METODE RITTER

4,0 t
H
4,5 t

10

11

14

2,0 m

13

3
8

C
1,5 m

2,5 m

5
2

3,8 t

3,0 m

15

D
1,5 m

12

1,5 m

RA = 6,3833 t

B
1,5 m

RB = 5.9167 t

Ra =
Rb =

Batang 1 dan 2

G
S2 sin a

2
a

S2 cos a
1

6.3833
5.9167

Sin =
Sin =
Sin =

MC = 0

MG = 0

RA.1,5 + S2.sin . 1,5 = 0

6,3833. 1,5 + S2. 0,799. 1,5 = 0
9.57495 + S2.
1.1985
=
S2.

RA.1,5 + S2.sin . 1,5 - S2.cos . 2 -S1 .2 = 0

6.3833
.1,5 + S2.0,799. 1,5 - S2. 0,600. 2 - S1.2 = 0
9.57495
+
-9.57495 +
9.58693 .- S1.2= 0
9.5869337
4.7934668
S1 =

.= 0
-7.98911 t (tekan)

C
1 ,5 m

1,5

RA = 6,3833 t
BATANG 3 dan 4

S2 sin a

3
a

S2 cos a
1

C
1,5

RA = 6,3833 t

D
1,5

0.799
0.639
0.948

MG = 0

MD = 0

RA.1,5 + S2.sin . 1,5 - S2.cos . 2 -S4 .2 = 0

.1,5 + S2.0,799. 1,5 - S2. 0,600. 2 - S4.2 = 0
6.3833
9.57495
+
-9.57495 +
9.5869 .- S4.2= 0
9.58693 .- S4.2= 0
4.7935 t (tarik)
. S4 =

RA.3 + S2.sin . 3 + S3 . 1,5 = 0

.3 + S2.0,799. 3 + S3.2 = 0
6.3833
19.1499
+
-19.1499 + S3.2 = 0
+ S3.2 = 0
0
S3 = 0 t

cos =
cos =
cos =

- S1.2= 0
t (tarik)

0.6
0.768
0.316

Batang 5 dan 6

H
4,5 t
6

2,5

S6 sin

S6 cos

S5 cos a

5
2

3 S5 sin a

C
1,5

D
1,5

MD = 0
RA.3 - 4,5. 1,5 + S6.sin . 1,5 + S6.cos . 2 - S5.sin . 1,5 + S5.cos . 2 = 0
.3 + S6.0,639. 1,5 + S6.0,768. 2 - S5. 0,799. 1,5 + S5. 0,600 . 2 = 0
6.3833
19.1499
6.75
0.9585
1.536
+ S6 .
+ S6.
12.4
+
2.4945
+
S6

- S5.
0.0015

1.1985
S5

+ S5.
=0

1.2
(pers. 1)

MH = 0
RA.4,5 - 4,5. 3 + S6.sin . 3 - S6.cos . 2,5 - S5.sin . 3 - S5.cos . 2,5 - S4. 4,5 = 0
6,3833.4,5 - 4,5.3 + S6 0,639. 3 - S6.0,768. 2,5 - S5.0,799. 3 - S5.0,600. 2,5 - 4,7934. 4,5 = 0
28.72485 -13.5
1.917
1.92
2.397
1.5
-21.5703
+ S6.
- S6.
- S5.
- S5.
15.22485 -0.003
-3.897
-21.5703 = 0
.S6
S5
(pers. 1)
-6.34545 -0.003
.S6
-3.897
S5
=0

=0

=0

1,5

Eliminasi persamaan 1 dan 2

RA = 6,3833 t

0.0015
-3.897

S5
S5

substitusi ke pers. 1
2.4945
x

+
-

-4.9699
-12.397

2.4945
0.003

+
+

S6
S6

=
=

0.0015
0.0015
0.0015

S5
S5
S5
S5

-12.3999
6.34545

=
=
=
=

X
3.897
0.0015

0.005845 S5
-0.00585 S5

+
-

9.7210665
0.0000045
9.721062

S6
S6
S6
S6

S8.4,5

.= 0

-12.3999
-12.3999
-0.0024
-1.6245 (tekan)

Batang 7 dan 8

MH = 0

4,5 t

S6 sin 6

2,5

S6 cos

5 S7 sin ?
2

C
1,5

RA = 6,3833 t

S7 cos ?

D
1,5

1,5

1,5

RA.4,5 - 4,5. 3 + S6.sin . 3 - S6.cos . 2,5 + S7.sin . 1,5 - S7.cos . 4,5 - S8. 4,5 = 0
6,3833.4,5 - 4,5. 3 +(-4,96992).0,639. 3 - (-4,96992).0,768. 2,5 + S7.0,948. 1,5 - S7.0,316. 4,5 - S8. 4,5 = 0
28.7249
-13.5
-10.333
+
9.5424
+
1.422
S7
-1.422
S7
14.4346
S8.4,5
.= 0
S8.4,5
=
s8
=
ME = 0
RA.6 - 4,5. 4,5 + S6.sin . 4,5 + S6.cos . 2 + S7.sin . 3 = 0
6,3833.6 - 4,5. 4,5 + (-4,96992).0,639. 4,5 + (-4,96992).0,768. 2 + S7.0,948. 3 = 0
38.2998
-20.25 -14.291 -7.6338
+
2.844
S7
.= 0
-3.875
+
2.844
S7
.= 0
2.844
S7
=
3.875002
S7
=
1.362518 (tarik)

-14.43462
-3.2077

(tekan)

=
=
=
=

-48.32241
0.00952
+
-48.3129
-4.96992 (tekan)

Batang 9 dan 10

ME = 0

4,0 t
H10
4,5 t

11

C
1,5

1,5

1,5

RA. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.Sin .3 + S10.cos .4,5 - S9.Sin .3 + S9.cos . 4,5 = 0
6,3833. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.0,639.3 + S10.0,768.2,5 - S9.0,948.3 + S9.0,316.4,5 = 0
47.87475 -27
-12
+
9.249036 -16.674318
-2.844 S9
1.4494678 -1.422
S9 =
0
S9 =
-1.449468
S9
=
1.019316 ( tarik)

1,5

RA = 6,3833 t

Ra =
Rb =

6.3833
5.9167

Sin =
Sin =
Sin =

0.799
0.639
0.948

cos =
cos =
cos =

H
10

S10 sin

3
8

C
1,5

12

1,5

1,5

1,5

1,5

Batang 13 dan 14

4,0 t

4,5 t

10

3,8 t
IS

G
5

11

RA = 6,3833 t

14 cos a

14
8

E
1,5

1,5

1,5

15

12

D
1,5

2,5

13 S14 sin a

1,5

S9

.= 0

1.1985 S11

S12. 2

.= 0

.= 0

MI = 0

MF = 0
RA. 7,5 - 4,5.6- 4,0. 3 + S14.cos .2 = 0
6,3833. 7,5 - 4,5.6 - 4,0. 3 + S14.0,600.2 = 0

