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Bridge Design For Prestressed Concrete Box Section Based On AASHTO 17th Edition & ACI 318-08

This document provides a summary of the design of a 120 ft long prestressed concrete box bridge section. Key details include: - The bridge section dimensions, material strengths, prestressing details - Checks performed to ensure the design meets code requirements for transfer of prestress, serviceability, ultimate capacity, shear capacity, and torsional capacity - The design was found to be adequate and meet all code-based checks.

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yanu13
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
93 views3 pages

Bridge Design For Prestressed Concrete Box Section Based On AASHTO 17th Edition & ACI 318-08

This document provides a summary of the design of a 120 ft long prestressed concrete box bridge section. Key details include: - The bridge section dimensions, material strengths, prestressing details - Checks performed to ensure the design meets code requirements for transfer of prestress, serviceability, ultimate capacity, shear capacity, and torsional capacity - The design was found to be adequate and meet all code-based checks.

Uploaded by

yanu13
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJ ECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
J OB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
BRIDGE SPAN L = 120 ft
SECTION DIMENSIONS SECTION PROPERTIES
T = 280 A = 15529.0 in
2
B = 240 y
t
= 41.82 in
C = 110 y
b
= 54.18 in
D = 96 I = 19766329 in
4
T
t
= 12 S
t
= 472656
in
3
T
b
= 24 S
b
= 364825
in
3
W = 24
T
c
= 24
T
e
= 6 in
CONCRETE STRENGTH f '
c
= 6 ksi
REBAR STRENGTH f
y
* =f
y
= 60 ksi
TENDON TENSILE STRENGTH f
su
* =f
pu
= 270 ksi
TENDON YIELD STRENGTH f
py
= 243 ksi
DISTANCE TO CENTROID OF COMPRESSION d' = 6 in
DIST. TO CENTROID OF BOT. PRESTRESSED d
p,b
= 84 in
DIST. TO CENTROID OF WEB. PRESTRESSED d
p,w
= 76 in
DISTANCE TO CENTROID OF TENSION d = 80 in
TOP COMPRESSION REINF. 2 # 8 @ 12 in o. c.
BOTTOM TENSION REINF. 2 # 8 @ 12 in o. c.
WEB HORIZONTAL REINF. 2 # 8 @ 12 in o. c.
SHEAR STIRRUP REINF. 2 legs, # 10 @ 8 in o. c.
BOTTOM PRESTRESSING TENDONS
16 x 36 0.5 in diameter & 0.153 in
2
area )
EACH WEB PRESTRESSING TENDONS
4 x 36 0.5 in diameter & 0.153 in
2
area )
TOTAL TENDON FORCE IMMEDIATELY AFTER PRESTRESS TRANSFER P
i
= 23794.56 kips
TOTAL TENDON FORCE AT SERVICE LOAD AFTER ALLOWANCE LOSSES P
e
= 19035.648 kips
MOMENT DUE TO SELF-WEIGHT M
G
= 29116.963 ft-k FACTORED VERT. SHEAR FORCE V
u
= 6886.735 k
MOMENT DUE TO DEAD LOAD M
D
= 37500 ft-k FACTORED TORSIONAL MOMENT T
u
= 35868.412 ft-k
MOMENT DUE TO LIVE LOAD M
L
= 52500 ft-k FACTORED LATERAL BENDING MOMENT M
u,y
= 41320.41 ft-k
SECTION LOCATION ( 0, 1 or 2 ) 0 at midspan (Seismic/Wind Horizontal Bending Load)
PRESTRESSING METHOD ( 0, 1 or 2 ) 2 post-tensioned & bonded
EXPOSURE ( 0 OR 1 ) 0 mild exposure THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
CHECK TRANSFER LOAD CONDITION (AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.15.2.1)
ENTIRE SECTION PRESTRESSED ECCENTRICITY
e = 38.18 in
MIN. TOP FIBER STRESS
- F
ti
= -0.581 ksi
MAX. BOT. FIBER STRESS
F
bi
= 3.300 ksi
MAX. ALLOWABLE STRESS
F
si
= 189.000 ksi
f
si
= 180.000 ksi
< F
si
[Satisfactory]
0.349 ksi > - F
ti
[Satisfactory]
(A
s
')
reqd
= 0.000
in
2
< (A
s
')
provd
3.065 ksi < F
bi
(ACI 318-08 R18.4.1) [Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
CHECK SERVICEABILITY LOAD CONDITION (AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.15.2.2)
CONCRETE DECK THICKNESS
t = 4 in
(0 for non-composite)
COMPOSITE SECTION PROPERTIES
b = 500 in
A
c
= 17529.0
in
2
y
ct
= 40.82 in
y
cb
= 59.18 in
I
c
= 23171159
in
4
S
ct
= 567642
in
3
S
cb
= 391537
in
3
strands (each
in, within [8",18"] & >T/30
in, within [8", 24"] & >B/30
in, within [8", 24"] & >D/15
in, within [14", 24"] & >C/12
in, within [L/15 , L/25]
strands (each
in, within [80",180"]
Bridge Design for Prestressed Concrete Box Section Based on AASHTO 17th Edition & ACI 318-08
in, within [B , 300"]
in, within [200", 280"]


