<?php content ?

>

COMMENETS
// - (Pentru a folosi comentari, dar nu putem folosi mai multe raduri fara // in fata lor )

VARIABILE
Name Rules:
-

Start with $ sign

Followed by letter or underscore
Can contain letters, numbers, underscores or dashes
Cant contain spaces
Case-sensitive(differ A to a)

EX:
$item

ok

$var1 = 10;

$Item

ok

echo $var1;

$myVariabile

ok

$this_variable ok
$book3

$var2 = new to us; (String)

ok

echo $var2;
echo {$var2}Again
textul dorit

- Pentru a diferentia exact variabila de

STRING FUNCTIONS
<?php

$first = "The quick brown fox";

$second = " jumped over yje lazy dog.";

$third=$first;
$third .= $second;

echo $third;
?>

strtolower

toate cuv cu litere mici

<?php echo strtolower ($third); ?>

strtoupper

- toate cuv cu litere mari

<?php echo strtoupper ($third); ?>

ucfirst

- prima litera mare la primul cuv

ucwords
strlen
trim

- prima litera mare la fiecare cuv <?php echo ucwords ($third)?>

nr de caractere in $var

<?php echo strlen($third)?>

scote spatial din textul dintre

strstr

<?php echo ucfirst ($third)?>

<?php echo "A" . trim(" B C D ") . "E";?>

gaseste cuvantul dorit

<?php echo strstr ($third, "brown"); ?>

str_replaceinlocueste cuv quickcusuper

<?php echo str_replace("quick","super",

$third);?>

str_repeat

repeta $thierd 2 ori

<?php echo str_repeat ($third,2);?>

substr

ne da caractertele de la 5 la 10

strops

ne va spune pozitia cuv brown

strchr

ne va da un numar cu loc literei Z <?php echo strchr ($third, "z"); ?>

<?php echo substr ($third,5,10) ?>

<?php echo strpos ($third,"brown"); ?>

ex: echo strtolower ($var2);

INTEGERS and FLOATING POINTS(FLOATS)
INTEGERS
Basic math:
<?php
$var1=3;
$var2=4;
?>
Basic math: <?php echo ((1+2+$var1)*$var2)/2-5;?><br/>

abs

valoare absoluta

pow 2 la puterea 8
sqrt radacina patrata

<?php echo abs (0-300);?>

<?php echo pow (2,8); ?>
<?php echo sqrt (100);?>

fmod restul impartiri 20 la 7

<?php echo fmod (20,7);?>

rand un nr oarecare

<?php echo rand ()?>

rand nr oarecare din 1-10

<?php echo rand (1,10);?>

+= : <?php $var2 +=4; echo $var2; ?><br/>

-= : <?php $var2 -=4; echo $var2; ?><br/>
*= : <?php $var2 *=3; echo $var2; ?><br/>
/= : <?php $var2 /=4; echo $var2; ?><br/>
Folosind astfel se ia valoare var de la prima comnda si se trece prin fiecare
Com1: 4+4=8 => Com2: 8-4=4 => Com3: 4*3=12 => Com4: 12/4=3

Increment <?php $var2++; echo $var2; ?><br/> - aduna 1(++)

Decrement <?php $var2--; echo $var2; ?><br/> - scade 1(--)
1 si 1(1 intre ghilimele(string 1) nu e aceasi chestie)

FLOATS
Floats are decimal numbers(zecimale) ex: 3.12 ; 4.53
<?php echo $float = 3.14 ;?><br/>
<?php echo $float + 7 ;?><br/>
<?php echo 4/3 ; ?><br/>
Nu avem voie sa impartim la 0, ne va da eroare
Functii speciale floats:
Round: <?php echo round ($float, 1);?><br/> - va rotunji numarul la doar o decimala
Ceiling: <?php echo ceil ($float);?><br/>
Floor: <?php echo floor ($float);?><br/>

- va rotunj in sus
- va rotunji in jos

<?php echo "Is {$integer} integer? " . is_int($integer);?><br/>

float, numeric
<?php echo "Is {$float} integer?" . is_int($float);?><br/>
<br/>
<?php echo "Is {$integer} float? " . is_float($integer);?><br/>
<?php echo "Is {$float} float?" . is_float($float);?><br/>
<br/>
<?php echo "Is {$integer} numeric? " . is_numeric($integer);?><br/>
<?php echo "Is {$float} numeric?" . is_numeric($float);?><br/>

ARRAYS

Verificari integer,

Grupeaza integer si strings definindule, pastrand ordinea obiectelor in grup astfel sa

putem reveni la acele obiecte in funcie de pozitia lor.

<?php
$number = array(4,8,15,16,23,42);

- REZULTATUL ACESTEI COMENZI VA FI

4DEOARECE

echo $number[1];

NUMARATOARE INCEPE MEREU DE LA 0

?>
<?php $mixed = array (6,"fox","dog", array ("x", "y", "z")); ?
><br/>
<?php echo $mixed[2];?><br/>
<?php echo $mixed[3];?><br/>
<?php echo $mixed ?><br/>
<br/>
<pre>
<?php echo print_r($mixed);?><br/>
</pre>
<?php echo print_r($mixed);?>
array din array

- echo prin_r face descifrabil rezultatul din

<?php echo $mixed[3][1] ;?><br/>

-pentru a obtine rezultatul 1 din pozitia 3

a primului array

<?php $mixed[2] = "cat";?><br/> - Inlocuieste a 2 pozitie cu Cat

<?php $mixed[4] = "mouse";?><br/>

- Chiar daca nu avem pozitia 4 comanda

o va adauga la array

<?php $mixed[] = "horse";?><br/>

- Lasand spatial gol il va desemna mereu

sa fie ultima valoare

ASSOCIATIVE ARRAY
<?php $assoc = array ("first_name" => "Andrei", "last_name" =>"Sescu");?> -first
name este asociat cu Andrei
<?php echo $assoc["first_name"]; ?><br/>
<?php echo $assoc["first_name"] . " " . $assoc["last_name"]; ?><br/>

<br/>
<?php $assoc["first_name"] = "Larry";?><br/>
asociat cu Larry

-first name este

<?php echo $assoc["first_name"] ." ". $assoc["last_name"]; ?><br/>

<?php echo $?>

ARRAY FUNCTIONS
<html>
<head>
<title>ARRAY FUNCTIONS</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php $numbers = array(8,23,15,42,16,4); ?><br/>
Count:

<?php echo count($numbers); ?><br/>

Max value: <?php echo max ($numbers); ?><br/>

Min value: <?php echo min ($numbers); ?><br/>
<br/>
<pre>
Sort:

<?php sort($numbers); print_r($numbers); ?><br/>

Reverse sort: <?php rsort($numbers); print_r($numbers); ?><br/>

</pre>
</body>
</html>