MF = 0
RA. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.Sin .3 + S10.cos .4,5 + S11.Sin .1,5 = 0
6,3833. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.0,639.3 + S10.0,768.4,5 + S11.0,799.1,5 = 0
47.87475 -27
-12
+
9.249036 -16.674318
+
1.4494678
+
1.1985 S11
=
0
1.1985 S11
=
-1.4494678
S11
=
-1.2094016 (tekan)

RA. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.Sin .3 + S10.cos .2,5 + S11.Sin .1,5 - S11.cos .2 - S12. 2 = 0
RA. 7,5 - 4,5. 6 - 4,0. 3 - S10.Sin .3 + S10.cos .2,5 + S11.0,799.1,5 - S11.0,600.2 - S12. 2 = 0
47.87475
-27 -12
+
9.249036 -9.2635099 -1.449468
+
1.451282 8.8620899 S12. 2 =
0
S12. 2 =
-8.86209
=
4.431045

RA = 6,3833 t

1.422

S11 cos a

S11 sin a
11

5
2

2,5

S10 cos

1.422

0.6
0.768
0.316

4,0 t

4,5 t

MF = 0

D
1,5

S9

13
12

2,5

S9 cos ?
S9 sin ?

G
2

S10 cos
S10 sin

RA. 6 - 4,5. 4,5 - 4,0. 1,5 - S10.Sin .1,5 + S10.cos .4,5 - S9.Sin .1,5 + S9.cos . 4,5 = 0
6,3833. 6 - 4,5. 4,5 - 4,0. 1,5 - S10.0,639.1,5 + S10.0,768.4,5 - S9.0,948.1,5 + S9.0,316. 4,5 = 0
38.2998
-20.25
-6
-0.9585
S10
+
3.456
S10
-1.422
12.0498
+
2.4975 S10
=
0
2.4975 S10
=
-12.0498
S10
=
-4.8247447 (tekan)

B
1,5

RB = 5.9167 t

S9

.= 0

Batang 13 dan 14

4,0 t
H

10

4,5 t

3,8 t
IS

G
5
2

14 cos a

C
1,5

15

12

D
1,5

1,5

1,5

1,5

RB = 5.9167 t

H
10

3,8 t

2,5

14
5

11 13

S14 sin a

3
8

C
1,5

RA = 6,3833 t

12

1,5

1,5

S14 cos a
15

D
1,5

S14
=
0
-8.87475
-7.395625 (tekan)

RA. 9 - 4,5.7,5- 4,0. 4,5 - 3,8.1,5 - S13. 1,5 - S14.sin .1,5+ S14.cos .2 = 0
6,3833. 9 - 4,5.7,5- 4,0. 4,5 - 3,8.1,5 - S13. 1,5 - (-7,39563).0,799.1,5+ (-7,39563).0,600.2 = 0
57.4497
-33.75
-18
-5.7
+
8.86365656 -8.87475 .- S13.1,5 = 0
-0.011393 .- S13.1,5 = 0
0.011393
.- S13.1,5 =
S13 =
0.007596 ( tarik)

MI = 0

4,0 t

1.2
=
=
=

MB = 0

1,5

RA = 6,3833 t

4,5 t

-27 -12
1.2 S14
1.2 S14
S14

14
8

47.87475
8.87475

13 S14 sin a

3
1

11

2,5

1,5

1,5

RB = 5.9167 t

.-RB. 1,5 + S14.sin .1,5+ S14.cos .2 + S15. 2 = 0

.-5,9167. 1,5 + S14.sin .1,5+ S14.cos .2 + S15. 2 = 0
-8.87505 -8.86366 8.8748 +
S15.2 = 0
-8.863957 +
2
S15
=
0
2
S15
=
8.86395656
S15
=
4.43197828 (tarik)

STRUKTUR JEMBATAN

3,5 t

12

13

10

16

20

18

21

G
3,5 t

L
19

17

15

F
2,8 t

14

E
3,0 t

J
11

C
2,5

3,0 t
3

2,5

2,75

MA =
8.75

16.5

132.8

23.8
RB

RB =

40.25

43.5

17
7.8118

EV

15.8

OK

SIMPUL A
S2 sin

S2

V=0
RA - S2 sin = 0
7.9882
S2 =

S2 cos
A

-0.7399

S1
H=0
RA

S1 - S2 cos = 0
S1- 0,6726.
S1 =

SIMPUL H

10.7964
7.2617

S2 cos

S4
S5 cos
S5

S2

V=0
S2.Sin - S3 - S5 sin = 0
7.9882
4.4882

-3.5
-0.6757

H=0
S2 cos + S5 cos - S4 = 0
7.2616
S4 =

(+ )
12.1576

S3
S2 sin
S5 sin

SIMPUL D

S5
S5 cos
S6

S7
S5 sin S9 sin

S9
S9 cos
S10

V=0
S7 + S5 sin - S9 sin - P2 = 0
0 + 6,6423. 0,6757 - S9. 0,6757 - 3 = 0
4.48823529411765 (-) S9. 0,6757 - 3 = 0
1.488235294 (-) S9. 0,6757 = 0
S9 =
2.2025

P2= 3,0 T
H=0
S10 - S6 - S9 cos - S5 cos = 0
S10 = S6 + S9 cos + S5 cos = 0
S10 =
7.2617
S10 =
7.2617
S10 =
13.7812

SIMPUL E

V=0
S11 - P3 = 0
S11 = P3 =

S11

S10

2.8

S14
H=0
S14 - S10 = 0
S14 =

P3 = 2,8 T

SIMPUL K

S12

S16

S15
H=0
S12 - S16 = 0
S16 =

12.3501 t ( tekan)

V=0
S15 =

SIMPUL F

13.7812

S13 sin
S13

S17 sin S17

S13 cos

F
S 14

V=0
S17 sin - S13 sin - P4 = 0
S17. 0,6757
-1.9413
S17. 0,6757
-1.311764706
S17. 0,6757
-4.811764706
S17. 0,6757 =
4.811764706
S17 = 7.1212

S17 cos
S 18

P4 = 3,5 T

H=0
S13 cos + S17 cos - S14 + S18 = 0
1.9413 x 0,7371 +
1.430963097
+
6.6800
-13.7812
-7.1012 (+) S18 = 0
S18 = 7.1012

