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Formulae Given in Exam

The document provides 14 formulae across algebra, calculus, statistics, geometry, and trigonometry. Some of the key formulae included are the quadratic formula, logarithmic properties, differentiation and integration rules, measures of central tendency and standard deviation, properties of triangles, trigonometric identities, and the law of sines.

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Fazlina Mustafa
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73 views2 pages

Formulae Given in Exam

The document provides 14 formulae across algebra, calculus, statistics, geometry, and trigonometry. Some of the key formulae included are the quadratic formula, logarithmic properties, differentiation and integration rules, measures of central tendency and standard deviation, properties of triangles, trigonometric identities, and the law of sines.

Uploaded by

Fazlina Mustafa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions.

The symbols given are


the ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA
1
a
ac b b
x
2
4
2

=
2 a
m
a
n
= a
m+n
3 a
m
a
n
= a
mn
4 (a
m
)
n
= a
mn
5
n m mn
a a a
log log log + =
6
n m
n
m
a a a
log log log =
7 m n m
a
n
a
log log =
8
a
b
b
c
c
a
log
log
log =
9
d n a T
n
) 1 ( + =
10
[ ] d n a
n
S
n
) 1 ( 2
2
+ =
11
1
=
n
n
ar T
12
( ) ( )
) 1 ( ,
1
1
1
1

= r
r
r a
r
r a
S
n n
n
13
1 ,
1
<

r
r
a
S
CALCULUS
1
dx
du
v
dx
dv
u
dx
dy
uv y + = = ,
2
2
,
v
dx
dv
u
dx
du
v
dx
dy
v
u
y

= =
3
dx
du
du
dy
dx
dy
=
4 Area under a curve =
dx y
b
a

or
=
dy x
b
a

5 Volume of revoluton =
dx y
b
a
2

or
=
dy x
b
a
2

STATISTICS
1
N
x
x

=
2

=
f
fx
x
3
( ) 2
2 2
x
N
x
N
x x
=

4
( ) 2
2 2
x
f
fx
f
x x f
=

5
C
f
F N
L m
m


+ =
2
1
6
100
0
1
=

!
7

=
i
i i
"
! "
!
8
( ) # r n
# n
$
r
n

=
9
( ) # r # r n
# n
C
r
n

=
10 !(A") = !(A) # !(") !(A")
11 ! ($ = r) =
n
%r &
r
'
n r
, & # ' =1
12 (ean = n&
13
npq =
14


=
x
%
GEOMETRY
1 )*tance = ( ) ( )
2
2 1
2
2 1
y y x x +
2 (d&ont
( )

+ +
=
2
,
2
,
2 1 2 1
y y x x
y x
3 A &ont dvdng a *egment of a lne
( )

+
+
+
+
=
n m
my ny
n m
mx nx
y x
2 1 2 1
, ,
4 Area of trangle =
( ) ( )
3 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 1
2
1
y x y x y x y x y x y x + + + +
5
2 2
y x r + =
6
2 2
+
y x
y& xi
r
+
+
=
TRIGONOMETRY
1 Arc lengt,, r s =
2 Area of *ector,

2
2
1
r ' =
3 *n
2
A # co*
2
A = 1
4 *ec
2
A = 1 # tan
2
A
5 co*ec
2
A = 1 # cot
2
A
6 *n 2A = 2 *n A co* A
7 co* 2A = co*
2
A *n
2
A
= 2 co*
2
A 1
= 1 2 *n
2
A
8 *n (A - ") = *n A co* " - co* A *n "
9 co* (A - ") = co* A co* " *n A *n "
10 tan (A - ") =
( '
( '
tan tan 1
tan tan


11 tan 2A =
'
'
2
tan 1
tan 2

12
C
c
(
b
'
a
*n *n *n
= =
13 a
2
= .
2
# c
2
2.c co* A
14 Area of trangle
C ab*n
2
1
=

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