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How Neighbor Table Is Created ?

The document describes how neighbor, topology, and routing tables are created and updated in an OSPF routing domain. When a link fails, the affected routers recalculate the best paths and update their routing tables to routes that do not use the failed link. This may change the next hop routers for some destinations in the routing tables.

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shiva
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views8 pages

How Neighbor Table Is Created ?

The document describes how neighbor, topology, and routing tables are created and updated in an OSPF routing domain. When a link fails, the affected routers recalculate the best paths and update their routing tables to routes that do not use the failed link. This may change the next hop routers for some destinations in the routing tables.

Uploaded by

shiva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How Neighbor Table is created ?

S1

S0

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

S0

S1
10.0.0.0

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

S0

CHE

S1
11.0.0.0

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

BAN
E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Neighbor ID

Int

Neighbor ID

Int

Neighbor ID

Int

192.168.2.150

S0

192.168.1.150

S1

192.168.2.150

S1

192.168.4.150

S1

192.168.3.150

S0

192.168.4.150

S0

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

How Topology Table is created ?

S1

S0

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

S0

S1
10.0.0.0

S0

CHE

S1
11.0.0.0

BAN

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Link ID

Link ID

Link ID

192.168.4.150

192.168.4.150

192.168.1.150

192.168.1.150

192.168.1.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.4.150

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

How Routing Information


Table is created ?
S1
Cost = 10

S0
Cost = 15

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

Cost = 10
S1
10.0.0.0

S0

CHE

S0
Cost = 10
S1
11.0.0.0

BAN

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Best path

Best path

Best path

192.168.2.0 = H C

192.168.1.0 = C H

192.168.1.0 = B C H

192.168.3.0 = H C B

192.168.3.0 = C B

192.168.2.0 = B C

192.168.4.0 = H K

192.168.4.0 = C H K

192.168.4.0 = B K

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

If, Link goes down ?

S1

S0

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD
E0
1.150

S0

S1
10.0.0.0

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

S0

CHE
E0
2.150

S1
11.0.0.0

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

BAN
E0
3.150

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

Effect on Neighbor Table ?

S1

S0

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

S0

S1
10.0.0.0

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

S0

CHE

S1
11.0.0.0

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

BAN
E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Neighbor ID

Int

Neighbor ID

Int

Neighbor ID

Int

192.168.2.150

S0

192.168.1.150

S1

192.168.2.150

S1

192.168.4.150

S1

192.168.3.150

S0

192.168.4.150

S0

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

Effect on Topology Table ?

S1

S0

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

S0

S1
10.0.0.0

S0

CHE

S1
11.0.0.0

BAN

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Link ID

Link ID

Link ID

192.168.4.150

192.168.4.150

192.168.4.150

192.168.1.150

192.168.1.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.2.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.3.150

192.168.1.150

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

Effect on Routing Information


Table ?
S1
Cost = 10

S0
Cost = 15

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

Cost = 10
S1
10.0.0.0

S0

CHE

S0
Cost = 10
S1
11.0.0.0

BAN

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Best path

Best path

Best path

192.168.2.0 = H C

192.168.1.0 = C H

192.168.1.0
192.168.1.0 =
=B
B
C
C
H
H

192.168.3.0 = H C B

192.168.3.0 = C B

192.168.2.0 = B C

192.168.4.0 = H K

192.168.4.0 = C H K

192.168.4.0 = B K

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

Effect on Routing Information


Table ?
S1
Cost = 10

S0
Cost = 15

KOL
E0 - 192.168.4.0

S1
S0

HYD

Cost = 10
S1
10.0.0.0

S0

CHE

S0
Cost = 10
S1
11.0.0.0

BAN

E0
E0 - 192.168.1.0
1.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.2.0
2.150

E0
E0 - 192.168.3.0
3.150

Best path

Best path

Best path

192.168.2.0 = HKBC

192.168.1.0 = CBKH

192.168.1.0 = B K H

192.168.3.0 = H K B

192.168.3.0 = C B

192.168.2.0 = B C

192.168.4.0 = H K

192.168.4.0 = C B K

192.168.4.0 = B K

LAN - 192.168.1.0/24

LAN - 192.168.2.0/24

LAN - 192.168.3.0/24

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