SIMPUL G

19

18

P5 = 3,0 t

V= 0
S19 - P5 = 0
S19 = 3.0

t (tarik)

S21 = 7.1012

t (tarik)

21
H = 0
S21 - S18 = 0

TABEL BATANG

No

Tarik (+)

Tekan (-)

No

Tarik (+)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

7.2617
3.5
6.6423
7.2617
13.7812
2.8
13.7812
7.1212
7.1012
3.0
7.1012

10.7964
12.1576
12.1576
2.2025
12.3501
1.9413
12.3501
10.5579
-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

7.2617
-10.7964
3.5
-12.1576
6.6423
7.2617
0
-12.1576
-2.2025
13.7812
2.8
-12.3501
-1.9413
13.7812
0
-12.3501
7.1212
7.1012
3
-10.5579
7.1012

= 47,726
= 42,510
sin =
cos =

0.7399
0.6726

sin =
cos =

0.6757
0.7371

JEMBATAN

P1 =
P2 =
P3 =
P4 =
P5 =

3.5
3.0
2.8
3.5
3.0

2.5
3
3
3
3
2.5
15.8

MB=
RB.

17

RA

17

-50.75

RA

17

-135.8

RA

7.9882

-34.5

SIMPUL C
S3
S2 = 0
10.7964

t (tekan)

S1

P1 = 3,5 t
.= 0
t (tarik)

S6

-23.8

SIMPUL I

-0.6757 .S5 =0
.S5=0
S5 =

6.6423 t (tarik)

S4

S7
4.89608 (-) S4 = 0
t ( tekan )

9. 0,6757 - 3 = 0
9. 0,6757 = 0
t (tekan)

os + S5 cos = 0
+
+
t (tarik)

2.2025 X 0,7371
1.623469343
+

+
4.89607553

6.6423 X 0,7371

S8

SIMPUL J
t ( tarik)
S8

J
S9 cos

t (tarik)

S9

S9 sin
S11

S13 sin

V=0
S9 sin - S11 + S13 sin = 0
2.2025 X 0,6757 2.8
1.488235294
2.8
-1.311764706
(+) S13 . 0,6757 = 0
S 13 . 0,6757 =
1.311764706
S 13 =
1.9413 t (tekan)

12.1576
12.1576
S12 =

H=0
S8 + S9 cos - S13 cos - S 12 = 0
+
2.2025 X 0,7371 +
1.623469343
12.3501 t (tekan)

1.9413
1.430963097

X 0,6757 .= 0

3.5
3.5

.= 0
.= 0

t (tarik)

os - S14 + S18 = 0
7.1212 X 0,7371 13.7812 (+) S18 = 0
5.249003648
-13.7812 (+) S18 = 0
(+) S18 = 0
t ( tarik)

SIMPUL L

16

S17 cos
17

19
S17 sin

V= 0
S20 sin - S17 sin - 19 = 0
S20 . 0,7399

S20 sin

-7.1212

S20 . 0,7399
S20 . 0,7399
S20 . 0,7399
S20 =

Tekan (-)

-4.811764706
-7.8
=
10.5579

2.75

-19.25

V=0
S3 - P1 = 0
S3 =

H=0
S6 - S1 = 0
S6 =

-7.5

3.5

t (tarik)

7.2617 t (tarik)

H=0
S4 - S8 = 0
S8 =

V=0
S7 = 0

12.1576 t (tekan)

S 12
S13 cos
S13

(+) S13 . 0,6757 = 0

(+) S13 . 0,6757 = 0

X 0,7371 -

S12 = 0
S12 = 0

S20 cos

20

x 0,6757 -

3.0

.= 0

3.0 .= 0
.= 0
7.8
t ( tekan)

RITTER

BATANG 1 DAN 2

H
S2 sin a

MC = 0
RA.2,5 + S2 cos . 2,5 = 0
19.9705 (+) S2. 0,7399. 2,5 = 0
S2 =
-10.79632 t (tekan)

2,75

S2 cos a

MH = 0
RA. 2,5 + S2 sin . 2,5 - S2 cos . 2,75 - S1. 2,75 = 0
19.9705 -19.9705 (+)
19.96942037
19.96942 (-) S1. 2,75 = 0
(-) S1. 2,75 =
-19.9694
S1=
7.2616 t (tarik)

C
2,5

MH = 0

S2 sin a
S2 cos a
2

2,75

MD = 0
RA. 5,5 + S2 sin . 5,5 + S3. 3 - P1. 3 = 0
7.9882 . 5,5 +
-10.79632383
43.9351
+
-43.9351
-10.5
+
S3.3 = 0
S3. 3 =
10.5
S3 =
3.5
t (tarik)

3,5 t
2,5

5
2

RA. 2,5 + S2 sin . 2,5 - S2 cos . 2,75 - S6. 2,75 = 0

. 2,5 + -10.79632383
-19.9705
+
-2.75 . S6 = 0
7.2616
t (tarik)

6
1

7.9882
19.9705
19.96942
S6 =

S5 cos

3
S5 sin
6

3,5 t

RA = 7,9882 t

C
2,5

2,75

MI = 0
RA. 5,5 - P1. 3 - S6. 2,75 - S5 sin . 3 = 0
7.9882 . 5,5 3.5
43.9351
-10.5
-19.96942037
13.46568 (-) S5 .
2.0271
S5 =
6.6428
t (tarik)

2,75

S5 sin
6

C
3,5 t
2,5

MD = 0
RA. 5,5 - P1. 3 + S4. 2,75 + S5 cos . 2,75 - S5 sin. 3
7.9882 . 5,5 3.5
43.9351
-10.5
+
33.4351
+
S4. 2,75
33.434602
+
S4. 2,75
S4 =
-12.158
t (tekan)

RA = 7,9882 t

5
2

S5 sin

2,75

7
S5 cos

10

MD = 0
RA. 5,5 - P1. 3 - S5 sin . 3 + S5 cos . 2,75 + S8. 2
7.9882 . 5,5 43.9351
-10.5
33.4346 (+) S8 . 2,75 = 0
S8 =
-12.158

3,5 t
2,5

MJ = 0
RA. 8,5 - P1. 6 - S5 sin . 6 - S6. 2,75 - S7. 3 = 0
7.9882
. 8,5 67.8997
-21
-0.00108 ( -) S7. 3 = 0
S7 =
-0.0004

RA = 7,9882 t

5
2

S9 sin
9
S9 cos 11

2,75

10

C
3,5 t
2,5

E
3,0 t

MJ = 0
RA. 8,5 - P1. 6 - P2. 3 + S9 sin . 3 - S9 cos . 2,75 7.9882 .8,5 67.8997
-21
37.9 (-) S10.
S10 =
13.7816

