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How To Use “ipconfig” To View Network Information?

Last Updated : 21 May, 2024
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Have you ever wondered about your system's IP configurations? These configurations allow you to connect the system to the network. If there's any issue connecting to the Internet, how would you resolve it? Yes, the very first step is getting information about the system's IP configuration.

In this article, we will understand what 'ipconfig' is. And what details it provides to you. Let's understand this in greater detail:

What is 'ipconfig'?

The term 'ipconfig' is short for 'Internet Protocol Configuration,' and this is the command that is usually used in CMD. Of interest to note here is that whenever there is a problem with a network, it is typically the network administrators who employ it to rectify it. Anyone can use it on a given system to fetch specific details.

It displays the contemporary TCP/IP network configuration values and lets you modify the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name System (DNS) settings.

Step-by-Step: How to Use ipconfig?

Now that you have understood 'ipconfig' and its usage, it's time to learn how to use it step-by-step.

Step 1: Search for cmd in the Windows search bar and type "cmd." In the search results, you will find "Command Prompt." Open it.

Step_1_ipconfig
Step 1 ipconfig

Step 2: Once you have opened the command prompt, type "ipconfig" and press 'Enter.'

step_2_ipconfig
Step 2 ipconfig

Once you press enter, a wealth of information is displayed on your screen.

Step_3_ipconfig
Step 3 ipconfig

It might seem overwhelming at first, but don't we are regardless here to help you interpret it.

Understanding ipconfig Results

The results from the `ipconfig` command can be pretty extensive, but there are a few critical pieces of information that are particularly useful:

1. IPv4 Address: This is your computer's IP address. It is your computer's unique identity, and it allows your computer to communicate with other devices on the network.

2. Subnet Mask: It has a more sophisticated concept; it fundamentally breaks down the IP address into network and host addresses for routing of internet packets inside the network.

3. Default Gateway: This is your router's IP address. It connects your local network to the Internet.

Wrapping It Up

To sum up, ipconfig is a robust tool that is commonly underused for network planning and troubleshooting purposes. As you get more familiar with it, you will know that you cannot do without it regarding network diagnostics.

Remember—half a loaf is better than no bread at all! Hence, when one experiences challenges associated with networking or when one just wants to know something concerning his/her internet connection parameters, one should not miss using 'ipconfig'.


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