ž = 0, 𝑏 = 0, 𝑐 = 0

  • (D) π‘Ž = 1, 𝑏 = 1, 𝑐 = βˆ’4

Question 6

Let [Tex]f(x)=\frac{e^{x}-e^{-x}}{2},x \in \mathbb{R}.[/Tex] Let f (k) (a) denote the kth derivative of f evaluated at a. What is the value of f (10)(0)? (Note: ! denotes factorial)

  • 0

  • 1

  • [Tex]\frac{1}{10!}[/Tex]

  • [Tex]\frac{2}{10!}[/Tex]

Question 7

Consider two functions f : R β†’ R and g : R β†’ (1, ∞). Both functions are differentiable at a point c. Which of the following functions is/are NOT differentiable at c? The symbol Β· denotes product and the symbol β—¦ denotes composition of functions.

  • f Β± g

  • f Β· g

  • f/g

  • f β—¦ g + g β—¦ f

Question 8

[Tex]\lim_{t \to +\infty} \left( \sqrt{t^2 + t} - t \right)[/Tex]

  • 0.5

Question 9

Consider the function f(x) = x3/3 + 7/2x2 + 10x + 133/2 , x ∈ [βˆ’8, 0]. Which of the following statements is/are correct? 

  • The maximum value of f is attained at x = βˆ’5

  • The minimum value of f is attained at x = βˆ’2

  • The maximum value of f is 133/2

  • The minimum value of the derivative of f is attained at x = βˆ’ 7/2

Question 10

Let f : R β†’ R be a twice-differentiable function and suppose its second derivative satisfies f''(x) > 0 for all x ∈ R. Which of the following statements is/are ALWAYS correct?

  • f has a local minima

  • There does not exist x and y, x β‰  y, such that f'(x) = f'(y) = 0

  • f has at most one global minimum

  • f has at most one local minimum

There are 11 questions to complete.

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