RA = 7,9882 t

S9 sin

5
2

ME = 0
RA. 8,5 - P1. 6 - P2. 3 + S8. 2,75 + S9 cos . 2,75 =
7.9882
.8,5 67.8997
-21
4.465098
+
S9 =
-2.2028

9
S9 sin

2,75

S9 sin

5
2

2,75

9
S9 sin

11
10

14

C
3,5 t
2,5

E
3,0 t

F
2,8 t

RA = 7,9882 t

L
19

S20 sin a

20

2,75

S20 cos a
21

MG = 0
(-) RB.2,5 + S20. sin . 2,5 = 0
-7.8118
.2,5 + S20
. 0,7399.2,5 = 0
-19.5295 (+) S20. 1,84975 = 0
S20 = -10.5579 t (tekan)

ML = 0
(-) RB. 2,5 + S20 sin . 2,5 + S20. cos . 2,75 - S21. 2,75 = 0
-7.8118
.2,5 +
-10.5579 .0,7399. 2,5 +
-19.5295 -19.5295 19.52844
+
-19.5306
+
S21. 2,75 = 0
S21 =
7.1020 t (tarik)

2,5

RB = 7,8118 t

L
S20 sin a

20

2,75

19
S20 cos a
18

21

G
3,0 t
3

ML = 0
(-) RB. 2,5 - S20 sin . 2,5 + S20 cos . 2,75 + S18. 2,75 = 0
-7.8118 .2,5 -10.5579
-19.5295 -19.5295
-19.5284
-19.5284
(+) S18. 2,75 =
S18 =
7.1013 t (tarik)

2,5

RB = 7,8118 t

MF = 0
(-) RB. 5,5 - S20 sin . 5,5 + S19 . 3 - P5. 3 = 0
-7.8118
.5,5 -10.5579
-42.9649 -42.9649
-9
-9
+
S19. 3 = 0

3,0 t
2,5

RB = 7,8118 t

S19 =

16
17

15

20

19

t (tarik)

MK = 0
(-) RB. 5,5 + P5. 3 + S17 sin . 3 + S18. 2,75 = 0
-7.8118 .5,5 +
3.0
-42.9649
+
9
-14.43646 (+) S17.
2.0271
S17 = 7.12173
t (tarik)

L
S17 cos

3.0

2,75

S17 sin
21

18

MF = 0
(-) RB. 5,5 + P5. 3 + S17 sin . 3 - S17 cos . 2,75 - S16. 2,75 = 0
-7.8118 .5,5 +
3.0
-42.9649
+
9
-33.9644
S16.2,75
S16 = -12.3507
t (tekan)

3,0 t
2,5

RB = 7,8118 t
J

12

16

17
15

S17 sin

20

19

2,75

S17 cos
18

21

a
B

3,0 t
3

2,5

RB = 7,8118 t

12

16

17

S13 sin

20

19

15
13
S13 cos
18

14

F
3,5 t
3

21

G
3,0 t
3

2,5

MF = 0
(-) RB. 8,5 + P5. 3 + S17 sin . 3 - S17. cos . 2,75 - S12. 2,75 =
-7.8118 . 5,5 +
3.0
-42.9649
+
9.0
-33.96437 S12. 2,75
S12 = -12.3507
t (tekan)

MJ = 0
(-) RB. 8,5 + P5. 6 + S17 sin . 6 + S18 . 2,75 + S15. 3 = 0
-7.8118 . 8,5 +
3.0
-66.4003
+
18
0.001056
+
S15.3 =
S15 =
-0.0004

ME = 0
(-) RB. 8,5 + P5. 6 + P4. 3 - S13 sin . 3 - S12. 2,75 = 0
-7.8118 .8,5 +
3.0
2,75
-66.4003
+
18
-3.935934
(-) S13. 2,0271 +

17

S13 sin

20

19

15
13

2,75

S13 cos
18

14

F
3,5 t
3

21

S13 =

-1.94166

t (tekan)

3,0 t
3

2,5

RB = 7,8118 t

MJ = 0
(-) RB. 8,5 + P5. 6 + P4. 3 + S14. 2,75 + S13 cos . 2,75 - S13 s
-7.8118 .8,5 +
3.0
-66.4003
+
18
-37.90015
(+) S14. 2,75
S14 = 13.78187
t (tarik)

TABEL BATANG RITTER

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

sin =
cos =

0.7399
0.6726

sin =
cos =

0.6757
0.7371

RA =
RB =

7.9882 t
7.8118 t
P1 =
P2 =
P3 =
P4 =
P5 =

S2 cos . 2,75 - S1. 2,75 = 0

(-) S1 . 2,75 = 0

+ S2 sin . 2,5 - S2 cos . 2,75 - S6. 2,75 = 0

. 0,7399. 2,5 -10.79632383 .0,6726. 2,75 19.96942037 (-) S6. 2,75 = 0

S6. 2,75 = 0

,5 + S3. 3 - P1. 3 = 0
.0,7399. 5,5 + S3.3 -10.5

3.5
S3.3 = 0

.3 = 0

2,75 - S5 sin . 3 = 0
.3 (-) S5 .
.= 0

7.2616
2.0271

.2,75 - S5 . 0,6757 . 3 = 0
.= 0

3.5
3.0
2.8
3.5
3.0

ton
ton
ton
ton
ton

1. 3 + S4. 2,75 + S5 cos . 2,75 - S5 sin. 3 = 0

.3 + S4. 2,75 + S5. cos . 2,75 - S5 sin . 3 = 0
S4. 2,75 +
6.6428
. 0,7371 . 2,75
+
13.46518142
-13.465680
.= 0

- P1. 3 - S5 sin . 3 + S5 cos . 2,75 + S8. 2,75 = 0

3.5
.3 -13.46567963
+
(+) S8 . 2,75 = 0
t (tekan)

6.6428
13.46518142

.0,6757. 3
+
(+) S8 . 2,75 = 0

- P1. 6 - S5 sin . 6 - S6. 2,75 - S7. 3 = 0

3.5
.6 6.6428
-26.93135926
-19.96942037 ( -) S7. 3 = 0
( -) S7. 3 = 0

- P1. 6 - P2. 3 + S8. 2,75 + S9 cos . 2,75 = 0

3.5
.6 -9
-33.43460179
S9.
2.027025 .= 0
t (tekan)

- P1. 6 - P2. 3 + S9 sin . 3 - S9 cos . 2,75 - S10. 2,75 = 0

3.5
.6 -9
+
2,75 = 0
t (tarik)

6.6428

.0,6757. 3 .= 0

.= 0

. 0,6757. 6

6.6428

. 0,7371 . 2,75

-7.2616 . 2,75 -

3.0
-

.3 +
S9.

