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BV Vasculitis Tumors

This document summarizes various blood vessel conditions including benign and malignant tumors as well as developmental abnormalities. It describes several types of hemangiomas, lymphangiomas, and glomus tumors as examples of benign neoplasms. Kaposi sarcoma and hemangioendothelioma are provided as examples of intermediate-grade neoplasms. Angiosarcoma and hemangiopericytoma are listed as examples of malignant neoplasms. The document also includes images and descriptions of bacillary angiomatosis, anastomotic hyperplasia, and several procedures for treating vascular conditions like balloon angioplasty and stents.

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45 views11 pages

BV Vasculitis Tumors

This document summarizes various blood vessel conditions including benign and malignant tumors as well as developmental abnormalities. It describes several types of hemangiomas, lymphangiomas, and glomus tumors as examples of benign neoplasms. Kaposi sarcoma and hemangioendothelioma are provided as examples of intermediate-grade neoplasms. Angiosarcoma and hemangiopericytoma are listed as examples of malignant neoplasms. The document also includes images and descriptions of bacillary angiomatosis, anastomotic hyperplasia, and several procedures for treating vascular conditions like balloon angioplasty and stents.

Uploaded by

saket
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BLOOD VESSELS:

VASCULITIS,TUMORS

Bacillary angiomatosis. A, Photograph of a cutaneous lesion. B,


Histologic appearance with acute neutrophilic inflammation and
vascular (capillary) proliferation. (Inset) Demonstration by modified
silver (Warthin-Starry) stain of clusters of tangled bacilli (black).

Kaposi sarcoma. A, Gross photograph, illustrating coalescent redpurple macules and plaques of the skin. B, Histologic appearance
of nodular form, demonstrating sheets of plump, proliferating
spindle cells.

A,Gross photograph of angiosarcoma of the heart (right ventricle).


B, Photomicrograph of moderately well-differentiated angiosarcoma
with dense clumps of irregular, moderate anaplastic cells and
distinct vascular lumens. C, Immunohistochemical staining for the
endothelial cell marker CD31, demonstrating the endothelial nature
of the tumor cells.

Balloon angioplasty and endovascular stents. A, Coronary artery after


balloon angioplasty, showing the dissection encompassing the intima and
media (arrow). B, Gross photograph of restenosis following balloon
angioplasty, demonstrating residual atherosclerotic plaque (left arrow)
and a new, glistening proliferative lesion (right arrow). C, Coronary
arterial stent implanted long term, demonstrating thickened neointima
separating the stent wires (black spot shown by arrow) from the lumen.

BENIGN NEOPLASMS, DEVELOPMENTAL AND ACQUIRED CONDITIONS


Hemangioma Capillary hemangioma
Cavernous hemangioma
Pyogenic granuloma
Lymphangioma Simple (capillary) lymphangioma
Cavernous lymphangioma (cystic hygroma)
Glomus tumor
Vascular ectasias Nevus flammeus
Spider telangiectasia (arterial spider)
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis (Osler-Weber-Rendu disease)
Reactive vascular proliferations

INTERMEDIATE-GRADE NEOPLASMS
Kaposi sarcoma
Hemangioendothelioma
MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS
Angiosarcoma
Hemangiopericytoma

Bacillary angiomatosis

Hemangiomas. A, Hemangioma of the tongue. B and C, Histologic


appearance of (B) juvenile capillary hemangioma and (C) cavernous
hemangioma. D, Pyogenic granuloma of the lip.

Anastomotic hyperplasia at the distal anastomosis of synthetic


femoropopliteal graft. A, Angiogram demonstrating constriction
(arrow). B, Photomicrograph demonstrating Gore-Tex graft
(arrow) with prominent intimal proliferation and very small
residual lumen (asterisk).

THANK YOU

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