1
G
i ti
t t
e M
f P
A S S
| |
= + =
|
\ .
1
G
i bi
b b
e
M
f P
A S S
| |
= + =
|
\ .
(Cont'd)
MIN. TOP FIBER STRESS MAX. BOT. FIBER STRESS
F
te
=0.6f
c
' = 3.600 ksi, for total loads -F
be
=-(0, 3, or 6)(f
c
')
0.5
= -0.465 ksi
F
te, G+D
=0.4f
c
' = 2.400 ksi, for sustained loads only MAX. ALLOWABLE STRESS
F
te, 0.5(G+D)+L
=0.4f
c
' = 2.400 ksi, for live +50% sustained loads F
se
=0.8f
y
= 194.400 ksi, after all losses
f
se
= 144.000 ksi < F
se
[Satisfactory]
2.206 ksi < F
te
[Satisfactory]
1.096 ksi < F
te, G+D
[Satisfactory]
1.658 kis < F
te, 0.5(G+D)+L
[Satisfactory]
-0.433 ksi > -F
be
[Satisfactory]
CHECK ULTIMATE LOAD CONDITION (AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.17 ACI 318-08 18.7)
FACTORED ULTIMATE MOMENT
M
u,x
= ( |
D
M
D
+|
L
M
L
) =1.3 [ 1.0 ( M
G
+M
D
) +1.67 M
L
]
(AASHTO Eq. 3-10)
= 200579.551 ft-k
M
u,y
= 41320.410 ft-k
M
u
=(M
u,x
2
+M
u,y
2
)
0.5
= 204791.437 ft-k
u = 11.6 deg
COMPRESSION ZONE FACTOR
|
1
= 0.75 , (ACI 318-08 R10.2.7)
TENDON TYPE FACTOR

p
= 0.280 , (ACI 318-08 18.7.2)
RATIO OF TENSION REINF. = 0.001 , (ACI 318-08 Chapter 2)
RATIO OF COMPR. REINF. ' = 0.002 , (ACI 318-08 Chapter 2)
RATIO OF PRESTR. REINF.
p
= 0.006 , (ACI 318-08 Chapter 2)
INDEX OF TENSION REINF. e = 0.013 , (ACI 318-08 18.7.2)
INDEX OF COMPR. REINF. e' = 0.016 , (ACI 318-08 18.7.2)
INDEX OF PRESTR. REINF. e
p
= 0.237 , (ACI 318-08 18.7.2)
STRESS IN BONDED TENDONS :
243.940 ksi
STRESS IN UNBOUNDED TENDONS : c
s,max
= 0.0021 , (ACI 318-08 10.3.4 & 10.3.5)
c = 98.2 in, by pure math method
Not applicable F
c
= 32282.5 kips
d
c
= 47.3 in
| M
n
= 2603343 ft-k
> M
u
Not applicable [Satisfactory]
136462 ft-k < | M
n
[Satisfactory]
(AASHTO 9.18.2 & ACI 318-08 18.8.2)
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AASHTO 9.20, ACI 318-08 11.1 & 11.4)
84.00 in 77.46 psi
5441.73 kips
3200.40 kips 1.867 in
2
24.00 in
1
G D L
e te
t ct
e M M M
f P
A S S
| | + +
= + =
|
\ .
1
G D L
e be
b cb
e M M M
f P
A S S
| | + +
= + =
|
\ .
,
1
G D
e te G D
t ct
e M M
f P
A S S
+
| | +
= + =
|
\ .
cc =0.003 0.85 f c'
F c
A s' f s'
A ps f ps
A s f y
Parabolic
Mu
u
( )
'
'
1
1 , 0.17
p pu
p ps pu
p
c
d f
MIN f f
f d
e e