-12.158
.2,75 2.027025 .= 0

S9.

3.0
-4.5

.3 +
4.46509821

-2.2028 .0,6757.3
(-) S10.
2,75 = 0

 MK = 0
RA. 11,5 - P1. 9 - P2. 6 + S9 sin . 6 -S9 cos . 2,75 - P3. 3 - S14. 2,75 + S11. 3 = 0
7.9882
.11,5 3.5
.93.0
91.8643
-31.5
-18
-8.93052684
+
-8.401283005 (+) S11. 3 =0
S11 =
2.8004
t (tarik)

0. cos . 2,75 - S21. 2,75 = 0

-10.5579
S21. 2,75 = 0

.0,6726. 2,75 +

. 2,5 + S20 cos . 2,75 + S18. 2,75 = 0

.0,7399.2,5
(+) S18. 2,75 =
0

. 5,5 + S19 . 3 - P5. 3 = 0

.0,7399.5,5 +
+

S21. 2,75 = 0

-10.5579
0

.0,6726.2,75 +

S19. 3 S19. 3 = 0

3.0

S18 . 2,75 = 0

.3 = 0

.6
+
4.465098 -8.4

S17 sin . 3 + S18. 2,75 = 0

. 3,0 + S17.
(+) S17.
.= 0

0,6757.3 +
2.0271

S18. 2,75 = 0
+

19.5284442 .= 0

S17 sin . 3 - S17 cos . 2,75 - S16. 2,75 = 0

.3 7.1217
+
14.4365
=
0

.0,6757. 3 -14.4359

7.1217
-

S17 sin . 3 - S17. cos . 2,75 - S12. 2,75 = 0

.3,0 +
7.12173
+
14.43646
=

. 0,6757. 3 -14.43592

7.12173
-

7.12173
28.87291158

. 0,6757. 6 +
+

7.1013
19.5284442

3.5
10.5

.3 (-) S13. 2,0271 +

S17 sin . 6 + S18 . 2,75 + S15. 3 = 0

.6 +
+
0

P4. 3 - S13 sin . 3 - S12. 2,75 = 0

.6 +
+
.= 0

.0,7371.2,75 S16.2,75

S16.2,75
=

=
0

.0,7371. 2,75 - S12. 2,75

S12. 2,75
=

=
0

. 2,75 +
+

S13.
0,6757. 3 .=
0
33.9643659

S15.3 =
S15.3 =

-12.3507

0
0

.2,75 = 0

+ P4. 3 + S14. 2,75 + S13 cos . 2,75 - S13 sin . 3 = 0

.6 +
3.5 .3 + S14. 2,75 +
+
10.5
(+) S14. 2,75
.= 0

-1.9416576 .0,73.71. 2,75 -3.93578851

+

TABEL BATANG RITTER

Tarik (+)

Tekan (-)

7.2616
3.5
6.6428
7.2616
13.7816
2.8004
13.7819
7.1217
7.1013
3.0
7.1020

10.7963
12.1580
0
12.1580
2.2028
12.3507
1.9417
0
12.3507
10.5579
-

7.2616
-10.7963
3.5
-12.1580
6.6428
7.2616
0
-12.1580
-2.2028
13.7816
2.8004
-12.3507
-1.9417
13.7819
0
-12.3507
7.1217
7.1013
3.0
-10.5579
7.1020

-1.94166
x
3.935934 .= 0

. 0,7371 . 2,75

(+) S8 . 2,75 = 0

S7.3 = 0

0,7371.2,75 = 0

-2.2028

. 0,7371.2,75

(-) S10.

2,75 = 0

-2.2028 . 0,6757.6 -37.9002 (+) S11. 3 =0

-2.2028 .0,7371. 2,75 -

2.8

.3 -

13.78187 .2,75 +

.2,75 = 0

0,6757. 3 .= 0

S11.3 = 0

LENDUTAN
2

V = 15 cm (luas vertikal)
H = 20 cm2 (luas horizontal)
D = 27,5 cm2 (luas diagonal)

STRUKTUR ATAP
E = 2,1 x 10^6 kg/cm

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Gaya batang
(S)
(kg)

Panjang
Batang (L)
(cm)

4787.48
-7979.13
0
4787.48
-1620.2
-4966.48
1366.27
3383.3
1025.62

150

2100000

20

250

2100000

27.5

200

2100000

15

150

2100000

20

250

2100000

27.5

390.51

2100000

27.5

474.34

2100000

27.5

300

2100000

20

474.34

2100000

27.5

390.51

2100000

27.5

250

2100000

27.5

150

2100000

20

200

2100000

15

250

2100000

27.5

150

2100000

20

-4826.25
-1216.24
4437.38
0
-7395.63
4437.38

Elastisitas Luas penampang

(E)
(A)
(cm2)
(Kg/cm)

Titik D

D1 = 1 = 0 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (-0,0701) - ctg 1 (0,1710)

ctg 90o =
ctg 36,877o =

= 0 (ctg 90o + ctg 36,877o) - ctg 36,877o (-0,0701) - ctg 90o (0,171
= 0 (0 + 1,332) - 1,332 (-0,0701) - 0 (0,1710)
= 0 + 0,0934 - 0
=
0.0934

D2 = 2=- 0,3358 (ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0,1122) - ctg 2 (-0,0701)

ctg 31,775o =
ctg 92,913o =

= - 0,3358 (ctg 31,775 + ctg 92,913) - ctg 31,775 (0,1122) - ctg 92

= - 0,3358 (1,6144 + (-0,0509)) - 1,6144 (0,1122) - (-0,0509)(-0,07
= - 0,3712 - 0,1811 - 0,0036
=
-0.5559
D3 = 3= 0,0842 (ctg 3 + ctg 3) - ctg 3 (0,1208) - ctg 3 (0,1122)
= 0,0842 (0,333 + 1,333) - 0,333 (0,1208) - 1,333 (0,1122)
=0,1403 - 0,0402) - 0,1496
=
-0.0495

ctg 71,565o =
ctg 36,87o =

D = D1 + D2 + D3
D = 0,0934 + (-0,7026) + (-0,0495)
D =
-0.512

Titik E
1 = 1 = 71,565o
1 = 36,87o

2 = 55,312
2 = 31,775

2 = 92,913o
3 = 53,123o
3 = 36,877o
3 = 90o

ctg 71,565o =
ctg 36,87o =

E2 = 2= -0,3964 (ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2(0,0842) - ctg

