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I Pai Wu - Determination of Peak Discharge and Design Hydrographs For Small Watersheds in Indiana

This document presents research on determining peak discharge and design hydrographs for small watersheds in Indiana. The researchers developed methods for calculating peak discharge and hydrographs using physical characteristics of watersheds such as area, soil type, slope, and rainfall data. Equations were derived relating discharge to watershed parameters. Charts and graphs were also developed to allow engineers to estimate peak discharge and hydrographs for design of hydraulic structures for ungaged watersheds based on short rainfall records. The research provides tools and guidance for surface water management and design applications for transportation projects in Indiana.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
247 views135 pages

I Pai Wu - Determination of Peak Discharge and Design Hydrographs For Small Watersheds in Indiana

This document presents research on determining peak discharge and design hydrographs for small watersheds in Indiana. The researchers developed methods for calculating peak discharge and hydrographs using physical characteristics of watersheds such as area, soil type, slope, and rainfall data. Equations were derived relating discharge to watershed parameters. Charts and graphs were also developed to allow engineers to estimate peak discharge and hydrographs for design of hydraulic structures for ungaged watersheds based on short rainfall records. The research provides tools and guidance for surface water management and design applications for transportation projects in Indiana.

Uploaded by

fazevedo_2009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Purdue University

Purdue e-Pubs
Joint Transportation Research Program

Civil Engineering

1-1964

Determination of Peak Discharge and Design


Hydrographs for Small Watersheds in Indiana
I-Pai Wu
J. W. Delleur
M. H. Diskin

Recommended Citation
Wu, I., J. W. Delleur, and M. H. Diskin. Determination of Peak Discharge and Design Hydrographs for
Small Watersheds in Indiana. Publication FHWA/IN/JHRP-64/07. Joint Highway Research Project,
Indiana Department of Transportation and Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 1964. doi:
10.5703/1288284314448
This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for
additional information.

DETERMINATION OF PEAK
DISCHARGE AND DESIGN
HYDROGRAPHS FOR SMALL
WATERSHEDS IN INDIANA
APRIL 1964

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a _.

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bes!nnins of

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larpr t.b&II the \

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<Il,rect

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P" _ _ totoJ. proc.1p1taUCIII 1e

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of re'nflo11 "J'""I_ bT _

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f-'"

gt

~to

_ _ nI1DhJJ.

lost ~ utUtmu..", ~1oIlI, ""'" otIler e&II8e..

101UoJ. loa 1e

1.n

_ _ gt P 14'U> _ _ gt tlle totoJ. nmotr II tor tile

70r

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~

tor tile _t.enl>C (Pis. 24). h bu tile

tDtaJ.:r&hlflIrJ.J. ~

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t.otlIJ. n....:t Il.

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~CIII

bT tl'1.&1 ""'" ....,.,.. euch _


of _

41

tbe

tIle:u... 1e ca110d the . ;

port1oa. of _

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t.otlIJ.

(ha. 2-5). '!ba...uo

tile aqth

u.... a """"tJ

at1C111 l1ae tor


......... _

of _

P,. ... "aft ...... 1.11 Ul1a rap<>:I"t . . _

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totoJ. na><Jft Il

n....:t

"
Initial

lO"1

Sepa'o'''Jtl Lono.
Ra,nfall (.ce"

fOt

"

T,me

FIG 2- 4

THE

TOTAL

RAINFALL

(nrll

HYETQGRAPH

,,

TIme

FIG. 2 - 5

THE

RAlfI.f"ALL

EXCESS

(htl)

HYETOGRAPH

2."

!N1;

"r'mr"P"a

11:I11; lQ4l"""

or

l!!gM: nzraU<lll.

0' _

a COImlII1etrt . .1& tot'

~ ~ ~ or ....~ .

1& .. 41rec1; rIlIlI>N

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ruooft

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or UI:l1t t;at:al rwot:l', 1rl 'tll1a

1Q4:t~

or

or

_ . . - 41rec1; au:rl'a<:e

d1rt4l.Jlg the CI:'d1DI.1;ee or'Ule !at1;&" ........

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1n

pn>c!Ilced 11;.

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be _

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or

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. .U ... ~ a

cI1mIU,oo

or P<::c:t

or the

<:all

=- or

:rr.. put

the t:Lau' . . a . .Uo or tho peel<

.."." tIla 1;1M as .. ratio or the tJ.aa 'CO peel< (tb )'
p

UI:l11; tQ<h......j\I:1 or

be deri_

1n the npo:tt rar the to>1t

'b7 _al.Dg

or the

1mo~

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otlIer dlaaU...

purpoeea, .. 11I>11;
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FIG.32

PERIOD

PEIlI<

OF

RECORD

DISCHIlRGE

USED

PERIOO

2 ji:

.::U

OF

IN$TANTIlNEOOS

IN

FREOUENCY

OF
~

RECOIlD

,,

"

N' Lenglh

01

Record

in

Ye'U$

IlNNUIlL

STUDY

u.t OIllIIoW 3 'I, tIIe1r Ana ..." 10,,11'" . -

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l
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b'tlI 7ark l'vDoa J'<D1I: _
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11

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tbe

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FOR

YEAR,

SIX

INDiANA

,,,.........
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~OUR

RAINFALL

IN

INCHES

"

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FIG.3_4

50_YEAR,
FOR

..

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..

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RAINFALL

-.
.

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plo'U

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trppSD4ix ..... llet.od 11:1

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or

p:l'ChWlltr~.

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e<teD604 tw 'le t= _

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pMII: 41KJlarpe flXI' retll1"ll l1"1'1041

- . . al.cIJ)oI of -.1lI.

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an _

aad 100 "..... Atd_ trm _

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or

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. 00 .JfI&'l'lI.

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2~

FIG.

4-3

6 1000
YEAR

PEAl<

DISCHARGE

RELATIONSHIP
AND

THE

02~

BETWEEN

25_ YEAR

IO,CO:)

PEAK

lcls)

THE

n-YEAR

QISCHARGE

"
~
<

<

<
0

30,000

20,000

10,000

-!
-

>

10,000

2!S-yellr
FIG.

~-4

pe.ok

20,000

dlseharoe

COMPARISON

ESTIMATED BY SIMPLE

0 cis (from

OF

2!i

YEAR

FORMULA

30,000

frtqn.ney o"olysl1)
PEAK

WITH

DISCHARGE

ORIGINAL

VAlUES

"
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r--UN1T

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,
UNlT
HYOROGRAPH OF
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FIG

5S

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DURATION

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