Chapter (56) srat l-wqiah (The Event)

Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology

(56:1:1)
idh
When

T time adverb

(56:1:2)
waqaati
occurs

V 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb

(56:1:3)
l-wqiatu
the Event,

N nominative feminine active participle

(56:2:1)
laysa
Not

V 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

(56:2:2)
liwaqatih
at its occurrence

P prefixed preposition lm
N genitive feminine noun
PRON 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun

(56:2:3)
kdhibatun
a denial

N nominative feminine indefinite active participle

(56:3:1)
khfiatun
Bringing down,

N nominative feminine indefinite active participle

(56:3:2)
rfiatun
raising up,

N nominative feminine indefinite active participle

(56:4:1)
idh
When

T time adverb

(56:4:2)
rujjati
will be shaken

V 3rd person feminine singular passive perfect verb

(56:4:3)
l-aru
the earth

N nominative feminine noun Earth

(56:4:4)
rajjan
(with) a shaking,

N accusative masculine indefinite verbal noun

(56:5:1)
wabussati
And will be crumbled

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V 3rd person feminine singular passive perfect verb


(56:5:2)
l-jiblu
the mountains

N nominative masculine plural noun

(56:5:3)
bassan
(with awful) crumbling.

N accusative masculine indefinite noun

(56:6:1)
faknat
So they become

REM prefixed resumption particle
V 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb


(56:6:2)
haban
dust particles

N accusative masculine indefinite noun Dust

(56:6:3)
munbathan
dispersing.

ADJ accusative masculine indefinite adjective

(56:7:1)
wakuntum
And you will become

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON subject pronoun


(56:7:2)
azwjan
kinds

N accusative masculine plural indefinite noun

(56:7:3)
thalthatan
three.

N accusative feminine indefinite noun



Chapter (56) srat l-wqiah (The Event)
Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology
(56:8:1)
fa-abu
Then (the) companions

REM prefixed resumption particle
N nominative masculine plural noun


(56:8:2)
l-maymanati
(of) the right,

N genitive feminine noun

(56:8:3)
m
what

INTG interrogative noun

(56:8:4)
abu
(are the) companions

N nominative masculine plural noun

(56:8:5)
l-maymanati
(of) the right?

N genitive feminine noun

(56:9:1)
wa-abu
And (the) companions

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N nominative masculine plural noun


(56:9:2)
l-mashamati
(of) the left,

N genitive feminine noun

(56:9:3)
m
what

INTG interrogative noun

(56:9:4)
abu
(are the) companions

N nominative masculine plural noun

(56:9:5)
l-mashamati
(of) the left?

N genitive feminine noun

(56:10:1)
wal-sbiqna
And the foremost

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N nominative masculine plural active participle


(56:10:2)
l-sbiqna
(are) the foremost,

N nominative masculine plural active participle

(56:11:1)
ulika
Those

DEM plural demonstrative pronoun

(56:11:2)
l-muqarabna
(are) the nearest ones.

N nominative masculine plural (form II) passive participle

(56:12:1)
f
In
P preposition

(56:12:2)
jannti
Gardens

N genitive feminine plural noun

(56:12:3)
l-nami
(of) Pleasure,

N genitive masculine noun

(56:13:1)
thullatun
A company

N nominative feminine indefinite noun

(56:13:2)
mina
of
P preposition

(56:13:3)
l-awalna
the former (people),

N genitive masculine plural noun

(56:14:1)
waqallun
And a few

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N nominative masculine singular indefinite noun


(56:14:2)
mina
of
P preposition

(56:14:3)
l-khirna
the later (people),

N genitive masculine plural noun




Chapter (56) srat l-wqiah (The Event)
Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology
(56:15:1)
al
On

P preposition

(56:15:2)
sururin
thrones

N genitive masculine plural indefinite noun

(56:15:3)
mawnatin
decorated,

ADJ genitive feminine indefinite passive participle

(56:16:1)
muttakina
Reclining,

N accusative masculine plural (form VIII) active participle

(56:16:2)
alayh
on them

P preposition
PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun

(56:16:3)
mutaqbilna
facing each other.

N accusative masculine plural (form VI) active participle

(56:17:1)
yafu
Will circulate

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

(56:17:2)
alayhim
among them

P preposition
PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun

(56:17:3)
wil'dnun
boys

N nominative masculine plural indefinite noun

(56:17:4)
mukhalladna
immortal,

N nominative masculine plural (form II) passive participle

(56:18:1)
bi-akwbin
With vessels

P prefixed preposition bi
N genitive masculine plural indefinite noun

(56:18:2)
wa-abrqa
and jugs

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N accusative masculine plural noun


(56:18:3)
wakasin
and a cup

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N genitive feminine indefinite noun


(56:18:4)
min
from

P preposition

(56:18:5)
manin
a flowing stream,

N genitive masculine singular indefinite noun

(56:19:1)
l
Not

NEG negative particle

(56:19:2)
yuaddana
they will get headache

V 3rd person masculine plural (form II) passive imperfect verb
PRON subject pronoun

(56:19:3)
anh
therefrom

P preposition
PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun

(56:19:4)
wal
and not

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG negative particle


(56:19:5)
yunzifna
they will get intoxicated

V 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON subject pronoun

(56:20:1)
wafkihatin
And fruits

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N genitive feminine indefinite noun


(56:20:2)
mimm
of what

P preposition
REL relative pronoun


(56:20:3)
yatakhayyarna
they select,

V 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON subject pronoun