= -0,3964 (ctg 31,775 + ctg 92,913) -ctg 31,775 (0,0
= -0,3964 (1,6144 +(-0,0509) -1,6144 (0,0842) - 0,0
= -0,3964 (1,5635) -1,6144 (0,0842) - 0,0509 (-0,05
= -0,6198 - 0,1359 +0,0027
= -0,753

ctg 31,775o =
ctg 92,913o =

ctg 90o =
ctg 36,877o =

E1 = 1 = 0,1122 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0,1208) - ctg

= 0,1122 (ctg 71,565 + ctg 36,87) - ctg 71,565 (0,12
= 0,1122 (0,333 + 1,333) - 0,333 (0,1208) - 1,333 (0
= 0,1869 - 0,0402 - 0,1122
= 0,0345

E3 = 3= 0 (ctg 3 + ctg 3) - ctg 3(-0,0527) - ctg 3 (0

= 0 (ctg 36,877o + ctg 90o) - ctg 36,877o(-0,0527) = 0 (1,333 + 0) - 1,333(-0,0527) - 0 (0,1585)
= 0 + 0702 - 0
= 0,0702

E = E1 + E2 + E3
E = 0,0345 -0,753 + 0,0702
E = -0,6483

Titik C
1 = 53,123o
1= 36,877

2 = 53,123o
2= 36,877

C1 = -0,6333 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0) - ctg 1 (0,1710

0.081242384

-0.1282842
-1.4476

= -0,6333 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0)

= -0,6333 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,17
= -0,6333 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -1,3193 - 0 - 0,1283
= -1,4476

ctg 53,123o =
ctg 36,877o =

C2 = -0,0701(ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0) - ctg 2 (0,1710

= -0,0701 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0)

= -0,0701 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,17
= -0,0701 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -0,1460 - 0 - 0,1283
= -0,0177

C = C1 + C2
C =-1,4476 - 0,0177
C =-1,4653

Tititk F

1 = 53,123o
1= 36,877o
2 = 53,123o
2= 36,877o

F1 = -0,0527 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0) - ctg 1 (0,1585

ctg 53,123o =
ctg 36,877o =

= -0,0527 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0)

= -0,0527 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,15
= -0,0527 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)
= -0,1098 - 0 - 0,1189
= -0,2287

F2 = -0,3202(ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0) - ctg 2 0,1585)

= -0,3202 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0)

= -0,3202 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,15

= -0,3202 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)

= -0,6670 - 0 - 0,1189
= -0,7859

F = F1 + F2
F =-0,2287 - 0,7859
F =-1,0146

MA = 0
.-RB.9 + (-1,4653).1,5 + (-0,512).3 + (-0,6483).6 + (-1,0146).7,5 = 0
.-RB.9 + (-2,1980) + (-1,536) + (-3,8898) + (-7,6095) = 0
.-RB.9 + (-15,2333)= 0
RB = -15,2333/9
RB =
-1.6926
ton

MB = 0
RA.9 + (-1,4653).7,5 + (-0,512).6 + (-0,6483).3+ (-1,0146).1,5 = 0
RA.9 + (-10,9898) + (-3,072) + (-1,9449) + (-1,5219) = 0
RA.9 + (-17,5286)= 0
RA = -17,5219/9
RA =
-1.9469
ton

C = Mc = RA (1500)
. = -1,9467 (1500)
=
2920.05

mm

D = MD = RA (3000)-(-1,4653).1500
. = -1,9467 (3000) +
2197.95
=
-3642.15 mm

E = ME = RA (6000)-(-1,4653).4500 - (-0,512).3000
.+1536
. = -1,9467 (6000) +
6593.85
=
-3550.35 mm

E = ME = RA (7500)-(-1,4653).6000 - (-0,512).4500 -(-0,6483).1500

.+ 2304 +
. = -1,9467 (7500) +
8791.8
=
-2532

No

Gaya batang
(S)
(kg)

Panjang
Batang (L)
(cm)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

7.2616
-10.7963
3.5
-12.1580
6.6428
7.2616
0
-12.1580
-2.2028
13.7816
2.8004
-12.3507
-1.9417
13.7819
0
-12.3507
7.1217
7.1013

250
371.65
275
300
406.97
300
275
300
406.97
300
275
300
406.97
300
275
300
406.97
300

Elastisitas Luas penampang

(E)
(A)
(cm2)
(Kg/cm)
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000
2100000

20
15
27.5
20
27.5
20
15
20
27.5
20
15
20
27.5
20
15
20
27.5
20

19
20
21

3.0
-10.5579
7.1020

275
371.65
250

2100000
2100000
2100000

15
27.5
20

LENDUTAN

STRUKTUR ATAP

L =

SxL
ExA

=
S
E x Ax 10^-4

cm

mm

0.01710

0.1710

1.140

-0.03454

-0.3454

-1.382

0.01710

0.1710

1.140

-0.00701

-0.0701

-0.281

-0.03358

-0.3358

-0.860

0.01122

0.1122

0.237

0.02417

0.2417

0.806

0.00842

0.0842

0.178

-0.03264

-0.3264

-0.836

-0.00527

-0.0527

-0.211

0.01585

0.1585

1.057

-0.03202

-0.3202

-1.281

0.01585

0.1585

1.057

1 = 53,123

2 = 180o - 1 - 3

1 = 90o

2 = 180o - 53,123o - 71,565o

1 = 180o - 1 - 1

2 = 55,312o

1 = 180o - 53,123o - 90o

2 = 39,79o + 2

1 = 36,877

2 = 39,79 + 53,123
2 = 92,913

2= 180o - 2 - 2
2 = 180o - 55,312o - 92,913o
2 = 31,775o
3= 71,565o
3= 71,565o
3= 180o - 71,565 - 71,565
3 = 36,87o
= 0 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (-0,0701) - ctg 1 (0,1710)

g 90o + ctg 36,877o) - ctg 36,877o (-0,0701) - ctg 90o (0,1710)

+ 1,332) - 1,332 (-0,0701) - 0 (0,1710)
mm

=- 0,3358 (ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0,1122) - ctg 2 (-0,0701)

358 (ctg 31,775 + ctg 92,913) - ctg 31,775 (0,1122) - ctg 92,913 (-0,0701)
358 (1,6144 + (-0,0509)) - 1,6144 (0,1122) - (-0,0509)(-0,0701)
712 - 0,1811 - 0,0036
mm

= 0,0842 (ctg 3 + ctg 3) - ctg 3 (0,1208) - ctg 3 (0,1122)

42 (0,333 + 1,333) - 0,333 (0,1208) - 1,333 (0,1122)
03 - 0,0402) - 0,1496
-0.512

34 + (-0,7026) + (-0,0495)
mm

1 = 1 = 71,565o
1 = 36,87o

-0.000512 m

2 = 55,312
2 = 31,775

2 = 92,913o
3 = 53,123o
3 = 36,877o
3 = 90o

E1 = 1 = 0,1122 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0,1208) - ctg 1 (0,0842)

