Security Level: Internal Use Only
WF007008 HLR Subscriber Management
ISSUE1.0
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Subscriber Management UnitSMUis to manage data of subscribers in the HLR. The subscriber management unit (SMU) of the HLR9820 provides two functions: 1. Managing subscriber data
2. Interfacing business hall (BNH) developed by a third party
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Reference
31132422-HLR9820(V600R003C03_01)\31163212-
Operation Manual-Subscriber Management(V600R003C03_01)
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After this course, you should:
Master the function of System Management, Authentication Data Management, Subscriber Management, Configuration Management
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Chapter 1 System Management Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management Chapter 3 Subscriber Management Chapter 4 Configuration Management
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System Management
System management including :
1. Operator Management 2. Log Management
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Operator Management
In the HLR9820, the operators comprise: 1. One system administrator 2. Multiple operators with the authority level ranging from 1 to 4
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Operator Management
In the HLR9820, the authority of each operator has the
following two attributes: 1. Role attribute 2. Number segment attribute
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Procedure of adding an Operator
ADD ROLE ADD OPR ADD OPRANGE
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Chapter 1 System Management Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management Chapter 3 Subscriber Management Chapter 4 Configuration Management
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Authentication Management
The HLR9820 supports the following two kinds of authentication: GSM Authentication UMTS Authentication
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GSM Authentication
Authentication Triplet
Authentication triplet is a vector composed of three parameters for subscriber authentication in GSM networks. The three parameters are: Random challenge (RAND): Signed response (SRES) : Cipher key (KC):
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GSM Authentication
Data Stored in the SIM Card
Embedded data It contains international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), KI, authentication algorithms. These contents are unchangeable. Temporary network data
It contains TMSI, LAI, KC, and the related data of the barred
services in the PLMN.
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GSM Authentication
Data Stored in the AuC
1. Subscriber data: 2. KI: 3. K4: 4. Serial number of K4: 5. Authentication algorithms (A3 and A8):
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UMTS Authentication
Authentication Quintet
The UMTS authentication uses UMTS authentication quintet, which consists of RAND, expected response (XRES), cipher key (CK), integrity key (IK), and authentication token (AUTN).
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UMTS Authentication
The authentication data stored in the USIM includes:
IMSI:
KI:
Authentication and encryption algorithms. OP or OPc
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UMTS Authentication
NOTE
Because the HLR9820 supports both OP and OPc, you need to store only one in the USIM card. During the authentication, you need to enter OPc if the MILENAGE algorithm is used. If you enter OP, OPc can only be obtained by calculating. Based on efficiency and safety, you need to store OPc in the USIM card.
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UMTS Authentication
The authentication data stored in the AuC includes:
IMSI: KI: K4: Serial number of K4: Authentication and encryption algorithms RAND generator OP or OPc
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Authentication Management of GSM network
ADD K4 ADD KI
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Authentication Management of UMTS network
ADD K4 ADD OP ADD KI
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Chapter 1 System Management Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management Chapter 3 Subscriber Management Chapter 4 Configuration Management
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Subscriber Management
Subscriber Management comprise:
1. 2. 3.
Defining Subscribers Subscriber Lock Management Deleting Subscribers
4.
5. 6.
Reissue a Card
Change an MSISDN Querying Subscriber Data
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Defining Subscribers
The definition of a subscriber is to provide various services to a subscriber. This section consists of the following contents: 1. Defining a Subscriber 2. Defining Subscribers with Consecutive Numbers in Batches
3. Defining Subscribers with Inconsecutive Numbers in Batches
4. Defining a Multi-MSISDN Subscriber
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Defining Subscribers
You can define subscribers in the following two ways:
Run the command ADD SUB on the SMU client.
Set a template, and then run the command ADD TPLSUB on the SMU client.
The subscribed services affect the performance and size of the HLR database. It is suggested not to provide the services that are not required.
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Operation Procedure of Defining a Subscribers
1. Load Ki for the subscriber to be defined. 2. Select a service and set a service template as required. 3. Enter ADD SUB in the Command input box and set parameters 4. Press F9 or click .
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Operation Procedure of Defining a Subscribers
Example
To define 100 consecutive subscribers and set the parameters as follows:
IMSI: 460880009000001, MSISDN: 8613900000001, Card type: USIM, Number of subscribers: 100, Perform the following steps: 1. ADD KI: FNAME="addki.txt", K4SNO=2; 2. ADD SUB: HLRSN=2, IMSI="460880009000001", ISDN="8613900000001", RECORDCOUNT=100, CARDTYPE=USIM, DEFAULTCALL=TS11;
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Subscriber Lock Management
The HLR9820 supports the following subscriber locks:
1. GSM lock
2. GPRS lock 3. Subscriber application barring (SAB) lock
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Subscriber Lock Management
Example: To query the lock status of the subscriber whose IMSI is 460880009123456, run the following command: LST LCK: IMSI="460880009123456";
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Deleting Subscribers (RMV SUB)
This task deletes a subscriber or multiple subscribers at a time.
