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Mastering Embedded Linux Development

You're reading from   Mastering Embedded Linux Development Craft fast and reliable embedded solutions with Linux 6.6 and The Yocto Project 5.0 (Scarthgap)

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2025
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803232591
Length 710 pages
Edition 4th Edition
Tools
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Authors (2):
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Frank Vasquez Frank Vasquez
Author Profile Icon Frank Vasquez
Frank Vasquez
Chris Simmonds Chris Simmonds
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Chris Simmonds
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Toc

Table of Contents (28) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Elements of Embedded Linux
2. Starting Out FREE CHAPTER 3. Learning about Toolchains 4. All about Bootloaders 5. Configuring and Building the Kernel 6. Building a Root Filesystem 7. Part 2: Building Embedded Linux Images
8. Selecting a Build System 9. Developing with Yocto 10. Yocto under the Hood 11. Part 3: System Architecture and Design Decisions
12. Creating a Storage Strategy 13. Updating Software in the Field 14. Interfacing with Device Drivers 15. Prototyping with Add-On Boards 16. Starting Up – The init Program 17. Managing Power 18. Part 4: Developing Applications
19. Packaging Python 20. Deploying Container Images 21. Learning about Processes and Threads 22. Managing Memory 23. Part 5: Debugging and Optimizing Performance
24. Debugging with GDB 25. Profiling and Tracing 26. Real-Time Programming 27. Index

Device drivers in user space

Before you start writing a device driver, pause for a moment to consider whether it is really necessary. There are generic device drivers for many common types of devices that allow you to interact with hardware directly from user space, without having to write a line of kernel code. User space code is certainly easier to write and debug. It is also not covered by the GPL, although I don’t feel that is a good reason to do it this way.

These drivers fall into two broad categories: those that you control through files in sysfs, including GPIO and LEDs, and serial buses that expose a generic interface through a device node, such as I2C.

Let’s build a Yocto image for the BeaglePlay with some examples installed:

  1. Navigate one level above the directory where you cloned Yocto:
    $ cd ~
    
  2. Copy the meta-device-driver layers from the book’s Git repo:
    $ cp -a MELD/Chapter11/meta-device-drivers .
    
    ...
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