= 0,1122 (ctg 71,565 + ctg 36,87) - ctg 71,565 (0,1208) - ctg 36,87 (0,0842)
= 0,1122 (0,333 + 1,333) - 0,333 (0,1208) - 1,333 (0,0842)
= 0,1869 - 0,0402 - 0,1122
mm

E2 = 2= -0,3964 (ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2(0,0842) - ctg 2 (-0,0527)

= -0,3964 (ctg 31,775 + ctg 92,913) -ctg 31,775 (0,0842) - ctg 92,913 (-0,0527)
= -0,3964 (1,6144 +(-0,0509) -1,6144 (0,0842) - 0,0509 (-0,0527)
= -0,3964 (1,5635) -1,6144 (0,0842) - 0,0509 (-0,0527)
= -0,6198 - 0,1359 +0,0027
mm

E3 = 3= 0 (ctg 3 + ctg 3) - ctg 3(-0,0527) - ctg 3 (0,1585)

= 0 (ctg 36,877o + ctg 90o) - ctg 36,877o(-0,0527) - ctg 90o (0,1585)
= 0 (1,333 + 0) - 1,333(-0,0527) - 0 (0,1585)
= 0 + 0702 - 0
mm
E = E1 + E2 + E3
E = 0,0345 -0,753 + 0,0702
mm

1 = 53,123o
1= 36,877

2 = 53,123o
2= 36,877

-0.0006483 m

C1 = -0,6333 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0) - ctg 1 (0,1710)

= -0,6333 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0) - ctg 53,123 (0,1710)
= -0,6333 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -0,6333 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -1,3193 - 0 - 0,1283
mm

C2 = -0,0701(ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0) - ctg 2 (0,1710)

= -0,0701 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0) - ctg 53,123 (0,1710)
= -0,0701 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -0,0701 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1710)
= -0,1460 - 0 - 0,1283
mm

C =-1,4476 - 0,0177
mm

-0.0014653 m

1 = 53,123o
1= 36,877o
2 = 53,123o

F1 = -0,0527 (ctg 1 + ctg 1) - ctg 1 (0) - ctg 1 (0,1585)

= -0,0527 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0) - ctg 53,123(0,1585)
= -0,0527 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)
= -0,0527 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)
= -0,1098 - 0 - 0,1189
mm

F2 = -0,3202(ctg 2 + ctg 2) - ctg 2 (0) - ctg 2 0,1585)

= -0,3202 (ctg 53,123 + ctg 36,877) - ctg 36,877 (0) - ctg 53,123(0,1585)
= -0,3202 (0,7502+ 1,333) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)

= -0,3202 (2,0832) - 1,333 (0) - 0,7502 (0,1585)

= -0,6670 - 0 - 0,1189
mm

F =-0,2287 - 0,7859
mm

483).6 + (-1,0146).7,5 = 0

83).3+ (-1,0146).1,5 = 0

-0.0010146

,512).4500 -(-0,6483).1500
972.45

V = 15 cm (luas vertikal)
H = 20 cm2 (luas horizontal)
D = 27,5 cm2 (luas diagonal)

L =
cm
0.00004
-0.00013
0
-0.00009
0.00005
0.00005
0.00000
-0.00009
-0.00002
0.00010
0.00002
-0.00009
0
0.00010
0.00000
-0.00009
0.00005
0.00005

SxL
ExA
mm
0.0004
-0.0013
0
-0.0009
0.0005
0.0005
0.0000
-0.0009
-0.0002
0.0010
0.0002
-0.0009
0
0.0010
0.0000
-0.0009
0.0005
0.0005

=
S
E x Ax 10^-4
0.002
-0.003
0
-0.003
0.001
0.002
0.000
-0.003
0.000
0.003
0.001
-0.003
0
0.003
0.000
-0.003
0.001
0.002

0.00003
-0.00007
0.00004

0.0003
-0.0007
0.0004

0.001
-0.002
0.002

ctg = cos / sin

uas vertikal)

uas horizontal)

(luas diagonal)

V = 15 cm2 (luas vertikal)

H = 20 cm2 (luas horizontal)
2

D = 27,5 cm (luas diagonal)

STRUKTUR JEMBATAN
E = 2,1 x 10^6 kg/cm

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Gaya batang
(S)

Panjang
Batang (L)

Elastisitas
(E)

(kg)

(cm)

(Kg/cm)

7261.66
-10796.37
3500
-12157.6
6642.35
7261.66
0
-12157.6

250

2100000

371.65

2100000

275

2100000

300

2100000

371.65

2100000

300

2100000

275

2100000

300

2100000

371.65

2100000

300

2100000

275

2100000

300

2100000

371.65

2100000

300

2100000

275

2100000

300

2100000

371.65

2100000

300

2100000

275

2100000

371.65

2100000

250

2100000

-2202.51
13781.20
2800
-12350.11
-1941.34
13781.20
0
-12350.11
7121.16
7101.24
3000
-10557.87
7101.24

LENDUTAN

STRUKTUR JEMBATAN

L =

Luas penampang
(A)

SxL
ExA

=
S
E x Ax 10^-4

(cm2)

cm

mm

20

0.04322

0.4322

1.729

27.5

-0.06948

-0.6948

-1.870

15

0.03056

0.3056

1.111

20

-0.08684

-0.8684

-2.895

27.5

0.04275

0.4275

1.150

20

0.05187

0.5187

1.729

15

20

-0.08684

-0.8684

-2.895

27.5

-0.01417

-0.1417

-0.381

20

0.09844

0.9844

3.281

15

0.02444

0.2444

0.889

20

-0.08822

-0.8822

-2.941

27.5

-0.01249

-0.1249

-0.336

20

0.09844

0.9844

3.281

15

20

-0.08822

-0.8822

-2.941

27.5

0.04583

0.4583

1.233

20

0.05072

0.5072

1.691

15

0.02619

0.2619

0.952

27.5

-0.06795

-0.6795

-1.828

20

0.04227

0.4227

1.691

STRUKTUR ATAP
E = 2,1 x 106 kg/cm = 2,1 x 10 ton/m
=SxL

4.78748
-7.97913
0
4.78748
-1.6202
-4.96648
1.36627
-3.3833
1.02562

(ton/m)
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10

(cm2)