Once a subscriber is deleted, the mapping between the
MSISDN and IMSI of the subscriber is cleared.
Run the command RMV SUB on the SMU client
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Reissuing a Card (MOD IMSI)
Operation Procedure
1. Load the Kis if necessary. 2. If necessary, create a batch operation file for card reissuing. 3. On the SMU client, run the command MOD IMSI to reissue a card for a specific subscriber.
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Changing an MSISDN ( MOD ISDN )
Operation Procedure
To change the MSISDN, perform the following steps: 1. If necessary, create a batch operation file for changing MSISDNs. 2. On the SMU client, run the command MOD ISDN to change the MSISDN.
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Querying Subscriber Data
The subscriber data query involves: Querying Subscriber Static Data Querying Subscriber Dynamic Data
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Chapter 1 System Management Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management Chapter 3 Subscriber Management Chapter 4 Configuration Management
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Configuration Management
Configuration Management comprise:
1. Template management: 2. Network Maintenance Management
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Template management
1. 2. 3. 4.
Subscriber Template Management ADD SUBTPL OFA Template Management ADD OFATPL GPRS Template Management ADD GPRSTPL VLR/SGSN Roaming Restriction Template Management ADD VSLIST
5.
CSI Template Management
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Subscriber Template Management (ADD SUBTPL)
Example:
Set a subscription template for 3G subscribers. The template
provides Telephony (TS11), MT-PP (TS21), MO-PP (TS22), and Bearer service (BS20).
ADD SUBTPL: TPLID=2, TPLNAME=subtests", CARDTYPE=USIM,
NAM=BOTH, CATEGORY=COMMON, TS11&TS21&TS22, BS=BS20;
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OFA Template Management (ADD OFATPL)
The function of OFA is similar to that of the prohibited forwarding table.
Example
To define an OFA template and set the parameters as follows:
Template ID: 2 Number prefix: 86755200 CF permitted: TRUE Run the following command: ADD OFATPL: TPLID=2, TPLNAME="OFATPL", PREFIX="86755200", RULE=TRUE, DEFAULTRULE=FALSE;
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GPRS Template Management (ADD GPRSTPL)
To simplify the GPRS services subscription, you can define a GPRS template beforehand. The GPRS template defines PDP Context parameters.
Example:
ADD GPRSTPL: HLRSN=2, TPLID=3, TPLNAME="gprstpl", CNTXID=2, PDPTYPE=IPV4, RELCLS=ACKALLPRODT, DELAYCLS=DELAY2, PRECLS=NORMAL, PEAKTHR=8000 OCT, MEANTHR=200 OCT, ARPRIORITY=NORMAL, APN=APN1, VPLMN=TRUE, CHARGE=PREPAID;
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VLR/SGSN Roaming Restriction Template Management (ADD VSLIST)
The roaming restriction service management adopts the VLR/SGSN
template to restrict the subscriber's roaming area. The VLR/SGSN
template defines different VLR/SGSN numbers for roaming. The VLR/SGSN roaming restriction data management helps query and modify the VLR/SGSN template numbers, so as to query and modify the
VLR/SGSN area of a subscriber.
Example:
ADD VSLIST: TPLID=1, TPLNAME="china", TPLTYPE=VLR, VLRSGSNNO="86139", ROAMRULE=PERMISSION, ROAMDEFAULTRULE=RESTRICT;
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Network Maintenance Management
The network maintenance provides the following two functions: 1. System can simulate to send the Cancel Location message: 2. System can simulate to send the Reset message:
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Send Cancel Location Message
To send the Cancel Location message, run the command SND
CANCELC on the SMU client.
Example:
To send the Cancel Location message to SGSN 7777 without checking whether the subscriber is defined in the HLR, run the following command: SND CANCELC: IMSI="46000123456789", DEST=SGSN, SGSNO="7777", CHECK=FALSE;
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Send Cancel Location Message Flow
HLR
MSC/VLR
MAP_CANCEL_LOCATION MAP_CANCEL_LOCATION ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCIBER_DATA MAP_INSERT_SUBSCRIBER_DATA ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION ack
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Send Reset Message
To send the RESET message, run the command SND RESET on the SMU client.
Example: To send the Reset message to SGSN 8613900001, run the following
command:
SND RESET: DEST=SGSN, RANGE=ONE, VLRSGSNO="8613900001";
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Send Reset Message Flow
HLR
MSC/VLR
MAP_RESET SERVICE MAP_RESET SERVICE ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCIBER_DATA MAP_INSERT_SUBSCRIBER_DATA ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION ack
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Course Summary
Summary
This course basicly introduces the function
of System Management, Authentication Data Management, Subscriber Management, Configuration Management.
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Thank you
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