|
( | | | |
( | = + =
|
| (
\ .
\ .
'
10 , , 60
100
c
ps se y se
p
f
MIN f f f f

| |
= + + + = |
|
\ .
'
10 , , 30
300
c
ps se y se
p
f
MIN f f f f

| |
= + + + = |
|
\ .
'
1
1.2 1.2 7.5 1
cb
cr e G b c
c b b
e S
f S M P M
S S A
( | | | |
= + + =
( | |
\ . \ .
,0.5( )
) 0.5( 1
0.5
D L G
e te G D L
t ct
M e M M
f P
A S S
+ +
+ + | |
= + =
|
\ .
( )
'
'
2
'
'
2 0.85
, 57 , 29000
0.85 2 , 0
0.85 ,
,
,
C
C
C
C
C
S
f
ksi f E E c s o
Ec
c c
for f
c o
f o o
for f
c o
for Es s s t
f
for f
s t y
c
c c
c c
c c
c c
c c c
c c
= = =
(
| | | |
( < <
| |
= ( \ . \ .

>

=

>

( ) 0.8 ,
p
d MAX h d = =
' ' '
'
0.6 700 1 , , 5 , 2 , 0.4
2 , 0.4
u p
w w w c c c se pu
u
c
w c se pu
V d
MAX MIN MIN d d d for f f f f f b b b
M
V
d for f f f b
( | | | |
+ > ( ` | |

( \ . \ . = = )

<

'
, 8
v y
s w c
d f A
MIN d f V b
S
| |
= =
|
\ .
( )
' '
100 ,
c
provd
MIN f f
c
| |
= =
|
\ .
(min)
50
, , 0.4
80
50
, 0.4
ps pu
w w
se pu
y y
v
w
se pu
y
d
S f A
S b b
MAX for f f
f df
A
S b
for f f
f
| |
|
|
>
|

= = |
|
\ .

<

( )
( )
'
max
'
0.75 , 24 , 4
0.375 , 12 , 4
s w c
s w c
MIN d for d f V b
S
MIN d for d f V b

= =

>

(Cont'd)
4.434 in
2
[Satisfactory], Case 3 applicable
CHECK TORSIONAL CAPACITY (AASHTO 9.21, ACI 318-08 11.1 & 11.5)
A
cp
= 26880
in
2
P
cp
= 752 in T
u
> 5277.761 ft-kips
f
pc
= 0.708 ksi
A
oh
= 25293
in
2
Thus, Torsional Reinf. Reqd.
P
h
= 735 in
0.020 in
2
/in 87.77 in
2
0.595 in
2
/in < 0.635 in
2
/in
[Satisfactory]
( ) ( )
( )
(min)
,
, (min)
inf . , 1:
2
, 2:
2
, , 3:
, 4:
c
u
c
v u c
v requd
v cal v c u S c
S c u
V
no shear re requd for case V
V
for case V V A
A
MAX for case V V V V A A
unsatisfactory for case V V V
|
|
|
| |
|

<

s s
= =

s s +

+ s

2
'
'
1
4
cp pc
c
cp
c
f
A
f
P
f
|
| |
+ = |
|
\ .
( ) 1.7 cos 37.5
t u
oh yv
A T
S f A |
= =

( )
'
2
5
25
37.5 , max , cot
cp yv yv c t t w
L h h
yL yL yL yv
f f f A b A A
MAX A P P
S S f f f f
(
| | | | | |
| |
(
= = | | |
|
| | | ( \ .
\ . \ . \ .

Re
2 50
,
v t w
Total qD yv
A b A A t
MAX
S S f
| |
+ | |
= = |
|
|
\ .
\ .
ProvD
At
S
| |
=
|
\ .

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