(m)
0.008369
0.015
0.008369
0.025
0.008369
0.02
0.008369
0.015
0.008369
0.025
0.008369 0.039051
0.008369 0.047434
0.008369
0.03
0.008369 0.047434

m
0.40861
-1.13502
0.00000
0.40861
-0.23047
-1.10354
0.36875
-0.57752
0.27681

cm
40.8607
-113.5018
0
40.8607
-23.0471
-110.3540
36.8751
-57.7522
27.6811

10
11
12
13
14
15

-4.82625
-1.21624
-4.43738
0
-7.39563
4.43738

2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10

0.008369 0.039051
0.008369
0.025
0.008369
0.015
0.008369
0.02
0.008369
0.025
0.008369
0.015

-1.07238
-0.17301
-0.37873
0.00000
-1.05202
0.37873

-107.2381
-17.3008
-37.8726
0
-105.2016
37.8726

(ton)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

No

ExA

STRUKTUR JEMBATAN

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

(ton)

(ton/m)
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10

(m )

7.26161
10.7963

3.5
12.1580

6.64283
7.26161
0
12.1580
2.2028

13.7816
2.80043
12.3507
1.9417

0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369

L
(m)
0.025
0.037165
0.0275
0.03
0.040697
0.03
0.0275
0.03
0.040697
0.03
0.0275
0.03
0.040697

m
1.0330
2.2831
0.5477
2.0754
1.5382
1.2395
0.0000
2.0754
0.5101
2.3525
0.4382
2.1082
0.4496

=SxL

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

13.7819
0
12.3507

7.12173
7.10125
3
10.5579

7.10202

2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10
2,1 x 10

0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369
0.008369

0.03
0.0275
0.03
0.040697
0.03
0.0275
0.037165
0.025

2.3525
0.0000
2.1082
1.6491
1.2122
0.4694
2.2326
1.0103

 = S x 10-4

ExA=

0.175749
SIMPUL C

ExA

0.002724
-0.004540
0
0.002724
-0.000922
-0.002826
0.000777
-0.001925
0.000584

37
S2

S5
S3

90
53S1

S4

segitiga GAC = (2 - 3) ctg ( 90 -) + ( 2 - 2).ctg

.= (-0,004540 - 0) ctg ( 90 - 53) + (-0

-0.002746
-0.000692
-0.002525
0
-0.004208
0.002525

.= -0,004540 ctg 37 + -0,007264 ctg

.= -0,0045 . 0,753 + -0,00726 . 1,327
=
=

segitiga GDE = (5 - 3) ctg ( 90 -) + ( 5 - 2).ctg

.= (-0,00092 - 0) ctg ( 90 - 53) + (-0,0

.= -0,00092 ctg 37 + 0,003646 ctg 5
.= -0,00092. 0,753 + -0,003646 . 1,3
=
=
C

=
=

SIMPUL C

-0.003746
-0.003603

S6

S7

S9

S5
S3
S4

S8

S6

S7

S9

S5
S3
S4

S8

9RA

RA + RB = C + D + E + F
0.059392

PERHITUNGAN LENDUTAN
MC =
=
MD =
=

ME =
=
MF =
=

GAMBAR LENDUTAN

?C

?D

A
1,5

1,5

0,0445 0,519

=SxL
ExA
cm
0.0103
0.0228
0.0055
0.0208
0.0154
0.0124
0.0000
0.0208
0.0051
0.0235
0.0044
0.0211
0.0045

EXA
0.175749

0.0235
0.0000
0.0211
0.0165
0.0121
0.0047
0.0223
0.0101

G
37
S2

S5
S3

90
53S1

S4

tiga GAC = (2 - 3) ctg ( 90 -) + ( 2 - 2).ctg

.= (-0,004540 - 0) ctg ( 90 - 53) + (-0,004540 - 0,002724) ctg 53
.= -0,004540 ctg 37 + -0,007264 ctg 53
.= -0,0045 . 0,753 + -0,00726 . 1,327
-0.00339
-0.01927

-0.009634

tiga GDE = (5 - 3) ctg ( 90 -) + ( 5 - 2).ctg

.= (-0,00092 - 0) ctg ( 90 - 53) + (-0,00092 - 0,002724) ctg 53
.= -0,00092 ctg 37 + 0,003646 ctg 53
.= -0,00092. 0,753 + -0,003646 . 1,327
-0.00069 -0.0048382
-0.00553
-0.01927 -0.0055324
-0.0248

SEGITIGA GDC = (3 - 5)ctgn (90 - )+ (3 - 4) ctgn

.= (0 -(- 0,00092)) ctg ( 90 - 53) + (0 - 0,002724) ctg 53
.= 0,00092 ctg 37+ - 0,002724 ctg 53
.= 0,00092. 0,753+ - 0,002724. 1,327
=
0.000693 -0.0036147
=
-0.00292

SEGITIGA GDH = (6 - 5)ctgn (90 - )- (90 - )+ (6 - 7) ctgn ( + )

. = (-0,002826 - 0,00092)ctgn 32 + (-0,002826 -0,000777) ctgn 112
. = -0,003746. 0,624 + -0,003603.-2,475
=
-0.00234
+
0.008917
=
0.00658
SEGITIGA HDE = (9 - 8)ctgn (2(90 - )+ (9 - 7) ctgn
.= (0,000584 - (-0,001925))ctgn (2(90 - 72)+ (0,000584 - 0,000777) ctgn 72
.= (0,002509 ctgn 36+ (-0,00019) ctgn 72
.= (0,002509 .0,7265+ (-0,00019) .3,077
=
0.001823 -0.0005846
=
0.001238
E

0.004896

?C

?D

?E

B
1,5

MA =
=
=
=
RB =
MB =
=
=
=
=
RA =

?F

1,5

1,5

1,5

C. 1,5 + D. 3 + E. 6 + F. 7,5 - 9.RB

0,0248. 1,5 + 0,004896. 3 + 0,004896. 6 + 0,0248. 7,5 - 9.RB
0.0372
+
0.014688
+
0.029376
0.267264
0.029696
.-C. 7,5 -D. 6 - E. 3 - F. 1,5 + 9.RA
. -0,0248. 7,5 - 0,004896. 6 - 0,004896. 3 - 0,0248. 1,5 + 9.RA
-0.186
+
-0.029376
+
-0.01469
-0.267264
0.267264
0.029696

KONTROL
RA + RB = C + D + E + F
=
0.059393

PERHITUNGAN LENDUTAN
RA . 1,5
0.0445
mm
RA.3 - C.1,5
0.0519

mm

4.4544

5.1888

0.186

-0.0372

RA.6 - C.4,5 - D. 3
0.0519
mm

5.1888

RA.7,5 - C.6 - D. 4,5 - E.1,5

0.0445
mm

4.4544

GAMBAR LENDUTAN

?C

?D

?E

?F

B
1,5

1,5

0,0445 0,519

1,5

1,5

0,519 0,0445

-9

RB

9.RA